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THIS...IS...HISTORRRYYYYYY!!!! Flashcards | StudBud
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THIS...IS...HISTORRRYYYYYY!!!!
THIS...IS...HISTORRRYYYYYY!!!!
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#history #final #a+ #help #jkwegotthis
Flashcards
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Answers
1
Define "Humanism"
The philosophy that all humans are created equal
An appreciation of the style and beauty of classical culture
An act of pure selflessness
A cultural movement that encouraged medieval scholasticism
2
What is depicted on the Bayeux Tapestry?
The crowning of Harold Godwinson
William as an oathbreaker
Mathilda as Queen of France
Political propaganda for Norman invaders
3
What is "Hajj," one of the five Pillars of Islam?
Pilgrimage to Mecca
Fasting during the month of Ramadan
Ritual prayer performed 5 times a day
Alms-giving
4
Who lived cerca 543-613, was the wife of Sigeburt, and urged for war against Fredegunde?
Chilperic
Brunhilda
Merovingian
Sigburta
5
The Avignon Papacy was the time from 1309 to 1377 in which the popes moved from ___ to ___,
Rome, Avignon
Avignon, Vatican City
Avignon, Rome
Athens, Rome
6
Which of the following was
not
a reason for European expansion?
Religious fervor
Need for new routes because of economic understandings
Demand for luxury goods
Economic struggles after Black Death
7
Pope Gregory VII and German Emperor Henry IV clashed over the issue of...
Homage
Investiture
Whether Fantastic Beasts was better than Doctor Strange
Manorialism
8
Who was the Danish prince who invaded and conquered England 1013-1016?
Cnut the Great
Witanegamot
Alfred "the Great"
Emma of Normandy
9
Which is
not
true of the Magna Carta?
It was written in Latin, originally titled "Great Charter"
It contained 63 clauses concerned with feudal law
It applied to serfs
It ensured the king was not above the law
10
Which was
not
a development of the Medieval Military Revolution?
The increasing importance of mercenary soldiers
The increasing importance of archers
The introduction of gun powder
The introduction of catapults
11
The Age of Disasters included all of the following
except
...
The Hundred Years' War
The Avignon Papacy
The death of Pericles
THE BLACK DEATH!
12
Define "Feudalism"
The oath of homage
Act of establishing relationship of vassalage via ceremony
Concession of lands from a lord to a vassal
System of personal bonds between elite
13
Who was crowned King by Pope Leo III on December 25th, 800?
Pippin I
Charlemagne
Alcuin
Charles the Great
14
Who made up 90% of the population of Medieval Europe?
Peasants
Children
Fishermen
Nobility
15
What is "predestination?"
The idea that salvation is earned through works and faith
What John Calvin argued against
A sector of the Catholic faith
The idea that nothing can be done to affect one’s fate
16
Martin Luther's 95 Theses argued...
against buying indulgences
that all History A101 students should receive As
in favor of buying indulgences
that good works were the way to Heaven
17
Who united the Anglo-Saxon aristocracy to fight off the invading Vikings in England?
Cnut the Great
Hugh Capet
Harold Godwinson
Alfred "the Great"
18
Who was the humanist author of
The City of Ladies
?
Niccolo Machiavelli
Lope de Vega
Johann Gutenberg
Christine de Pizan
19
What is
not
true of the
Malleus Maleficarum
?
It was the "witch hunting handbook" over next two centuries
It was rejected by Protestants
It was written by inquisitors Henry Institoris and Jacob Sp
There were 16 new editions between 1580 and 1650
20
Select the correct key development of the visual arts during the renaissance times.
Greater understanding of form, shape, light, and shade
Increased used of straight lines
Preponderance of secular themes
Use of two-dimension and basic shapes
21
H.R.E. Henry IV called _____ a "false monk" because of his unusual route to the papacy
Pope Leo IX
Charlemagne
Pope Urban II
Pope Gregory VII
22
What role did the Doge of Venice Enrico Dandolo play in the Fourth Crusade?
He protected Constantinople from raids
He ensured land travel for crusading knights
He partnered Venice with Crusaders & boosted maritime travel
He and William the Pig sold children into slavery
23
How was the (other) Great Schism resolved?
