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# Ap Human Geography Chp 4-7
Flashcards
61 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The faith that is most widely dispersed over the world is
Shamanism
Christianity
Islam
Buddhism
2
The
diaspora
of the Jews resulted from
the Arab-Israeli conflict
Moses decision to leave Egypt
the European holocaust of the Nazis
the Roman destruction of Jerusalem
3
The world’s largest dominantly Islamic state is
Pakistan
Egypt
Iran
Indonesia
4
Which of the following is
not a
Monolingual country
Lesotho
Argentina
Poland
Japan
5
In terms of popular culture, cities like Paris, New York, and Milan are referred to as
hearths
local cultures
capitals
world cities
6
Roman Catholic Christianity was spread to Middle and South America by
Spain
Italy
Portugal
England
7
The only country in Africa with a building over 780 feet tall is:
there are none
Nigeria
Morocco
Egypt
8
The most widely distributed language family is ______________.
Saharan
Indo-European
Sino-Tibetan
Pimp Talk
9
A group of people in a particular place who see themselves as a community are
folk
local culture
material cultural group
popular culture
10
Urban local cultures as in Brooklyn, NY and North End Boston, are seen as positive examples of
ethnic neighborhoods
assimilation
ghettoes
global villages
11
“Identity” is
genetically determined
a movie
identical to gender
how we make sense of ourselves
12
Geographers interested in race, equity, and gender are ultimately interested in
power relationships
how assumptions about “the other” are formed
how place is structured by race and gender
all of these choices are correct
13
Belgium is a ___________ speaking country
French (a Romance language)
Flemish (a Germanic language)
Belgae (a Celtic language)
Both Flemish & French
14
A geographic boundary within which a particular linguistic feature occurs is called
an international border
a cultural boundary
an isogloss
a sound shift
15
The largest constituency of Christianity is
Roman Catholicism
Coptic
Eastern Orthodox
Protestant
16
When one group moves into another groups neighborhood and takes over is called what
succession
immigration
residential segregation
racism
17
The “lost city” located in Sun City, South Africa is a good example of:
the commodification of nature
an ethnic enclave
modernization
an authentic landscape
18
Barrio
is the Spanish term for
socio-economic barriers to advancement
a small donkey
boundary
neighborhood
19
The Hajj, one of the “pillars of Islam,” is
the veil worn by Muslim women.
the pilgrimage to Mecca
charitable giving
fasting during the holy month
20
Branson, Missouri capitalizes on local culture by presenting it as
Popular
cosmopolitan
Timeless
Authentic
21
Which development helped with the rise of national languages beginning in the 14 century
agricultural revolution
invention of the printing press
fall of the Roman Empire
Celtic migrations
22
Hinduism arose in the _____________ River valley
Krishna
Indus
Ganges
Brahmaputra
23
Buying a Native American styled dream catcher at a Wal-Mart store in Ohio is an example of
local custom
cultural appropriation
assimilation
cultural persistence
24
The ________ of a group of people includes the things they construct
non-material culture
pop culture
material culture
folk culture
25
Hawaii is an example of state with
official “English only” policies
no linguistic variation
no official language policies
official bilingual policies
26
Cultural appropriation for purposes of profit is referred to as an example of
commodification.
ethnic insensitivity
product branding
cultural imperialism.
27
Globalized popular culture can be picked up and reproduced by other people. This is
MTV-effect
reterritorialization
global homogenization
cultural appropriation
28
The Chinese language and the _______ language have more speakers globally
Japanese
Arabic
Spanish
Hindi
29
By 2050, approximately ________ of Americans will consider themselves White only
63%
27%
10%
45%
30
culture is conceived as small, typically rural and cohesive in cultural traits
Material
Folk
Local
Popular
31
Little Sweden in Lindsborg, Kansas is a good example
placelessness
neolocalism
globalization
tribalism
32
Dialects are distinguished by differences in
accents and pronunciation
all of the above
vocabulary
syntax
33
The French government has _________ to protect French language and culture
established the Académie Française to standardize language
all of the above
passed a law levying fines on those using foreign terms
banned foreign words in advertising
34
The teachings of Lao-Tsu form the tenants of
Hinduism
Islam
Taoism
Confucianism
35
About ____ of internet content is in English
27%
55%
12%
82%
36
In the Sub-Saharan realm, ________ remains the rule rather than the exception
dominance of older members of society
male dominance
female dominance
no dominance by gender
37
The most widely used Indo-European language today is
chinese
german
english
spanish
38
A culture’s assumptions about the differences between men and women, are referred to as
sex
stereotype
gender
prejudice
39
The two theories of the Proto-Indo-European language dispersal are the conquest theory and
the spread of agriculture
missionary activity
massive migration
extensive trade routes
40
Persian, Pashto and Baluchi are all part of the __________ branch of the language tree
Baltic
Greek
Iranian
Indic
41
The fundamental doctrine of the Hindu faith is
karma
a violent ideology
a detailed book of scripture
monotheism
42
Government efforts to discourage native practice and languages were attempts to _______ natives
eradicate
assimilate
segregate
protect
43
South Korea is a hearth of global popular culture that influences surrounding regions
sports
music
fashion
foods
44
Buddhism has its source in
Thailand
India
China
Japan
45
In India the breaking of a dowry contract may lead to
a beating or killing of the wife (dowry death).
lawsuits
Dowries are illegal in India, so this is not an issue
a marriage annulment
46
The naming of sports stadiums and other facilities for corporations is an example of
commodification
post-modern toponyms
memorial toponyms
hubris
47
The African country where a major cluster of Eastern Orthodox churches survive is
Angola
Algeria
Ethiopia
Nigeria
48
What society typically calls a “race” is in fact
composed of three major skin color groups
biologically based.
a combination of physical attributes
the same as culture
49
The former Soviet Union adopted _______________ as its official religious policy.
official state Protestant church
Orthodox Christianity
secular separation of church and state
atheism
50
English is to lingua franca as _____________ is to pidgin language
Chinese
French
Portuguese
Creole
51
The visible imprint of human activity on the landscape is known as:
the hand of man
the cultural landscape
urban renewal
sprawl
52
Trends in popular culture proceed from large global centers on down to smaller cities
relative location
migration
hierarchical diffusion
diffusion
53
The language tree diagram of language divergence has some branches with dead ends
standardized or non-changing languages
language subfamilies
extinct languages
isolated languages
54
a word that has the same linguistic derivation as another word
isogloss
deterioration
cognate
dialect
55
The changes in local culture brought about by the onslaught of popular culture tend to disrupt.
economics
population
transport connections
customs
56
a process of convergence which allows speakers of two or more languages to communicate is
a standardized language
a lingua germanica
a common language
a lingua franca
57
The systematic study of the origin and meaning of place names is called
namology
deep reconstruction
toponymy
lexicography
58
The most residentially segregated metropolitan area for African Americans is
Birmingham, Alabama
Atlanta, Georgia
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Seattle, Washington
59
The youngest major religion is
Judaism
Hinduism
Christianity
Islam
60
In technically advanced societies there is likely to be
many basic languages
a standard language
standard pronunciation
limited expansion of language
61
Sikhism is a small compromise religion that arose from the confrontation between Hinduism and
Buddhism
Islam
British colonial officials
Christianity