Name the balance where the forces or elements come out (radiate) from a central point.
formal
radial
symmetrical
informal
2
All of the following are examples of Greek columns EXCEPT:
Meredian
Doric
Ionic
Corinthian
3
What is the name of the triangular top of a temple that contains sculpture?
cornice
pediment
entablature
amphiprostyle
4
The White Temple Ziggurat was made from what material?
Limestone
Mud brick
Marble
Diorite
5
cutting or chipping a form from a given mass of material to create a sculpture
carving
casting
modeling
6
What is this order?
Doric
Corinthien
Ionic
7
having four columns in the front and rear of a temple
cell
amphiprostyle
architrave
amphora
8
A ____ is an entrance to a building having columns supporting a roof.
Peristyle
Kiln
Portico
Bas - Relief
9
What is a a plain, unornamented lintel on the entablature?
An architrave
A doric
A cella
A cannon
10
What is the capital of ancient Greece?
Polis
Athena
Athens
Pireas
11
A pyramid like building made of several stories that indent as the building gets taller?
Ziggurat
Lithography
Rusticate
Ushnisha
12
Classify this Sculpture
Relief Sculpture
Sculpture in the Round
13
A tubular object with a circular hole cut into a square-like cross section
cong
stele
Lintel
reliquary
14
Having characteristics of the human form, although the form itself is not human
Apotropaic
Shamanism
Anthropomorphic
Lamassu
15
Egyptian writing is called...
cuneiform
hieroglyphics
sanscrit
calligraphy
16
A hall that has a roof supported by a dense thicket of columns is called...
Necropolis
Peristyle
In Situ
Hypostyle
17
Etruscan art is unique in that it
copies Roman metal works
All
uses terra cotta
depicts men and women together
18
Who was the Egyptian pharaoh who changed Egyptian religion and art ca. 1336 BCE?
Tutankhamun
Akhenaten
Amenhotep
Thutmose
19
What is this order?
Ionic
Corinthien
Doric
20
Nike Fastening her Sandal is from this period of Greece?
Classical
Geometric
Archaic
Hellenistic
21
a small relief sculpture on the facade of a Greek temple.
Architrave
Acropolis
Metope
Caryatid
22
a gateway leading to a Greek temple
Isocephalism
Architrave
Propylaeum
23
According to Greek mythology who is the Goddess of Victory
Nike
Zeus
Adidas
Athena
24
Which Roman temple contains an oculus
the Pantheon
Temple of Hercules the Victor
Temple of Jupiter Optimus
Temple Portunus
25
the upper story of a Greek temple.
Isocephalism
Peplos
Entablature
Mosaic
26
This is a colonnade surrounding a building or enclosed courtyard
stylobate
tholos
peripheral
peristyle
27
In Ancient Egypt, they worshiped this animal...
King Cobra
They worshiped no animals
Cat
Dog
28
Amphiprostyle in reference to a temple means
no steps
4 columns in front and back
front porch
columns in front only
29
"Raised" sculpture that projects from the background
Raised sculpture
Carving
Relief sculpture
Sculpture in the round
30
She symbolized a goddess of fertility
Bust of Queen Nefertiti
Discobolus
Venus of Willendorf
Bust of Queen Nefertiti
31
a building column that is shaped like a female/male figure
Doric
caryatid
entablature
contrapposto
32
Egyptian compact for makeup
Palette
Paleo
Foundation
33
Because of Contrapposto, Donatello's David sculpture
represent florence's victory over milan
has a sense of movement
is very detailed
became the most important sculptures of the earlyrenaissance
34
A column embedded in a wall, which partly projects from the surface of the wall, they are sometimes defined as semi or three-quarter detached. These columns are rarely found in classical Greek architecture, while they existed in profusion in Roman architecture, most commonly embedded in the cella walls of pseudoperipteral buildings. These columns erve a similar function as wall buttresses but are distinct from pilasters, which are ornamental not structural.
Composite capitals
Engaged column
Composite capitals
Domus
35
King Tut's step-mother was this Egyptian queen:
Hatshepsut
Cleopatra
Nefertiti
Isis
36
when was the Niobid Calyx Krater painted?
470-460 BC
465-450 BC
470-450 BC
460 BC
37
What was the Winged Victory (Nike) of Samothra's purpose?
