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Final Exam 2025
Final Exam 2025
65 terms
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Questions about Greece/Rome/Teachers
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Questions
65
Answers
1
What was the reason for the crusades?
The pope wanted control of the Holy Land
Christians wanted control of all the trade routes
Muslims wanted to take over Rome
Muslims had invaded England
2
What modern day structures are modeled after the Colosseum where gladiator fights were held?
stadiums
amphitheaters
bridges
channels
3
Popes could control European political leaders by using their power to
execute laws of the office of the papacy.
expedite official orders of the king.
none of the above
excommunicate a king or noble, thus jeopardizing their power.
4
What Macedonian king created an empire and the Hellenistic culture?
Aristotle
Alexander the Great
King Phillip II
Pericles
5
Which of the following describes someone who is a Protestant?
A person who wanted only the clergy to interpret the Bible.
A person who agreed with Martin Luther and his reforms.
A person who ignored church teachings and lived easy lives.
6
In ancient China, who would take the civil service exam?
merchant
scholar official
peasant
sailor
7
What is the reason for a tripartite republic?
One branch of government can become to powerful.
All branches of government become to weak.
All brancehs of government are dictated by one person.
One branch of government cannot become to powerful.
8
What landform covers most of Japan?
mountains
desert
coastal plains
forest
9
Spanish monarchs, Ferdinand and Isabella, used the Spanish Inquisition to
to make Spain an all Christian nation.
to find people who spoke Spanish.
to find gold in the Americas.
promote Islam
10
How did Black Death contribute to the decline of the manor system?
None of the above
Many lords died so their lands went back to being owned by the king.
All the workers passed away and could not replenish work force.
European cities needed workers, so peasants left manors for better money
11
What important ideas did the Japanese take from China and Korea?
All the above
Confucianism, how families should behave and organize govt.
Chinese written language.
Buddhism, which became the official religion in Japan.
12
What group of Japanese society did daimyo rely on for protection of their land?
daimyo
samurai
emperor
bushido
13
Being self-sufficient made European manors
stronger because they didn't rely on others to survive.
places invaders would avoid.
places invaders would settle for resources.
weaker because the couldn't produce everything they needed to survive.
14
What is
not
considered apart of the Roman Republic?
freedom of speech
checks and balances
citizens vote
rule of law
15
Banks who give loans charge this fee, so that they can make money off of the loan, this is called a?
invoice
tax
credit
interest
16
What is the population density of Japan?
All the above
low
moderate
high
17
What civilization created the first democracy?
Persian
Egyptian
Greece
Roman
18
How did the fall of the western Roman Empire impact the political setup of western Europe?
None of the above
Europe contained multiple warring kingdoms.
Europe became a peaceful empire for Germanic tribes.
Europe was divided into two smaller kingdoms.
19
Which was not a criticisms of the Catholic Church EXCEPT:
the church was too involved in politics.
the church was too devoted to religion.
clergy ignored their duties
20
What civilization is this picture in?
Byzantine Empire
Rome
China
Greece
21
What cultures were apart of the Hellenistic culture?
Greek
Egyptian
Persian
All the above
22
What is a characteristic of the Renaissance?
Renewed interest in studying Greek and Roman culture
Increased literacy.
Emphasis on the actions and abilities of humans.
All the above
23
What was
not
a Greek contribution?
compass
columns
philosophy
Socratic Method
24
What two items were important to trade and the West African economy?
gold and salt
salt and diamonds
spices and gunpowder
gold and lumber
25
What was
not
a contribution of the Chinese achievements?
silk, compass
gunpowder, paper money
cement, columns
terraced fields, woodblock printing
26
What leader led the Protestant movement and created the 95 Thesis?
Pope Gregory VII
Martin Luther
Alexander the Great
William Tyndale
27
Which of the following best describes the Reformation?
A movement of reformers who sought to punish kings who appointed bishops.
A movement where individuals criticized the Catholic Church.
A council of clergy that banned the sale of indulgences.
Those that got along with the Catholic Church.
28
What type of government allows every person to vote directly on every issue ?
direct democracy
dictatorship
republic
monarchy
29
In European feudalistic period who is the protector of peasants and serfs?
Knights
Nobles
King
Peasants and Serfs
30
What dynasty conquered China under Kublai Khan?
Ming
Yuan
Song
Tang
31
What type of government allows people to elect others to represent them when voting?
representative democracy
direct democracy
monarchy
dictatorship
32
What was the impact of Gutenberg's printing press on Europe?
His invention allowed for wider access to books and information.
His invention allowed painters to mass produce their artwork.
His invention allowed for the clergy to spread rules about Christianity.
