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EDS 215: Final Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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EDS 215: Final Exam Review
EDS 215: Final Exam Review
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1
_______________________ is the professional term that replaces mental retardation.
life skills
intellectual disability
emotional disturbance
autism
2
Characteristics associated w/uncontrollable acting out, aggressive, and impulsive behaviors are types of _______________
none of the above
internalizing behaviors
externalizing behaviors
internalizing & externalizing behaviors
3
For diagnosis w/ an intellectual or developmental disability, area(s) of concern must be in ________________.
social & emotional functioning
intellectual functioning & adaptive behavior
speech or language
behavior
4
What framework consists of 5 steps to assist with decision making?
DI
ADAPT
IEP
RtI
5
What does UDL stand for?
unlimited determination of life
universal detriment to learning
united learning design
universal design for learning
6
Preschoolers
at risk
are typically placed in the IDEA eligibility category of _________________.
developmental delay
speech and language impairment
other health impaired
learning disability
7
Questioning that focuses on critical thinking skills requiring students to make inferences is __________.
divergent questioning
analysis questioning
lower order questioning
convergent questioning
8
If a student shows a persistent pattern of inattention & impulsivity that interferes w/academics, they may have ________
SLD
SIB
OHI
ADHD
9
Learning disabilities, Speech/Language Impairment, Mild Intellectual Disability, & Emotional Disturbance are examples of
chromosomal disabilities
high incidence disabilities
uncommon disabilities
low incidence disabilities
10
What physical disability results in limited oxygen to the brain before, during, or right after birth causing damage?
cerebral palsy
seizures
muscular dystrophy
parietal stage
11
When a teacher helps to maintain progress for a student in a place other than a school setting, this is called ____.
supplemental services
special education services
alternative programming
homebound instruction
12
What portion of the FBA looks at
triggers
that may be affecting the overall behaviors?
comparing data
data collection
analysis
antecedent
13
Generating questions of personal interest & making sense of their own learning is the definition of ____________.
inquiry
explicit instruction
dialogue
collaboration
14
If teachers match instruction to learning styles & sociocultural influences of their students, they are accomplishing __
inclusion
integrated classroom
culturally responsive classroom
ESL classroom
15
What type of EBI in the 2nd component of RtI can teachers use to promote success w/CLD students?
teach comprehension skills
focus on phonics
provide extended time for completion
relevant materials
16
The framework that promotes student success & appropriate identification through intervention & assessment is called____
culturally responsive classrooms
response to intervention (RtI)
bilingual testing
multicultural education
17
____promotes a flexible environment and reduces barriers in instruction so that content can be shared in various ways.
DI
EBI
ADAPT
UDL
18
What are two main curriculum targets for students with visual disabilities to assist w/functional, independent skills?
personal readers & large font
personal assistant & book-player reading
orientation & mobility training
augmentative communication & braille
19
What is the purpose of the ADAPT framework when used by educators?
process to appropriately adjust individual instruction for students w/disab
to take issues & problems & develop solutions
process to modify gen. ed. curriculum
framework for writing IEP
20
Reflective questioning to see if students are able to relate lesson to other learning & have learned objectives occurs
at the closure of the lesson
during guided practice
in presentation of subject matter
during independent practice
21
Type of loss, age of onset, & degree of loss are referred to as what in the deaf & hard of hearing category?
assistive technology
special education services
dimensions of hearing problems
labels for special education
22
A student is determined eligible for SpEd services when_________.
their disability reflects social issues, but not educational performance
their disability effects Math & ELA performance
they have socioemotional issues
their disability adversely effects overall educational performance
23
Which step in IEP development is focused on determining if services are w/SpEd teacher or the only the Gen.Ed teacher?
identification
postreferral
evaluation & referral
eligibiliity
24
The best way to meet the needs of all students w/ a variety of needs, using EBIs, & support systems is called___________
inclusive education
self-contained programming
culturally diverse instruction
linguistically diverse instruction
25
What stage/phase of learning assists a student who does not yet know how to perform a skill?
maintenance
acquisition
generalization
proficiency
26
When a student is given an opportunity to correct an inappropriate behavior with a correct one, this called _________.
positive reinforcement
redirection
punishment
consequences
27
Daily functions such as eating, dressing, managing money, & toileting are examples of ___________________.
social behavior
adaptive behavior
emotional behavior
physical behavior
28
Child disintegrative disorder, PDD-NOS, & Asperger's syndrome are all a part of what broad category?
