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US History the Civil War
US History the Civil War
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1
What was the first battle and the place of surrender?
Bull Run/ Washington
Fort Sumter/ Appomattox Court House
Fort Sumter/ Yorktown
Bull Run/ Richmond
2
laws that were intended to limit the rights of black people
Stonewall Jackson Laws
KNow nothing laws
Black Codes (Jim Crow)
Jim Smith Laws
3
Some abolitionists criticize Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation because
they wanted it sent to European countries
they knew it did not specifically free all enslaved people
they wanted it to bring an end to the Civil War.
they wanted it to give enslaved people rights of citizenship
4
This is where slave owners met with violence (a riot) while trying to recapture their slaves
Christiana
California
Tallahassee
Fort Sumter
5
What years was the Civil War fought
1861-1864
1860-1864
1861-1865
1860-1865
6
Why did John Brown’s raid on Harpers Ferry fail?
Few Americans would join a rebellion organized by Brown
Brown was killed early on in the fight
No escape routes were available to his men during the attack
Brown lacked military skill necessary to lead such an attack
7
How did African Americans support the war effort?
They escaped from this country
Slaves and free blacks fought for the Confederacy
Slaves and free blacks fought for the Union
They did not aid the war effort at all
8
Vicksburg is located on which major river?
Susquehanna
Ohio
Mississippi
Colorado
9
What effect did Lincoln’s ability to unify the divided North have on the outcome of the War?
. It made Unionists angry
It gave the South an advantage
It helped the morale of the Union and helped them win
It made no difference
10
How did the North’s population differ from the South’s population?
The North’s population was larger
The North’s population was smaller
There are no population statistics for the North or South
The North and the South had the same size population
11
Why did the Confederate State's constitution prohibit importing slaves from other countries?
to win the support of Italy and Germany
They wanted to please Great Britain and France
to appease President Lincoln
to appease southern farmers
12
What profession grew substantially with women’s participation during the Civil War?
Banking
Day Care worker
Secretarial
Nursing
13
Under the new Fugitive Slave Act passed in 1850,
Congress declared that slavery was morally wrong
citizens who helped a runaway slave could be imprisoned.
Northerners could buy and sell slaves in Washington, D.C
popular sovereignty would decide the slave issue in Nevada
14
In the election of 1848, Which party forced the others to take a stand on slavery?
Republican
Free-Soil
Democratic
Whig
15
Why was abolitionist JohnBrown executed?
For going to Kansas to vote illegally
for his attempt to seize the arsenal at Harper's Ferry
. for his midnight massacre
for beating Charles Sumner with a cane
16
Why was the Civil War’s first large battle, the first Battle of Bull Run, so shocking?
The battle was more brutal than people expected
The battle occurred in a place that surprised everyone
The battle cost more money than people expected
The battle was over more quickly than people expected
17
The line that divided slave state Missouri was...
30/36
38th parallel
line of demarcation
36/30
18
What battle is considered to be the turning point in the Civil War?
Bull Run
Antietam
Gettysburg
Vicksburg
19
Where did Lee finally surrender to Grant?
Appomattox Court House
Richmond Federal Building
The White House
Vicksburg
20
The Dred Scott decision stated that slaves
should have the right to sue in the courts
were the property of their owners and had no right by law
were free when living in a free territory
Should be made US citizens
21
Which of the following events directly caused the outbreak of the Civil War?
Fort Sumter
Lincoln's assassination
Fort McHenry
Dred Scott
22
The plan to blockade the ports, control the Mississippi, and squeeze the Confederates inward
Anaconda Plan
Naval Blockade Plan
Crocodile Plan
TVA initiative
23
Harriet Beecher Stowe’s,
Uncle Tom’s Cabin
infuriated the South because it
was a work of fiction by a Northern white woman
spread anti-slavery sentiment in the North
portrayed all southerners as evil
advocated a violent rebellion of slaves.
24
Which of the following terms describes General Sherman's strategy for crushing the Confederacy
surprise attack
Total War
blockade
seige
25
African Americans in the South often helped Union forces by
Burning their own crops
Killing their masters
Running away
serving as spies and scouts
26
What is one geographic advantage the South had over the North?
The North had no map-making industries
South was fighting on its own territory
The South had more waterways for their navy.
