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Grade 8 Social studies Unit 1 Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Grade 8 Social studies Unit 1 Exam Review
Grade 8 Social studies Unit 1 Exam Review
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1
Roles, jobs, structure, who has power, type of government/leadership are all part of
Knowledge
Society
Time
Economy
2
Trade grew after the Black Death as people had money to spend. This directly impacted their
Time
Geography
Beliefs
Values
3
Which key humanistic belief was missing from the previous question
The King is always right
Social mobility is impossible
You should always listen to those above you in the hierarchy
People should be skilled in many different areas
4
These people were extremely wealthy landowners who controlled those below them in the hierarchy
Barons
Vassels
Lords/Nobels
All of the above
5
All of the following helped start the Age of Exploration EXCEPT
motivation to find new sea route to the East
A desire to trade within Europe
technological advances in navigation
Humanistic beliefs
6
The Printing Press changed all of the following worldview elements EXCEPT
Time
Knowledge
Society
Geography
7
This element is concerned with the pace of life and keeping track of it
Economy
Knowledge
Time
Society
8
The lower classes felt they were being mistreated and began to rebel during this event...
Age of Exploration
Protestant Reformation
Black Death
Hundred Years War
9
Humanism came from the
Ancient Egyptians
Ancient Greeks
Ancient Romans
Both Red and Blue
10
The terrible cost of imperialism was
All of the above
Spread of European diseases
Assimilation of Indigenous peoples
Enslavement and death of natives
11
Luther believed in all of the following EXCEPT
the four key humanist beliefs
People had to go to Church and pay tithes
Indulgences were not necessary
The Bible should be a true Christian's spiritual guide
12
This event caused the destruction of the feudal system and the end of the Middle Ages
Age of Exploration
Black Death
Hundred Years War
Protestant Reformation
13
The Crusades not only exposed Europe to Knowledge but also led to trade ,which impacted their
Time
Beliefs
Economy
Geography
14
When Silk Road trade routes became dangerous and expensive, Europeans began
To stop trading alltogether
To shut down their borders
To look for a new sea route to the East
To pay more indulgences
15
Renaissance art used all of the following techniques EXCEPT
perspective and proportion
Natural world
focus on the human body
2 Dimensional details
16
Which of the following is NOT true about the Medieval Feudal Hierarchy
Arrow of loyalty went up
People were born into their class (hereditary)
There was a lot of social mobility
Arrow of duty went down
17
A cooperative organization in charge of the production of goods and trade in towns is called a
Guild
Committee
Board of Directors
Tithe
18
Beliefs in Medieval Europe centered around
Catholicism
Science
Religion
Both Red and Blue
19
Location, climate and landforms are part of this worldview element
Society
Geography
Time
Knowledge
20
These laws were put in place to try and stop the lower classes from advancing, they didn't work
Humanistic Laws
Sumptuary Laws
Reformation Laws
95 Theses
21
The Black Death led to a serious shortage of workers, which impacted this worldview element
Values
Society
Geography
Knowledge
22
This series of interconnected trade routes connected Europe to the East
Treaty of Tordesillas
The Crusades
Silk Road
Highway to the Sun
23
All of the following are true about the Silk Road EXCEPT
There were many sea and overland trade routes
goods and ideas were traded along the route
Many people became merchants and bankers as trade increased
it did not lead to intercultural contact
24
There are 2 types of these - conceptual and materialistic
Society
Knowledge
Values
Beliefs
25
Which of the following is NOT one of the key Humanistic beliefs
It's important to have an open, curious, questioning mind
The Church always knows what is right and wrong
You can achieve great things through learning
People can think for themselves
26
The main motivation for explorers was
to find new forms of navigational equipment
To find women and slaves
To find new sources of wealth
To spread Christianity
27
In order to get to heaven the Church charged high amounts of tithes and _____________________
Usury's
Florins
Indulgences
Restitution
28
The series of religious wars between the Christians and Muslims was called the
Silk Wars
Peasant's Revolts
Hundred Years War
Crusades
29
The Black Death also caused beliefs to change as
Catholicism disappeared altogether
People thought God had abandoned them
The practice of indulgences was introduced
People thought they should pay more tithes to the church
30
What is known, who controls it, informal vs. formal education. technology are all part of
Knowledge
Values
Economy
Society
31
All of the following were levels in the Medieval Feudal Hierarchy EXCEPT
Monarchy
Knights
Guilds
Nobles/Church
32
Peasants left the manors to work for whoever would pay them the most, this changed...
Economy
Time
Values
All of the above
33
This country and city were the birthplace of the Renaissance
Italy/Genoa
Italy/Venice
Italy/Rome
Italy/Florence
34
The idea that public service is the duty of everyone is called __________________ humanism
Educational
Civic
Societal
Religious
35
Why did Venice, Florence and Genoa become wealthy centres of trade during this time
Location in the East
Location on important bodies of water
Location inland
Size of the city-state
36
Resources, currency, ownership and structure are all a part of this worldview element
Economy
Geography
Society
Values
37
Which of the following is FALSE when it comes to society after the Black Death
Everyone was equal
There was lots of social mobility
There was an Upper, Middle and Lower class only
People could choose what work they did
38
These are things that are thought to be true
Time
Beliefs
Knowledge
Values
39
Isolation + ___________________________ = change
Imperialism
Expansionism
Intercultural contact
Feudalism
40
The extension of power over a territory, its land, resources and people is
Feudalism
Humanism
Imperialism
Expansionism
41
When peasants realized they could join forces to overthrow their Lords/Nobles they started the
Black Death
Peasant's Revolts
Hundred Years War
Age of Exploration
42
The painting below is from the _____________________ because it uses ______________________
Middle Ages/ proportion and religious theme
Middle Ages/texture and pattern, persepctive
Renaissance/2D elements, is unrealistic
Renaissance/light and shadow, 3D elements
43
This technology changed the world as it was able to spread knowledge and increase literacy
Dissections
Astrolabe
Printing Press
Telescope
44
Medieval Society was run by.....
King
Nobles/Church
Lower Class - peasants, serfs, freemen
Knights
45
This German Monk started Protestantism because he thought the Catholic church was corrupt
Johannes Guttenberg
Martin Luther
Martin Luther King
Galileo Galilei
46
Society in Medieval Europe was organized in a very strict system called
Humanism
Imperialism
Guilds
Feudalism
47
These people were necessary in the Middle Ages because they protected their Lord's land
Serfs
Barons
Knights
Peasants
48
Italy's geography (location, climate and landforms) made it known as the
The Back Door Stop
Silk Road Highway
Gateway to the East
Gateway to the West
49
Someone who supports the arts and pays artists to produce works is called a
Da Vinci
Patron
Humanist
Scholar
50
Discoveries in science changed all of the following except....
Beliefs
Values
Geography
Knowledge
51
The practice of loaning out money and charging interest is called
Usury
Imperialism
Indulgences
illiterate
52
Science began to flourish especially due to this technique of being curious and questioning
Scientific Method
Scientific Questioning
Scientific Extravaganza
Scientific Metamorphosis