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WVUP PCT 102 Phlebotomy CPT Exam! Flashcards | StudBud
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WVUP PCT 102 Phlebotomy CPT Exam!
WVUP PCT 102 Phlebotomy CPT Exam!
100 terms
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#Phlebotomy
Flashcards
100 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
100
Answers
1
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
Oxygenated
Deoxygenated
2
The larger the gauge the larger the bevel
True
False
3
A tourniquet should be left on for no more than...
2 minute
4 minute
3 minute
1 minute
4
Professional negligence in blood collection is the same as:
Implied consent
Informed Consent
Malice
Malpractice
5
The best way to break the chain of infection
Put self in reverse isolation
Wash hands
Wear gloves
Take lots of vitamins and suppliments
6
Lt. Blue Tube Additive
Sodium Flouride
Sodium Citrate
None of the above
Sodium Oxalate
7
Venipuncture with a butterfly during a blood culture you must use the anerobic first
True
False
8
A sharps container should be
Thrown away by Phlebotomist
Hidden from sight of Pt
Water proof
Puncture resistant
9
The warning label in the image was originally established as a requirement by:
FDA
ASCP
CLIA '88
OSHA
10
Which Additive is found in Lt.Green tube
Lithium Heparin
Potassium Heparin
Sodium Heparin
Ammonia Heparin
11
Which of the following is considered a fomite?
Transfusions
Handwashing
Phlebotomy tray
Immunization
12
A differential count refers to:
A heart murmur
The contraction of the heart
Blood Pressure
Enumeration of specific types of WBCs
13
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
Sexual Harrasment
Sneaky
Invasion of Privacy
Battery
14
Lancet is used for collection of blood specimens by...
injection
skin puncture
suction
cutting
15
The proper order for donning PPE is:
Gown, mask, gloves
Gown, gloves, mask
Mask, gown, gloves
Gloves, gown, mask
16
Which would be drawn first?
Green
Lavender
Red
Gray
17
Sodium Citrate is the choice for coagulation studies because it protects...
Binds calcium inhibiting coagulation
RBCs
enzyme inhibitors
WBCs
18
What's the normal life span of an RBC?
120 days
9-12 days
365 days
45 days
19
The label shown will most likely be posted in the entrance to the:
Clinical chemistry area
TB Culture area
Radiation therapy department
Nuclear medicine department
20
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
False
True
21
Vectors in transmitting infectious diseases include:
Salmonella
rabies
mites
age
22
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
False
True
23
The syringe of the tube should be (?) the venipuncture site to prevent back flow
above
moved in and out
below
moved from side to side
24
A (?) requires the pt be fasting and then blood is taken every hour for a predetermined time
Glucose tolerance test
Differential
WBC count
Cholesterol test
25
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services regulate clinical labs through which of following?
Medicare
Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA)
Medicaid
American Association of Blood Banks
26
The two circulations of the heart are _________and ___________.
Tricuspid and Bicuspid
Pulmonary and Systemic
Right Atrium and Left Atrium
Right Ventricle and Left Ventricle
27
Palpate means to...
See
Hear
Feel
None of the above
28
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
Isopropyl Alcohol
Betadine
Iodine
Jack Daniels
29
Phlebs are primarily responsible for what phase of laboratory testing?
Postanalytical
Preanalytical
Analytical
Preassessment
30
If a phleb makes a statement that is false regarding a patient, his or her action is:
Breach of duty
Malice
Respondeat superior
Battery
31
Most important part of ensuring accuracy in collection is...
recording time
always wearing gloves
keeping pt supine
identifying pt properly
32
Which lab test monitors anticoagulation therapy?
ABO and Rh
Hb and Hct
T3 and T4
PT and PTT
33
When preforming a blood culture you clean with alcohol and then....
Sanicloth
70% Isopropyl hand Sanitizer
Soap & water
Iodine tincture or chlorhexidine glucometers
34
Before patient's lab results can legally be released, the patient must:
Provide verbal permission
Provide his/her lawyer's consent
Provide written consent
Tell his/her physician or NP it's okay
35
When a healthcare provider gives aid at an accident site, he/she is protected through:
Informed consent
CLIA '88
Rightful action consent
Implied consent
36
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
Cephalic
Median Cubital
Brachial
Basilic
37
Which of the following sections is not part of the clinical laboratory?
Chemistry
Radiology
Microbiology
Hematology
38
A SST tube is a tube that has...
gel and clot activator
none of the above
gel only
sodium citrate
39
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
20 seconds
15 seconds
30 seconds
35 seconds
40
Most appropriate site for preforming a capillary puncture in a healthy adult is the...
forearms
fingers
big toe
earlobes
41
In Spanish,
peligro biologico
refers to the English term:
Salmonella
Biohazard
Bloodborne pathogen
Hepatitis
42
A GTT can be used to determine if the pt has diabetes
True
False
43
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
15-20
5-10
60-90
30-60
44
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
Red Blood Cells
White Blood Cells
Platelets
Macrophages
45
How many hematocrit tubes should be collected from the patient?
2
1
4
3
46
What diploma is required to enter most phlebotomy training programs?
Bachelors degree
Associate degree
Masters degree
High school or equivalent
47
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
Transverse
Midsagittal
Frontal
Sagittal
48
Use your index finger when you (?) for a vein
Palpate
Inject
Scratch
Stick
49
A clean catch test is collected in a:
Red Tube
Royal Blue Tube
Sterile Sample Cup
Standard Sample Cup
50
Which of the following is the major artery of the antecubital area of the arm?
