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Phlebotomy
what is the longest a tourniquet should be kept on
what can herbal supplements affect
Phlebotomy
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phlebotomy
Flashcards
79 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
what can herbal supplements affect
blood type
clotting of blood
cholesterol
2
what is the longest a tourniquet should be kept on
30 seconds
1 min
5 mins
2 mins
3
what does a sweat test rule out
polycystic bladder disease
cancer
cystic fibrosis
rheumatoid arthritis
4
what does stat mean
ASAP
at bedtime
routinely
before meals
5
what is the difference between plasma & serum
there is no difference
plasma contains fibrinogen and serum does not
serum contains fibrinogen and plasma does not
6
what is in the light blue tubes
nothing
potassium
sodium citrate
7
what are tiger tubes also know as
green
red tube
blue/dark blue
gold tubes or SST
8
what can smoking increase
cholesterol
hemoglobin
hematocrit
glucose
9
what is the single most important way to prevent infection?
antibacterial soap
handwashing
gloves
10
where is the basilic vein located
middle of arm
closest to body inner arm
closet to outside of arm
11
what does blepharo mean
ear
eyelid
tongue
12
what is a never event/sentinel in a hospital
patient abuse
negligent doctor
removal of wrong breast
13
which artery is the largest in the body
axilla
carotid
aorta
14
what does buccal mean
skin coloring
cheek
skin
15
what does anticoagulant mean
a vein
not or against a blood clot
with a blood clot
an artery
16
what color tube should a pregnancy be drawn in aka HGB BHCG
green or gray
purple
gold, SST or red top
17
what color tubes contain EDTA an anticoagulant
lavender & pink
gray & green
blue & black
red & gold
18
which tube contains EDTA
lavender
light blue
gray
green
19
what is the check between a patients current results vs previous results
range check
delta check
normal values
20
what does quantitative measure
absence of a substance
exact quality of a substance
both quality and absence of substance
21
what does a thyroid panel consist
triglycerides, HDL, LDL
TSH, T3, T4
potassium, sodium, chloride & Co2
22
what does being in a steady state mean
either sitting or lying down for 30 minutes
living in the same state
walking then resting every 15 minutes
23
what is an example of a waived test
quick strep
ekg
mole removal
injections
24
what can cause hemolysis
not inverting the tubes
using the right needle size
not allowing alcohol to dry
25
what is drawn to see if a patient has been previously vaccinated
serums
titers
panels
26
which abbreviation means nothing by mouth
PPO
NPO
HMO
27
what is another name for the blood bank
chemistry
immunohematology
microbiology
serology
28
if you have a positive blood culture what is that called
streptococcus
septicemia
gonorrhea
29
what are most chemistry tests drawn in
July 4 ( red, white, blue)
Christmas (red, green,gold)
Easter (purple, pink, white)
30
what test do you not use a tourniquet for
alcohol
glucose
drugs
lactic acid
31
What test measures ability of lung to provide oxygen to blood
HCG
ABG
GT
HCT
32
when is the appropriate time to label patient specimens
immediately after collection
after all blood has been collected for the day
before drawing
33
what test involves drinking a glucose solution
hepatic profile
cholesterol
glucose tolerance test
Thyroid
34
pap smears are send to cytology to rule out
urological cancers
digestive cancers
gynecological cancers
35
what should a patient do after venipuncture
hand arm down by side
apply pressure
bend elbow
36
what is nosocomial
nursing home acquired infections
office acquired infections
hospital acquired infections
37
what type of tube is a PTT drawn in
green
red
gold
light blue
38
what is the purpose of thixotropic gel
barrier between liquid and bottom of tube
keep from clotting
keep from discoloring
39
what does peak and trough levels test
therapeutic drugs
diabetes
nicotine
40
how is blood collected for blood donor drives
tubes
slides
microtubes
large bags
41
which test is done to see if a patient what currently infected
IgM
IgP
IgG
42
which test must be transported to lab on ice
ammonia
lead
alcohol
43
what does SST mean
serum separator tube
specimen separator tube
substance separator tube
44
who is more prone to hematomas
elderly
children
adults
new borns
45
what three things do you need to have an infection
cough, sneezing & sore throat
a low immunity
mode of transmission, host, source
46
what does hemato mean
tissue
blood
liver
47
why should you not draw blood on a mastectomy side
bruises easily
patient does not wanted it done there
lymph flow slows, can increase blood levels or cause edema
it hurts more
48
what is hemostasis
loss of blood
flow of blood
stoppage of blood
49
what is postprandial
after means
before meals
during meals
50
Digoxin, lithium, Dilantin, phenobarbital are considered what
therapeutic drugs
anti histamines
chemo drugs
51
when blood is spun where is the plasma
liquid portion
sinks to bottom
on top of the red cells
52
what is a fomite
an airborne infectious process
an object infected with blood or body fluid
a bug
53
what sets policy & procedures to minimuze accidents, never events in a hospital
Risk management
Quality assurance
quality control
54
wrongful act committed by one person against another that causes harm to the person or property
negligence
slander
tort
abandonment
55
what does hemolysis mean
blood clotting
destruction of red blood cells
destruction of lymph fluid
hemorrhaging
56
what does PST mean
plain separator tube
purple separator tube
plasma separator tube
57
what are gray tubes excellent in drawing for
cholesterol
liver enzymes
glucose
58
what does a lipid panel consist of
glucose, creatinine, protein
cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL & LDL
potassium, chloride, sodium Co2
59
what is hepatitis
liver inflammation
liver enlargement
liver pathology
60
how does the body make antibodies
through having a disease or a vaccine
from a donor
from mother through breast feeding
61
which tort is considered intentional
assault
negligence
62
what is the most important part of phlebotomy
patient ID
getting the right vein
using the right supplies
63
which test are light sensitive and have to be transported wrapped in foil
vit b12, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin
HDL, LDL, Cholesterol, Triglycerides
sodium, potassium, Chloride, Co2
Thyroid, T3, T4
64
which committee assures hospital provides quality care
CLIA
Joint commission
OSHA
65
what does a routine urinalysis consist of
all of the above
microscopic, view under microscope
reagent dipstick, chemical
physical, examine color & clarity
66
what does pre analytical or pre examination variables mean
variables before testing
variables after testing
variables during testing
67
which service certifies labs that perform testing
OSHA
CMS
CLIA
HIPPA
68
what does phlebitis mean
inflammation of a vein
inflammation of the arterioles
inflammation of an artery
69
which service classifies lab test
OSHA
CMA
HIPPA
CLIA
70
what is the best draw for chemo, geriatric or diabetic patients
dermal/capillary
venous
arterial
71
what specialist studies tissues and organs through biopsy
surgery
hematologist
anesthesiologist
pathologist
72
what is the best site for a capillary stick
anterior/posterior thumb
anterior/posterior heel
medial/lateral heel-3rd/4th finger
73
what is the purpose of an incident report
admit wrong doing
get the story straight
tell on a co-worker
report an incident
74
which vein is the first choice in phlebotomy
median cubital
basilic
cephalic
75
what tube is correct in the order of draw
lavender
light blue
red
blood cultures
76
what is homeostasis
state of confusion
state of equilibrium of the entire body
state of euphoria
77
what does qualitative measures
exact quantity
both quantity and absence
presence of an absence of a substance
78
what is an autologous donor
donate their own blood
donor is a relative
donor is from a deceased person
79
what are contains mixture of capillary, venules and arterioles
venipuncture draw
capillary/dermal draw
arterial draw