To commemorate a naval battle
To show dedication and honor to Nike
38
What is offered in fulfillment of a vow or pledge?
Stele
Facade
Votive
Ground Line
39
Lamassu combined features from all of the following EXCEPT ___
man
bull
horse
eagle
40
Carefully cut and grooved stones that support a building without the use of concrete or other kinds of masonry.
Repousse
Chacmool
ashlar masonry
Roof comb
41
An element in classical, neoclassical and baroque architecture, consisting of a gable, originally triangular shape, placed above the horizontal structure of the entablature, typically supported by columns. The tympanum or triangular area with the pediment, was often decorated with relief sculpture depicting scenes from Greek and Roman mythology or allegorical figures.
Ampitheater
Arch
Column Shaft
Pediment
42
An audience hall in a Persian palace
Lamassu
Apadana
Cella
Persepolis
43
means "low refief", the sculptured forms project only slightly from the background.
in the round
high relief
bas relief
44
The Audience Hall at Persepolis was destroyed by
Phillip of Macedon
Sauron
The Greeks
Alexander the Great
45
An ancient Greek circular shrine.
Peplos
Tholos
Stoa
Kouros
46
What kind of Sculpture is this?
Casting
Bas- Relief
Carving
Installation
47
Which ancient Civilization used Cuneiform
Mesopotamia
Chinese
Indus
Egypt
48
The Sphinx is an Egyptian statue with the head of a pharaoh and the body of what animal?
Dog
Elephant
Lion
Tiger
49
Which word refers to a stone coffin?
cartouche
hieroglyphics
papyrus
sarcophagus
50
a courtyard in a Roman house is called
atrium
Cupola
pluvium
central porch
51
What pharaoh changed Egyptian to a monotheistic culture?
Akhenaton
Tutankhamen
Seti I
Ahmose I
52
What is the medium of this work?
painted limestone
tufa
painted terra cotta
ceramic
53
The Egyptian symbol for life is called...
ankh
scarab
aten
ra
54
A dining table in ancient Rome that has a couch on three sides, where you eat reclining
Pier
Contrapposto
Triclinium
Bust
55
EXAMPLE OF: an upright stone slab used to mark a grave or a site
stoa
slab
shaft
stele
56
Egyptian sun god
Re
Ka
Cat
Neo
57
An architectural element in classical architecture used to give appearance of a supporting column and to articulate the extent of a wall, with a solely ornamental function. They consist of a flat surface raised from the main wall surface, usually treated as though its a column. This architectural element unlike engaged columns or buttresses cannot support wall and roof structures.
tombs
Pilaster
Atrium
Entablature
58
a plain, unornamented lintel on an entablature
Architrave
Frieze
Entablature
Cornice
59
Egyptian artists painted on the tomb walls and this sheet of __________ made from a plant.
Papyrus
Paper
Cotton
Bark
60
Classify this Sculpture
Sculpture in the Round
Relief Sculpture
61
Worship or belief in multiple deities.
Anthropomorphic
Veristic
Polytheistic
Monotheistic
62
The Audience Hall at Persepolis was built by
Darius and Xerxes
Alexander the Great
Minoan
Phillip of Macedon
63
A large axially planned building with a nave, side aisles, and apses
Basilica
Pier
Atrium
Forum
64
Egyptian belief and worship of many gods is an example of...
monotheism
animism
polytheism
judaism
65
A short-lived period in Egyptian art that favored more relaxed, natural figures.
Modern Period
New Kingdom
Amarna Period
Classical Period
66
What period is this from?
Neolithic
Pediment
Clerestory
The stained glass window
67
A horizontal band, often on top of another, that tells a narrative story is called a
Register
Relief
Stele
Reserve
68
What architectural era does this building come from?
Vestibulum
shaft
Renaissance
Domus
69
A religion which good and evil are brought about by spirits which can be influenced by a practitioner
Sauska
Scientology
Shamanism
Shintoism
70
the upper story of a Greek temple
Ionic
Entablature
Metope
Frieze
71
The Apollo from Veii was probably originally placed
In a city square as a commemoration
In a cemetery as a grave marker
in a government building as a guiding spirit
on a temple roof as part of a reenactment of a myth/story
72
What type of columns were used in the construction of the Parthenon?
