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2223 Medieval Towns Flashcards | StudBud
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2223 Medieval Towns
What is common law?
Guilds provided what for the people?
2223 Medieval Towns
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1
Guilds provided what for the people?
Money and food
Help and Protection
Fairs and Festivals
Shelter and Work
2
What is common law?
A rule where kings have a discussion to choose the guilty
A law where commoners could speak in court to accuse who theythought guilty
Body of rulings made by judges that become part of a nation's legal system
A rule to invite a magician and turn the guilty into a cricket
3
What are 3 different craft guilds?
Jewelry Maker, Barber, Shampo Maker
Toys, Money, Gold
Cloth Maker, Stonemason, Cobbler
Glassblower, Tool Maker, Iron Welder
4
In the high middle ages, who were the most powerful people after the monarchs and WHY??
The Jester because he got money when he made people laugh
The lords b/c they had control over land & made manors for serfs to stay in
The Lords and their flies
The Merchants because trade and commerce boomed making them wealthy
5
What privileges did only children from wealthy families enjoy?
Good food
The opportunity to learn to paint and play the lute.
To go to school
Nintendo Switch
6
A town might hold this a couple of times a year, merchants across many countries would be attracted to these.
Great Merchant Fairs with trade items from all over Europe and beyond
Holidays
Carnivals/Parades
Video Game Events
7
Why did most people get treated by their family instead of going to hospitals?
The people preferred staying at home
Hospitals weren’t good and nurses didn’t know how to treat most diseases
The hospitals were too far away and most people were scared of hospitals
There were very few hospitals, so people had to be treated in their homes
8
What purpose did night watchmen serve?
To help people see where they are going
he night part was just added on because they took the night shift
They deterred/discouraged criminals from doing crime
They were actually the criminals they were meant to stop
9
What people did prisoners rely on for food or money?
Church
Relatives
Friends and Family and sometimes money from wealthy family donations
Dogs
10
What percentage of children died before they became an adult?
75
25
100
50
11
Why did trade increase during the Middle ages?
People had extra produce for trade for the goods they couldn't produce
They didn’t have a job so they traded
Invention of waterways to transport goods
Merchants who sold their wares in towns became permanent
12
What age did children start to prepare for their adult roles?
9
5
10
7
13
What is not true about why there were so many diseases in medieval towns?
Rats and fleas were common and carried diseases in the town
public bathrooms, stream, and canals were dirty causing emotional damage
people lived crowded together and usually bathed once a week.
not enough cures which helped diseases to spread through the town.
14
How do you become a member of a guild?
You Grovel at the Master’s Feet
The Child had to undergo a series of trials
you must pass a difficult test on the subject of a guild
Mostly by parent's signing agreement with the master
15
What was a miracle play?
People fight dragons to save the princess
patient is about to die but the doctor saves him/her
Someone gets a pot of gold, and spends it on chocolate
Dramatized life of saints performing miracles or saving people
16
Where would executions take place?
In public
In mansions
In homes
In jails
17
Common diseases of the day were...
measles, cholera, smallpox, and scarlet fever
There was no un-curable disease
Disease boots fit you
Measles, rabies, smallpox, corona
18
True or False? Jews were often targets of suspicion and were accused of poisoning wells?
True
Neither true nor false - it's kinda grey
IDK
False
19
Question: What are the two main kinds of guilds?
Merchant and Craft Guilds
Merchant Guilds and Artisans Guilds
King guilds and Henderson Guilds
Crafts Guilds and Trade Guilds
20
When was the system of royal courts created?
900s
1200s
2000s
1100s
21
Medieval doctors used a combination of what kinds of treatments?
Prayer and holy water
Prayer, alignment of planets, magic charms, blood letting, herbal treatment
Food and water
Vaccines and water
22
In a wealthy merchant's household, what was the solar?
Kaian's brother playing Fortnite
A space where the family gathered and could eat and talk
A space to observe the moon/stars
Where the storerooms were located
23
What was NOT a reason for unhealthy living conditions?
