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Texas in the Civil War
Texas in the Civil War
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1
Why did Sam Houston refuse allegiance to the Confederate States of America?
He felt this oath violated a previous one to uphold the U.S. Constitution.
He opposed slavery and supported the efforts to have it abolished.
He was convinced that the Confederacy would never win the Civil War.
He believed that as governor he should remain neutral.
2
The Compromise of 1850 settled the issue of ___________ .
The Texas border with New Mexico
The US- Mexican War
Taxes owed to Mexico
Statehood of TX
3
The Confederate who became governor in 1861 was ____________.
John Reagan
John Bell Hood
Jefferson Davis
Edward Clark
4
The election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860 caused several Southern states to ________ the Union.
declare war on
sue
sell enslaved persons to
secede from
5
Since Texas lifestyle was based on ranching & horse riding, about two-thirds of the first Texan soldiers were in _____.
the navy
the infantry
the cavalry
the artillery
6
______________ is loyalty to a part of the nation, but not the nation as a whole.
States' Rights
Sectionalism
Secession
Annexation
7
___________________ was the president of the Union.
Sam Houston
Jefferson Davis
Edward Clark
Abraham Lincoln
8
_________________ commanded Texas infantry in major battles
Benjamin Franklin Terry
Milton Holland
Sam Houston
John Bell Hood
9
Part of the Union's strategy for defeating the Confederacy was to form a _____
navy
blockade
wall
Calvary
10
Why did African Americans in Texas support the Union cause?
They believed a Northern victory would lead to the end of slavery.
They agreed that slavery should be legal in the new U.S. territories.
They believed that higher tariffs would benefit the Southern states.
They agreed with the Union support of an industrialized society.
11
____________was a commander of a Texas cavalry force.
John Bell Hood
Benjamin Franklin Terry
Milton Holland
Sam Houston
12
What was the most common cause of death for soldiers in the Civil War?
disease and infection
incorrect medical diagnoses
lack of warm clothing
surprise ambushes
13
Southern leaders believed they had voluntarily entered the Union as _____ states & had the right to leave the Union.
colonial
sovereign
republican
dependent
14
The Union blockade is known as the _______.
blockade
Anaconda Plan
Coast Guard
Union Wall
15
Although the majority of Texans supported the __________, more than 2,000 Texans _____.
Confederacy/joined the Union army
Confederacy/fled to Mexico
Union/joined the Confederate army
Union/formed vigilante groups
16
Which of the following people would be considered an abolitionist?
A man who was required to enlist in the military.
A woman who worked in the Underground Railroad to help free slaves.
A person who refuses to obey officials for whom they did not vote.
Someone who broke the law by stealing their neighbor’s cattle.
17
_____________________ was the president of the Confederacy.
Abraham Lincoln
Jefferson Davis
Sam Houston
Edward Clark
18
Governor Sam Houston refused to take an oath of allegiance to the _____ and was removed from office.
Texas Rangers
Confederacy
Union
president
19
_____________ was an African American awarded the Medal of Honor.
John Bell Hood
Sam Houston
Milton Holland
Benjamin Franklin Terry
20
The Civil War began when Confederate forces opened fire on _____.
Port Aransas
Galveston
Fort Sumter
Fort Houston
21
Texans opposed high ____. fearing that this would hurt them economically because they imported many goods they purchased
property taxes
tariffs
income taxes
commissions
22
The _______ of the South was based on plantation agriculture, which relied on slavery.
pride
government
health
economy
23
In the 1850s a new political party, the _____ Party, opposed the spread of slavery to new territories.
Republican
Whig
Confederate
Democratic