His invention allowed Mr. Rowe to learn how to do calligraphy.
33
What civilization is this picture in?
Byzantine Empire
China
Greece
Rome
34
What civilization is this picture in?
Greece
Byzantine Empire
Rome
China
35
Since Japan is a chain of islands, it is called an
paradise
All the above
island
archipelago
36
According to Bushido, what qualities were expected of a samurai warrior?
procrastinating and exuberance
skill and intelligence
honor and loyalty
eating and sleeping
37
What is
not
a characteristic of a Japanese samurai?
loyalty
sarcasm
bravery
honor
38
The term "Renaissance Man" refers to someone who
painted religious artwork.
excels in many fields.
wrote in their native language.
All the above
39
What organizations evolved from the urbanization of towns to protect people in the same profession?
Peasants and Serfs
guilds
Knights
King
40
What two groups of Japanese society depended on a feudal relationship?
daimyo (lords) and samurai
kings and jesters
merchants and shoguns
samuria and Mongols
41
Volcanoes and seismic activity that runs around the edges of the Pacific Ocean, North American, Asia, and Australia?
Ring of Fire
Lakes
Typhoons
Mountains
42
How was the creation of parliament a step toward the creation of democracy?
It was a body of court officials that decided guilt or innocence in England
It was a body of lawmaking officials that protected peoples rights.
It was a body of nobles that decided on the qualifications to be king.
none of the above
43
In European feudalistic period who is at the bottom of the pyramid?
Knights
Nobles
King
Peasants and Serfs
44
What economic principle did African kings use by keeping the location of gold a secret?
supply and demand
bankruptcy
economic recession
economic depression
45
Who was the Roman leader that ushered Rome into Pax Romana?
King Henry VIII
Pericles
Augustus
Genghis Khan
46
What was the main purpose of the Crusades?
to recover ancient Greek and Roman texts
none of the above
to take control of the Holy Land from the Muslim Turks
to open trade between the Middle East and Europe
47
Which of the following is not a Roman Contribution?
Woodblock printing
aqueducts
Roads
Arches
48
What world relgion started in the Arabian peninsula with the teaching of Muhammad?
Eastern Orthodox
Islam
Judaism
Proestants
49
What are the religious sects of the Muslim religion?
Sunnah and Quran
Fatimid and Abbasid
Sunni and Shia
Protestants and Catholics
50
What is the traditional religion of Japan based on nature spirits or kami?
Islam
Buddhism
Christianity
Shinto
51
What right does habeas corpus protect?
right to leave the country
right to remain silent
right to an attorney
right to not be imprisoned without cause/reason
52
What invention caused the decline of the samurai soldier?
silk
sword
fireworks
guns
53
Which of the following best describes the Catholic Reformation?
A group of missionaries fighting in the Holy Land.
A movement to rid the Catholic Church of devoted clergy.
movement to reform the Catholic Church and stop the spread of Protestantism
54
What was
not
a Greek contribution?
aqueduct
song lyrics
theatre
alphabet and language
55
How did the growth of trade lead to the decline of feudalism?
Manors were self sufficient and people didn't need to trade in towns.
Lords left their manors to go off and fight in the Crusades.
Kings left for rich lands in Africa.
Town and cities grew with increased trade and serfs left manors.
56
What occupation or class of people gained wealth, rose in social status, and sparked the Renaissance?
peasant
kings
merchants
monks
57
Which person in Japanese society was a figurehead?
peasants
daimyo
shogun
emperor
58
What civilization is this picture in?
Greece
Rome
China
Byzantine Empire
59
What two Christian religious denominations evolved in the Roman Empire?
Proestants and Catholics
Western Roman Catholics and Eastern Orthodox
Judaism and Western Roman Catholics
None of the above
60
Which of the following ideas was promoted by the Magna Carta?
that only nobles were guaranteed a fair trial.
rule of law: everyone must obey the law, including kings.
that a sheriff could arrest anyone without cause.
none of the aboe
61
A set of beliefs and laws that are used to govern a state, nation, or organization is
philosophy
a Draconian law
a constitution
democracy
62
What world religion did West Africans adopt from the Berbers?
Christianity
Islam
Shinto
Buddhism
63
Which of the following was a result of Marco Polo's journeys?
Trade between Europe and Asia increased.
A game played in a pool
Coal became an important fuel source in Europe.
The Silk Road became safe to travel again.
64
What was the eastern half of the Roman Empire called?
Persia
Byzantine Empire
Western Roman Empire
Greece
65
What historic event was the reason for the creation of the modern calendar shift from BC to AD?
After the birth of Jesus Christ.
The discovery of America.
The moving of the capital of Rome to Constantinople.
The birth of Muhammad.