Homeless people
crowded living and limited bathing
Unsanitary conditions and disease carrying animals
No running water and bathrooms
24
What did children play with?
played chess, checkers, and backgammon
dolls and toys such as wooden swords, hobby horses, and balls
bear baiting
used phones to watch YouTube
25
How were houses for wealthy families like?
Very good w/ many rooms and lots of cooks to make feasts to eat with family
Not very comfortable little warmth, smoky, dim rooms,
Families didn’t live in home they all gathered together in a field
Wealthy merchants and traders weren’t at home much, always working
26
On Sundays and holidays what did people watch for entertainment?
Musical show
Movies
Anime
Animal baiting
27
What games did adults like to play?
Badminton, poker, tennis
Chess, checkers, and backgammon
Tea party with teddy bears and monopoly
Medieval soccer, football, Kill the horse
28
Which was NOT a form of entertainment?
Watching people fight
Animal baiting
Acting out bible stories
Played games such as chess and checkers
29
Members of merchant guilds often were______.
Town Councils or Elected Mayor
Pigs or Cows
Rulers of Kingdoms
Leaders of the the Church
30
Most homes in medieval towns were made of ____
stones
bones
wood
cement from clay and limestone
31
What were the mystery and miracle plays that the guild performed usually about?
SEL lessons (internet and cyber safety)
Battle tactics and victories and common victorious war stories
Drama plays such as Shakespeare
Biblical stories related to own guild or Mystery plays (miracle stories
32
What kind of goods were first traded in the Middle Ages?
Food, cloth and wood.
Only apple products
Luxury goods for the wealthy
All goods were traded
33
What did some towns of Europe specialize in goods or services?
video games
woolen cloth, milk, weapons
glass, silk, pottery
woolen cloth, glass, banking
34
What did most female children do
hey had to learn how to take care of someone with an injury
For most girls, their education was to cook, sew, and take care of a family
Most girls had to marry and become matchmakers
Young girls learned to play Minecraft and Fortnight
35
How tall were some building in the Middle Ages
2 stories, just enough for two floors.
Only single story buildings since building materials weren’t strong enough
Tall enough to find where I asked
3 stories high - business 1, living quarters 2, & servants/apprecntices 3
36
Where did people throw their trash?
On other people
In a pit
In a trash can
Streets, streams, canals
37
What was the most feared disease during the High Middle Ages?
Black Death (Bubonic Plague)
Leprosy
Smallpox
Rotten Egg Worms
38
What would rich or more wealthy apprentices most likely do once their masterpiece was approved?
Teach apprentices
Start own business
Go on a voyage
Start their own guild
39
Where did most people work?
At home
In their friend's home
At their office building
In the Meta Verse
40
At the end of the seven years of being an apprentice, what did you have to create?
A paper plane
A Master Piece
A Memorial
A Work of Art
41
What would be your punishment for the "high crime" of stealing livestock?
Heavy Fine
Execution
Being slapped 100 times
House Arrest
42
How many jobs were Jews allowed to hold and what were they?
They could hold tons of jobs but were treated poorly by the society
The could only hold one -money lenders and bankers
Were food critics who only tasted garlic fries
Had one opportunity——being a police
43
What does a journeyman do?
A craft person who found work “By the day” in someone elses' shop
A person who works for a master in trade or craft in return for training
The FitnessGram™ Pacer Test
A person who employed other workers
44
Why are the jobs “banker and money lenders” forbidden to Christians?
Christians were poor so they didn’t want to hear about money
The currency was not money
he church taught that charging money for loans was a bad deed (sin)
Because you couldn't trust Christians with money
45
What did cobblers do?
Bake apple cobbler
Design clothing
Build cathedralws out of cobblestone
Fix leather items such as shoes and belts
46
What did the guilds use the money that their members gave them for?
Used it to get tools and materials for their member’s trade
Membership fee
Flaunt in everyone’s faces
Construction of guildhalls, festivals and fairs, and help sick members