The church used military force
Councils were held
The church officials came to a mutual agreement
The cardinals engaged in trial by combat
24
What was founded by Ignatius Loyola in 1534 and remained solely responsible to Pope?
The Ministers for Secondary Education
The Loyola League
Witch hunts
The Jesuit Faith
25
Who lived 1079-1142, challenged church authorities, wrote
Sic et Non
, and fathered Astrolabe?
Richard the Lionheart
Thomas Aquinas
Peter Abelard
Heloise
26
Which is
not
true of the Kaaba?
It was considered a pagan shrine and destroyed by Muhammad
It is worshiped in relation to many different deities
It houses the "Black Stone" (possibly a meteorite)
It is located in Mecca
27
Select one of the three Great Invasions of the 9th and 10th Centuries
Magyars in the East
English in the West
The Vikings in the North
Muslim Pirates in the South
28
Debate entre Roman West and Eastern Orthodox Churches over issues of practice and power led to:
The Hundred Years' War
The Spanish Inquisition
The Great Schism of 1054
Manorialism
29
Who led numerous military campaigns and was known as the "Warrior Pope?"
Pope Urban VI
Pope Clement V
Pope Alexander VI
Pope Julius II
30
Which of the following is
not
a characteristic of Carolingian Minuscule?
Spaces between words
Periods and comas
Lower case letters
It is the basis of present text
31
Where did Prince Henry "the Navigator" travel to?
Alaska
Portugal
Western Coast of Africa
Nowhere!
32
Who was the founder of Islam?
Muhammad
Sunni-Shiite
Qu'ran
Saint Francis
33
Those who opposed the Umayyad officials and believed members of Muhammad's family should lead
Schism
Sunni
Shiite
Umayyad Caliphate
34
What was Gutenberg's world-changing invention in the 1430s?
The Guillotine
The Vinland Map
The cure for the Bubonic Plague
The Printing Press
35
It seemed like the English would win the Hundred Years' War until...
The French won the Battle of Agincourt (1415)
Joan of Arc kicked booty
France developed robots
The English king died
36
Which Renaissance was a time based on Christian and ecclesiastical culture?
The Minuscule Renaissance
The Charlemagne Renaissance
The Carolingian Renaissance
The Alcuin Renaissance
37
What is the name of the movement of goods etc. between the Western & Eastern hemispheres?
The Cortes Movement
The Trade Expansion
The Columbian Exchange
East India Trade Company
38
Which of the following was
not
part of the Reform Programs of Popes Leo IX and Gregory VII?
Encouraging celibacy
No simony (buying and selling of church offices and pardons)
Layman control of clerical offices
Papal control over entire church
39
How many wives did Henry VIII have?
Four
Three
Six
Ten
40
Define "Wergeld"
Money paid to end blood feuds
Free women of childbearing age
Waring between tribes
Hired mercenaries
41
Who was driving force behind the Norman Conquest of England? (Winning Battle of Hastings 1066?)
Harold Godwinson
Harald Hardrada
William "the Conqueror"
Hugh Capet
42
Which of the following was
not
a result of the Crusades?
Development of commercial ties with the East
Development of shipping
Increased papal power and solidified church schism
Increased tolerance for minority groups
43
What was the Catholic church's response to the Protestant Reformation?
The Crusades
The Council of Trent
The Medici mob
The Diet of Worms
44
The Great Pestilence killed approximately how much of Europe's 14th century population?
1/4
1/3
1/3279810
1/2
45
What type of logic does Scholasticism employ?
Aristotelian logic
Urbanian logic
Secular logic
Purely Christian logic
46
Talk about Atlantic Slave Trade
You can do iittt!!!
Great Job!
Free Point
Stay Strong!
47
What public performances of penance were performed during the Inquisition?
"Being relaxed"
Jesuit prayers
Public beheadings
Actos de fe (acts of faith)
48
What took place from 1095-1099 as a result of the Council of Clermont & charismatic preaching?
The "Deus le Volt"
The Fourth Crusade
The First Crusade
The papacy of Urban II
49
Pope Leo X excommunicated Luther, and Emperor Charles V called him to defend himself at the...
Council of Trent
Diet of Worms
King's Great Matter
Protestant Reformation