Brachial
Carotid
Radial
Aorta
51
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
Left Ventricle
Right Atrium
Right Ventricle
Left Atrium
52
Purpose of doing blood culture is to dectect
Anemia
Septicemia
Cancer
Cholestrtol
53
Veins carry 60 to 90% of blood in them
False
True
54
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
Homocystine and Renin
Bilirubin and Folate
Gastrin and Lactic Acid
Cholesterol and Uric Acid
55
When would you do a dermal on the foot?
Pt is afraid of hurting fingers
Pt is a baby
Pt is elderly
Pt requested it
56
The term "buffy coat" refers to:
Leukocytes and platelets
Protein and mineral depodits
mononuclear cells
Erythrocytes and platelets
57
Lavender top tube is a...
toxicology
hematology tube
chemistry tube
none of the above
58
A red top tube is used for chemistry testing
True
False
59
Arterioles are the smallest type of
arteries
veins
tendons
bones
60
What is the most common blood type?
AB
O
B
A
61
Which of the following organization is influential in setting the standard of care for phleb practice?
EPA
IRB
The Joint Commission
HIPAA
62
A green/gray tube is a plasma separate tube
True
False
63
What color tube for an electrolyte test
Black
Red
Lavender
Blue
64
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
Vena cava
Brachial artery
Pulmonary artery
Cephalic vein
65
What color tube for a hematocrit test
Red
Lavender
Blue
Yellow
66
Antiseptics for skin include:
Iodine
Formaldehyde
Ethylene oxide
Hypochlorite solution
67
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
Amniocentesis
Catheter
Suprapubic
Pediatric
68
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
Body fluid to blood
Skin to object
Skin to skin
Blood to blood
69
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state".
Hemostasis
Catabolism
Homeostasis
Anabolism
70
Green top tube is the...
First tube drawn
Third tube drawn
Second tube drawn
Fourth tube drawn
71
The lid to the centrifuge should be kept (?) when in use.
lifted
ajar
open
closed
72
Standard length of lancet used when collecting blood in newborn heel
3.6 mm
2.4 mm
4.7 mm
5.5 mm
73
Color of tube with no additives for the collection of serum
Gold
Blue
Red
Black
74
What type of tube is a Grey top tube?
Plasma Separator
Hematology
Gylcolytic Inhibitor
Coagulation
75
Tan top tube is
glass and used for lead
plastic and used for toxicology
glass and used for toxicology
plastic and used for lead
76
What is a thrombus?
Heart attack
A blood clot
A leak in the vein
A vessel wall
77
What is the oxygen carrying protein in erythrocytes?
Reticulocytes
Leukocytes
Hemoglobin
Plasma
78
If a phleb has a lawsuit filed against him or her, he or she is the:
Plaintiff
Prosecutor
Respondeat Superior
Defendant
79
What is additive in the plain red tube (glass)?
Clot Activator
SPS/ACD
Gel Separator/Clot Activator
None of the above
80
Healthcare acquired infections are also referred to as:
Nonpathogenic
Bloodborne pathogens
Nosocomial Infections
Aseptic
81
What test uses a Royal Blue tube?
All Hematology
Crossmatch
Trace Elements
Glucose
82
A tan tube must be glass to ensure the validity of the sample
True
False
83
Which color tube is for a cholesterol test
Lavender
Red
Blue
Yellow
84
When preforming a Dermal puncture you must use any finger you chose
True
False
85
Which statement best describes serum?
It contains only leukocytes
It contains anticoagulant
normally bright or fluorescent yellow to orange
Results when cellular components form a fibrin clot
86
(?) is part of a CBC and determines the ratio of the volume packed RBC to that of whole blood
Hemoglobin
Differential
Hematocrit
Glucose
87
When anticoagulated blood is centrifuged (?) goes to the bottom of the tube.
WBCs
plasma
RBCs
water
88
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ________.
Blood Borne Pathogens
Flu
TB
Common Cold
89
The forearm vein most commonly used for venipuncture is the...
Basilic
Median Cubital
Median Cephalic
Radial
90
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
0
5
2
8
91
Tube to collect whole blood with an additive in it has a (?) stopper
Green
Lavender
Yellow
Green
92
When using a centrifuge, make sure equal weights are...
side by side
one space apart
liquid
opposite each other
93
What test is a Lavender tube used for?
All Panels
PT,Ptt,APPT
CBC
Lead
94
The term PHI was actually created by which of the following?
HIPAA
AHA
CDC
CLIA '88
95
What type of sample is needed when preforming a PKU?
venipuncture
capillary
none of the above
either one is acceptible
96
During venipuncture, to secure the needle during insertion into the tube stopper you need a ...
ball of cotton
holder
sleeve
tape
97
Yellow Tube - Tube Type
Chemistry
None of the above
Coagulation
Sterile
98
Process to ensure you have the correct paitent
call them by name, then compare
compare, ask, sign
none of the above
ask, validate, compare
99
What type of blood sample will be needed to perform a hemoglobin test?
EDTA added
serum only
none of the above
WBC
100
Reporting final clinical laboratory test results is an example of which of the following?
Maintenance
Preanalytical
Analytical
Postanalytical