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Ch.13 - Scientific Revolution Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch.13 - Scientific Revolution
One of Copernicus' biggest accomplishments were...
The first scientist to use experiments
Ch.13 - Scientific Revolution
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Holt Ch.13
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Answers
1
The first scientist to use experiments
Galileo Galilei
Copernicus
Joannes Kepler
Sir Issac Newton
2
One of Copernicus' biggest accomplishments were...
Inventing the telescope
Publishing a book that began the Scientific Revolution
Sailing to the America's
Inventing Calculus
3
This person was put on trial by the Inquisition for heresy
Descartes
Bacon
Newton
Galileo
4
Scientists believed that science and traditional religious beliefs could exist at the same time
True
False
5
Church leaders were afraid of losing their power during the Scientific Revolution
False
True
6
A step-by-step method for performing experiments and other scientific research
Critical Thinking
rational thought
Scientific Method
Eenie meenie miney mo
7
This person did not influence the development of the scientific method
Copernicus
Descartes
Ptolemy
Bacon
8
Which person argued that planets move in elliptical orbits?
Galileo
Copernicus
Kepler
Newton
9
The explanations scientists develop based on facts are called...
laws
facts
conclusions
theories
10
People who looked at the world in a rational, or reasonable and logical way
rationalists
naturalists
mathematicians
scientists
11
The thermometer was invented by...
Leeuwenhoek
Copernicus
Galileo Galilei
Newton
12
Columbus' discoveries led people to doubt the Greek scholars
False
True
13
The Renaissance did not influence the Scientific Revolution
True
False
14
This person argued that people must use reason to establish proof
Galileo
Descartes
Newton
Bacon
15
The word "science" comes from the Latin word meaning...
understanding
thinking
theory
knowledge
16
The development of the Scientific Method was mainly influenced by which people?
Sir Isaac Newton
Rene Descartes
Francis Bacon
Christopher Columbus
17
The roots of the Scientific Revolution go back to what scholars?
American
Muslim
Chinese
Greek
18
The forerunner of chemistry (this came before chemistry, but is similar):
gravity
experiments
alchemy
19
Francis Bacon argued that...
The sun is the center of the solar system
science should be studied in a systematic fashion
doubt everything until it is proven true
20
The first person to study the sky with a telescope
Copernicus
Kepler
Galileo Galilei
Ptolemy
21
After this period, people were more like to turn to _______________ for explanations
kings
reason and logical thought
the church
research & experiments
22
What is a hypothesis?
a proposed solution
A proven answer
Eenie Meenie Miny Moe
A law
23
This person first used the microscope as a scientific instrument
Copernicus
Galileo
Leeuwenhoek
Newton
24
Sir Issac Newton did which of the following?
invented the barometer
Invented the telescope
Wrote "Principia Mathematica"
Argued that planets move in ellipticals
25
This person tried to unite the work of Aristotle to Jewish ideas
Maimondes
Sir Issac Newton
26
Greek Rationalists include...
Ptolemy
Aristotle
Sir Isaac Newton
Martin Luther
27
Greek scholars influenced the Scientific Revolution
True
False
28
Which is NOT a cause of the Scientific Revolution
Humanism & the Renaissance
Alchemy
Greek Writings
The Catholic Reformation movement
29
Planets move in circular orbits, just as Kepler argued
False
True