Romanesque
Ionic
Doric
Corinthian
73
Large uncut stone erected as a monument in the prehistoric era; a standing stone
Manchuria
Minbar
Mihrab
Menhir
74
Who was worshiped in this temple?
Hercules
Athena
Apollo
Zeus
75
An artificial mound of earth and stones placed over a grave.
archaic acropolis
triclinium
tumulus
perpetual centers
76
The Sarcophagus of the Spouses was typically placed in a
Treasury
Necropolis
Atrium
Temple
77
In architectural contexts it is a flat slab forming the uppermost member or division of the capital of a column, above the bell. Its chief function is to provide a large supporting surface, tending to be wider than the capital, to receive the weight of the arch or the architrave above
Oculus
Abacus
Clerestory
Entablature
78
an archaic Greek sculpture of a standing youth
Aphrodite (female: Aphro)
Pantheon
Kouros (female: Kore)
Illaoi (Kraken Priestess)
79
Which Egyptian king united the Upper and Lower Kingdoms of Egypt?
Tutankhamen
Sargon
Narmer
Osiris
80
Common themes in Greek Art as seen in the Niobides Krater are?
divine right to rule and peace
time and nature
paradox and duality
longevity and power
81
What is the Anavysos Kouros made from?
Brick and Concrete
Stone
Marble
Terracotta
82
A mixed architectural order from ancient Greece, which combines the volutes of the Ionic order capital with the acanthus leaves of the Corinthian order. The volutes for the columns of this order are larger than Ionic and Doric orders, however, the columns for this order also have echinus molding with egg-and-dart ornamentation between the volutes. The column of this order is ten diameters high.
Composite Order
Aqueduct
Buttress
Triglyph
83
A sculpture that moves
bas relief
high relief
kinetic sculpture
84
Who is the king of the ancient Greek gods?
Mars
Zeus
Poseidon
Arthur
85
An architectural order from ancient Ionia, most popular during the Greek Archaic Period, 750-480 BCE, they are characterized by the volutes on their capitals. Ionic columns are smaller and more slender than Doric columns.
Basilica
Travertine
Ionic Order
aesthetics
86
In Ancient Greek sculpture, Contrapposto was first introduced in which period?
Archaic
Roman Republic
Early Classical
Hellinistic
87
What type of construction was used to create the following monument?
Post and Lintel
Post and Lentil
Post and Monolith
Post and Lith
88
A colonade surrounding a building or enclosing a courtyard is a
Amarna style
Peristyle
Hypostyle
Akenonton stylized
89
_____ first architect known by name. Created mastabas or flat roofed tombs/ stepped pyramids
Senemut
Menes
Imhotep
Narmer
90
Where was the sculpture of Apollo located at the Temple of Minerva in Veii?
on top of the bulding
By the front steps to the temple
inside the temple's middle cella room
in the pediment
91
Basic architectural structure used at Stone Henge...
groin vault
corbelled arch
post and lintel
arch
92
What does ASSEMBLAGE mean in Sculpture?
Putting together a group of items to create a whole
Removing parts
A piece that is free-standing
Casting a metal piece
93
The main room of a temple where the god is housed is a...
Caryatid
Cella
Cornice
Corinthian
94
A horizontal beam over an opening is a...
mortise- and- tenon
post
lintel
heelstone
95
a projecting ledge over a wall
architrave
cornice
entablature
Ionic
96
Akhenaten and His Family is an example of ______relief, the flat surface is deeply incised
high
bas
middle
sunken
97
How was Ancient Greece governed?
City-States
Counties
Emperors
They were actually governed by the Persian Empire
98
Where did most of the Greek gods live?
Mt. Everest
Mt. Olympus
Mt. Sinai
Mt. Jackson
99
A system of writing in which the strokes are formed in a wedge or arrowhead shape.
Amarna Style
Register
Hieroglyph
Cuneiform
100
The ________ Stone
The Ambum stone. Papua Old Guinea. c.1500BCE.Greywacke.
The Ambum stone. Papua New Guinea. c.1500BCE.Greywacke.
The Ambum stone. Papua New Guinea. c.1500BCE.Greywacky.
The Ambum stone. Papua New Guinea. c.2000BCE.Greywacke.