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Unit 9: Personality and Intelligence Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 9: Personality and Intelligence
Unit 9: Personality and Intelligence
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1
If I describe your personality as "Machiavellian," Allport would say
your personality is being defined as a cardinal trait
your personality is being defined as a general trait
your personality is being defined as a secondary trait
your personality is being defined as a central trait
2
eight different types of intelligence
Freud
Gardner
Cattell
Simon
3
theorist strongly rejected Sigmund Freud's claim that males are dominant or superior to females
Allport
Horney
Cattel
Terman
4
I ask you to tell me what you see...what type of projective test?
TAT
inkblot test
Paint test
big 5 test
5
10year old Tommy is scared and sucks his thumb. Freud would describe as which defense mechanism
denial
repression
displacement
regression
6
responsible for the development and design of the first useful individual test of intelligence
Terman&Standford
Freud
Wechsler.
Simon&Binet
7
Freud's method for exploring the unconscious was:
empirical tests
EEG Reading
inventory tests
free association
8
According to Freudian perspective, the Oedipus and Electra conflicts occur during the
phallic
psychosexual
oral
genital
9
Which of the following is not a personality factor measured in the Big Five?
Extraversion
Opportunitistic
Conscientiousness
Aggreeableness
10
An independent person who holds to their beliefs and high morals described by Maslow would be
real self
ideal self
humanistic
self actualized
11
Match with perspective
psychoanalytic
behavioral
humanistic
trait
12
Belief that your fate is determined by your own actions
preoperational schema
external locus of control
internal locus of control
self actualization
13
The projective test where subjects express inner feelings by making up stories about images is
Thematic Apperception Test
inkbot test
The Big Five
Eysenck test
14
What is a characteristic pattern of behaviour or disposition called
trait
quality
gender
extraversion
15
PAC
Binet
Garber
Sternberg
Gardner
16
IQ may be defined as
MA x CA x 100.
CA/MA x 100.
MA/100 x CA.
MA/CA x 100.
17
Crystallized and Fluid
Mark
Maslow
Adler
Cattel
18
If I am generally patient, but impatient when babysitting my sister,Allport says impatience is
a cardinal trait
a general trait
a secondary trait
a central trait
19
The _____begins with puberty and ends with the realization of full adult sexuality.
genital
general
phallic
anal
20
The term "g-factor,"
Gardner factors.
generation factors
general abilities.
group factors
21
It can be argued that standardized testing (such as the SAT) is beneficial because
perfect corelation between standardized tests&school ability
they typically predict future occupational success.
it can help label people as genius and gifted.
they are more subjective than admission office judgments.
22
I ask you to talk about the characters in the picture. You would be taking what type of test
MAT
Rorschach inkblot test
Eysenck test
TAT
23
The main criticism of humanistic theory is that
approach is more empirical than philosophical.
it is research rather than experience oriented.
concepts are imprecise and difficult to study objectively
emphasizes the negative dimensions of personality.
24
Match with psychologist
Wechscler
Horney
Freud
Terman
25
Tests aim to be
valid and reliable but not standardized
reliable but not consistent
standardized and specific
valid, reliable, and standardized
26
According to Jung, a mental storehouse for unconscious ideas and images shared by all humans is
libido
the collective unconscious.
personal
the personal unconscious.
27
When the same procedures are used in giving a test to all people, the test has been
validated
operationalized.
normalized.
standardized
28
Who of the following is a social-cognitive psychologist?
Cyrus
Adler
Bandura
Freud
29
person of limited intelligence shows exceptional abilities in art, music,or math
genius.
discalcula.
savant syndrome.
giftedness
30
Mental age divided by chronological age x 100 = I.Q. developed by
Adler
Binet
Terman
Stern
31
Who countered Freud, highlighting the importance of the inferiority complex?
Will Smith
Horney
Jung
Adler
32
Not accepting the blame and saying "It's just dumb luck, anyway" clearly reflects
unconscious inference
delay of gratification
external locus of control
fixation and regression
33
The distribution of IQ scores
shows that most people score between 80 and 100.
is approximately normal or bell-shaped.
falls off abruptly above 100.
reveals a difference in the average for men and women.
34
We each have a perception of our own personality traits called
self-esteem
self-concept.
self-evaluation.
inner concept.
35
What psychoanalytic technique implemented first by Freud is Frosty undergoing?
identification
instant therapy
free association
psychotherapy
36
__________ intelligence tests assess a wide variety of mental abilities.
Multiple
General
IQ
Special
37
Which of the following is an approach to measuring reliability?
test re-test
content
negative correlation
double-blind
38
During the first year of life, the child is said to go through the __________ stage.
genital
oral
phallic
anal
39
An adjective checklist would most likely be used by a
humanistic therapist.
psychodynamic therapist
psychodynamic therapist.
trait theorist.
40
The Ego
mediates the superego and id
is in the unconscious mind
is hidden in repressed thoughts
is aware of reality
41
In the phallic stage, a boy may become jealous of his dad and attracted to his mom known as:
momma's boy complex
genital stage
Electra Complex
Oedipus Complex
42
French students benefited from the construction of this test
Simon-Binet test
projective test
stanford-Binet test
hypothetical test
43
If an adult has difficulty quitting cigarettes, Freud would say he has a(n)
defense mechanism
oral fixation
neo freudian
phallic fixation
44
flynn effect
people have multiple intelligence
evolution
people getting smarter
spearmans g
45
Which of the following is another word for reliability?
consistency
dependence
relevance
validity
46
Jung countered Freud's focus on repression and believed we have
denial
collective unconcious
wish fulfillment
inferiority complex