Northerners would be comfortable in the hot Southern climate
27
What happened to the South’s economy during the Civil War?
It declined
It improved
It declined but grew immensly toward the end of the war
It remained stable
28
Under the Compromise of 1850, California was admitted as a
Half free/ Half slave
gold rush state
Free state
Slave State
29
In the 1840s, what led to the question of whether slavery should expand to the territories?
The Wilmot Proviso
Results of the Mexican American War (Land gained)
Bleeding Kansas
Harper's Ferry
30
Which of these were nullified by the Kansas-Nebraska Act?
Crittenden Compromise
personal liberties laws
idea of popular sovereignty
Missouri Compromise
31
The agrarian South was at a disadvantage against the
industrialized north
more liberal North
Colder North
More liberal South
32
The 1860 election showed that the North and South were two distinct political entities because
Lincoln vowed to abolish slavery in the South
Lincoln won without a single Northern electoral vote
Lincoln won without a single Southern electoral vote
Lincoln won 75% of the popular vote
33
Which amendment gave black males the right to vote?
14th
13th
16th
15th
34
Who was the Free-Soil Party’s candidate for president?
Abe Lincoln
Lewis Cass
Martin Van Buren
Zachary Taylor
35
How could Northern advantages primarily be categorized?
psychological
Military leadership
political
Industrial
36
What event started “Bleeding Kansas”?
Preston Brooks beat CharlesSumner unconscious with a cane
John Brown carried out executions of pro-slavery people
People raided the anti-slavery town of Lawrence, Kansas
Sumner delivered a speech called “The Crime Against Kansas”
37
which amendment gave the slaves their freedom?
13th
14th
15th
16th
38
The term “Bleeding Kansas” can be attributed to
the competition of opposing political groups
the blistering speech of Charles Sumner on the senate floor
the competition between farmers trying to settle the land
The attack on Sumner while on the senate floor
39
What was Lincoln’s view on African Americans?
They're entitled to life,liberty, & the pursuit of happiness
They should have political and social equality with whites
They were inferior and desrved to be slaves
They should have the right to sue in a court of law
40
“Bleeding Kansas”demonstrated that popular sovereignty was
a pro-slavery policy that consistently angered northerners
an unworkable solution for the Kansas/Nebraska territory
good practice for pro-slavery territories wanting statehood
a peaceful way for voters to decide on the issue of slavery
41
Abolitionists believed that slavery
Was morally wrong and wanted it to end
threatened unskilled workers in the North
belonged only in the Southern states.
worked better than a free labor system.
42
What banned slavery in any territory that the US gained from Mexico in war
Union forces
Slave ban of 1850
Wilmot Proviso
Emancipation Proclamation
43
To what did Abraham Lincoln refer when he said, “A house divided against itself cannot stand.”?
The Union would not dissolved over the issue of slavery
The Union could not continue with both free and slave states
Slavery helped unite statesin the Union
Compromise would continue to keep the slavery issue at bay
44
What conductor on the Underground Railroad was known as “Black Moses”?
Martin Delaney
Harriet Beecher Stowe
Harriet Tubman
Moses Lawrence
45
Why did South Carolina secede from the Union?
Lincoln stated that he wanted to support slavery
The Crittenden Compromise failed
They believed that Lincoln was hostile to slavery
The North no longer wanted it in the Union
46
What risk did a soldier face if he survived being wounded in a Civil War battle?
Being forgotten
losing his pay
dying from disease or infection
being dishonorably discharged
47
What was the final northern destination for most escaped slaves on the Underground Railroad?
Indiana
Ohio
Michigan
Canada
48
What laws in the north were enacted to combat the Fugitive Slave Act?
Liberty Laws
Freedom laws
Fugitive awareness laws
Anti slave laws
49
How did the Civil War affect industries in the North?
Industries could not meet war time demands
Many industries closed
Industries became more mechanized and modern
Northern industries had to ask the South for help
50
Seceding states believed that they had to leave the Union in order to
protect their property and their way of life
have a stronger voice in United States government
make sure the Crittenden Compromise was adopted
Get President Lincoln out of office
51
The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 angered Northerners because
It forced Northerners to return escaped slaves
It didn't allow northerners to be paid for returning slaves
It forced slaves to remain enslaved
It was not strong enough
52
Which amendment gave freed slaves their citizenship?
15th
14th
16th
13th