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Industrial Revolution and Reform Movements Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Industrial Revolution and Reform Movements Test Review
Industrial Revolution and Reform Movements Test Review
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Review for Unit 6
Flashcards
34 cards
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Questions
34
Answers
1
What movement was Susan B. Anthony associated with?
Transcendentalism
Abolitionism
Education
Women's Rights
2
What describes the differences in the economies of the North and South?
Immigration from Europe North, Immigration from Mexico South
Manufacturing in the North, agriculture in the South
Small cities in the North, Large urban centers in the South
Increased slavery in North, more railroads in the South
3
How did the Temperance Movement affect the role of women in society?
Established universities for women
Expanded participation of women in social reform movements
Provided job opportunities in factories
Increased female politicians in rural areas
4
What movement was Frederick Douglass associated with?
Transcendentalism
Abolitionism
Education
Women's Rights
5
What happened as a result of the steamboat?
Increased the cost of coal and decreased use of wagons
Increased traffic on the Mississippi and decreased canal use
Added new states and decreased urbanization
Increased tourism and decreased cost of transportation
6
Artistic and literary movement focused on nature and humanism
Suffrage
Transcendentalism
Abolitionist
Temprance
7
What was an impact of the Erie Canal?
Washington DC became the political center of the nation.
New York City became the busiest commercial center and port.
New Orleans saw a boom in trade.
Texas was able to gain its independence from Mexico.
8
Which of the following invention/work was made by Eli Whitney?
Telegraph
Uncle Tom's Cabin
On the Duty of Civil Disobedience
Cotton Gin
9
How did the factory system change our way of producing cloth goods?
Clothing was produced in factories all under one roof
Assembly lines increased clothing production
Textile manufactures allowed workers to work at home
Women and children were not able to work in factories
10
What caused the rural population to decrease in the 19th century?
Industrial Revolution motivated people to move to cities
Manifest Destiny motivated westward expansion
Jacksonian Democracy motivated people to vote
2nd Great Awakening motivated people to join reform movement
11
Which of the following invention/work was made by Harriet Beecher Stowe?
Cotton Gin
On the Duty of Civil Disobedience
Telegraph
Uncle Tom's Cabin
12
What woman was the most famous conductor on the Underground Railroad?
Frederick Douglass
Susan B. Anthony
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Harriet Tubman
13
Drinking little or no alcohol
Suffrage
Temprance
Transcendentalism
Abolitionist
14
How did advancements in technology affect businesses in the 19th century?
Making handcrafted goods cheaper
Caused an increase in wages for factory workers.
Forced companies to diversity their product lines.
Improved production and increased competition.
15
What was a factor that contributed to early industrialization in the US?
Increased government regulation
New transportation systems
Growth of labor unions
Decreased agricultural production
16
What did the industrial and agricultural innovations in the 19th century cause in the US?
Higher cost of products
Less profits for investors
Less debt for consumers
Higher efficiency of production
17
What movement was Elizabeth Cady Stanton associated with?
Women's Rights
Education
Abolitionism
Transcendentalism
18
Working to end slavery.
Transcendentalism
Abolitionist
Suffrage
Temprance
19
Which process increased jobs, mechanized agriculture, and decreased the cost of goods?
Jacksonian Democracy
Spoils System
Industrialization
Westward Expansion
20
How did Samuel Morse's invention help grow the US?
Lowered the cost of manufacturing products.
Increased the population of urban areas.
Made the mail system faster.
Allowed for instant transmission of information.
21
What was a result of expanded industrial development?
Cities grew rapidly.
Governments made very strict rules for factories.
Farmers had too many slaves.
American art and literature was invented.
22
Why did Irish Immigrants come to America in the 19th century?
Searching for gold and silver
A famine in their staple food crop (potatoes)
To convert Americans to Catholicism
Religious war between Catholics and Protestants
23
What movement was William Lloyd Garrison associated with?
Education
Abolitionism
Women's Rights
Transcendentalism
24
What was the impact of the Second Great Awakening?
Politicians started advocating for states rights.
Churches stopped worrying about politics.
Religious leaders advocated for women's suffrage.
People joined reform movements to fix social problems.
25
Which groups were among the first to call for an end to slavery in the US?
American Indians, because they had also been slaves
Loyalists, because Great Britain had ended slavery
Catholics, because it was against their religion
Puritans/Quakers, because they did not need it and religion
26
What movement was Henry David Thoreau associated with?
Education
Abolitionism
Transcendentalism
Women's Rights
27
Which of the following invention/work was made by Henry David Thoreau?
Telegraph
Cotton Gin
Uncle Tom's Cabin
On the Duty of Civil Disobedience
28
What movement was Horace Mann associated with?
Education
Women's Rights
Transcendentalism
Abolitionism
29
What did the telegraph and the many telegraph stations cause to increase in the 19th century?
Expansion of job opportunities for women
Population growth in the west
Rapid communication over long distances
Increased ability to work at night
30
Which movement did Ralph Waldo Emerson lead?
Temperance
Second Great Awakening
Transcendentalism
Abolitionist
31
Which group of immigrants worked in California goldfields and helped make the railroad?
German
Chinese
Italian
Japanese
32
Which of the following invention/work was made by Samuel Morse?
On the Duty of Civil Disobedience
Uncle Tom's Cabin
Telegraph
Cotton Gin
33
What influenced the artists at the Hudson River School?
Migration of settlers to the frontier
Success of social reform movements
Natural landscapes of the US
Environmental impacts of industrialization
34
What is the right to vote?
Temprance
Abolitionist
Suffrage
Transcendentalism