Schizophrenia
Autism
Sensory Integration Dysfunction
Rett Syndrome
29
Self-determination, functional skills training, community-based instruction, & transition services are in the curriculum
for students with learning disabilities
for students with speech or language impairments
for students with developmental delay
for students with multiple-severe disabilities
30
When 2 educators jointly teach a group of students w/ and w/o disabilities for part of the day in one classroom is
consultant teaching
specialized teaching
individualized teaching
co-teaching
31
In
IDEA
a child w/deficits in social communication, repetitive behaviors, & inability to communicate wants and needs has
autism
an other health impairment
a low incidence disability
a learning disability
32
Which step of ADAPT focuses on identifying each prerequisite skill of a certain task as either a strength or struggle?
2: Determine
4: Propose & Implement
1: Ask
3: Analyze
33
Using pictures, manipulatives, graphic organizers, w/dictated answers & gestures is an example of _________.
consideration of time
response strategies
presentation strategies
grouping strategies
34
Which ADAPT category consists of skills & concepts that focus on curriculum standards?
instructional materials
instructional delivery
instuctional activity
instructional content
35
What reading skill deficit is evidenced by problems with letter-to-sound correspondence or letter/symbol relationships?
reading fluency
vocabulary development
phonological awareness
word recognition
36
Which of the following is a factor contributing to mathematics difficulties?
functional skills
language difficulties
gender
socioeconomic status
37
According to IDEA, a disorder in language &/or math is defined as a ______________.
speech language impairment
learning disability
other health impairment
intellectual disability
38
What does the term inclusive education mean?
Students w/ disabilities are in gen. ed classrooms.
Students w/ disabilities are in self-contained settings.
Students are placed in various grade levels.
Students in gen. ed. work in groups w/students w/disabilities.
39
To respond to ever changing, dynamic conditions & political, economic, education, & social experiences, you are aware of
culture
diversity
change
multicultural
40
Which grouping practices places students in groups based on a variety of levels?
flexible
one-to-one
mixed ability
same ability
41
Explicit instruction includes __________________________.
stating lesson objective, reviewing skills, & progress monitoring
activating background knowledge, modeling, & providing examples
all of them
immediate feedback & student practice
42
The function of processing and storing information simultaneously is called ______.
executive functioning
functional skills
working memory
retention
43
In
IDEA
, what disability label describes students requiring special care due to diseases or medical conditions?
developmental delay
students with special health care needs
low incidence disabilities
other health impaired
44
Integrating curriculum, services, adaptations, & instruction for differentiation from least to most restrictive is like
special education
support services
response to intervention
individualized instruction
45
In RtI, an example of frequent progress monitoring is called?
RtIs
CBMs
EBIs
IEPs
46
Before a student w/ LD can be referred for SpEd services, they must participate in________________.
evidence-based interventions
a self-contained classroom
medical interventions
formative assessments
47
Students with difficulties in stuttering and/or articulation are eligible under IDEA in which category?
specific learning disability
hearing impairment
speech or language impairment
intellectual disability
48
Which of the following is a prereferral step in developing an IEP?
M-Team reviews & determines effectiveness of adaptations & interventions.
IEP determines SpEd & related services needed for the education plan.
Evaluations by M-Team experts in areas of concern.
Goals & objectives are developed to ensure student is making progress.
49
Reading comprehension involves ________________________.
none of these
activating prior knowledge, asking yourself questions
both/two of these
identifying main ideas & summarizing information
50
The first approach to UDL focuses on________because________.
curriculum; to ensure teachers are following a common lesson plan format.
collaboration; to assure interventions are specific to students w/disabilit
curriculum; to ensure interventions are not done for just one student.
collaboration; to make sure students are in leveled groups.