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6th grade - Unit 8 - Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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6th grade - Unit 8 - Renaissance and Reformation
Why is Martin Luther important?
Where did the Renaissance start?
6th grade - Unit 8 - Renaissance and Reformation
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1
Where did the Renaissance start?
Italy
France
Greece
England
2
Why is Martin Luther important?
artist that painted the Last Supper
preached evolution to the Church
first person to successfully challenge the Church
wrote many important literary works
3
What is humanism?
ancient Greek philosophies
religious beliefs of Africa
legal systems of Europe
importance of human actions and abilities
4
What is Leonardo da Vinci's most famous painting?
ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
Statue of David
The Prince
Mona Lisa
5
Which statement is TRUE of Shakespeare?
He wrote the popular work, the Divine Comedy.
Made anatomical sketches and drew invention ideas.
He wrote over 30 plays and is the greatest writer of English
carved sculptures like David and the Pieta
6
Who was John Calvin?
Catholic who sacrificed Protestants
leader of religious art
Protestant that believed in predestination
Catholic Missionary that wrote sacraments
7
What does the word Renaissance mean?
wealthy
rebirth
patron
religious
8
How was Martin Luther treated by the Pope and Emperor after posting the 95 Theses?
celebrated and crowned emperor
disrespected and forced to quit his job
excommunicated and banished from the empire
praised and given a high ranking job
9
Why was Tyndale important?
He was a rebel missionary
He write a pamphlet disrespecting Christianity
He translated the Bible into English
He wrote the 95 Theses
10
Who forced England to change from Catholicism to Protestantism?
Phillip II
Frederick the Great
Henry VIII
Queen Elizabeth
11
What was the Reformation?
art and literature was reformed
people challenged the Church and its practices
Church changed to Jewish teachings
people stopped going to Church
12
What was the purpose of the Council of Trent?
place more laws on the Pope
make more religious laws for citizens
change the laws of the Christian Church of Trent
discuss and enact reforms for the Catholic Church
13
Which statement is NOT a Renaissance idea?
Paintings were realistic
Art was fairytale-like and unreal
Education was important
Sculptures had anatomical correctness
14
Which statement is TRUE of Leonardo da Vinci?
Made anatomical sketches and drew invention ideas.
carved sculptures like David and the Pieta
He wrote over 30 plays and is the greatest writer of English
He wrote the popular work, the Divine Comedy.
15
Why was the Medici family considered patrons?
monks who tried to influence the government
wealthy family who supported the arts financially
group who studied medicine and made advancements
family of artists who introduced new art techniques
16
What are the 4 Italian city-states during the Renaissance?
Florence, Milan, Genoa, and Venice
Saxony, Burgaw, Florence, and Milan
Nice, Saxony, Genoa, and Venice
Florence, Austria, England, and Nice
17
How did Johannes Gutenberg spread Renaissance ideas?
preached about equality
taught new art techniques
invented the printing press
wrote plays
18
What were some beliefs and goals of Martin Luther?
start a non-Catholic church because of the Crusades
destroy the power of the Pope
get rid of the Church
reform the Church and write the Bible in vernacular
19
What is Michelangelo most known for?
ruling Florence
painting the Mona Lisa
painting the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
starting the Reformation
20
Why did reformers want a change in the Roman Catholic Church?
because money and politics had become too involved
to restructure the organization of the Church
to let the popes marry and have children
to excommunicate heretics
21
How did Protestants get their name?
they lived in Protestant, Italy
they protested against the Church
the group was formed at the Protestant Religion Conference
their leader was Michel Protestant
22
Why were books published in the vernacular at this time?
so stories had to be passed down by word of mouth
so many people could read it
so only the clergy could read literature
so books could be sent to other continents
23
How did Martin Luther inform the Church of practices he felt were corrupt?
posted his beliefs on the Internet
wrote and directed a play
preached outside a market
wrote and posted the 95 theses
24
What Italian city-state is the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Genoa
Venice
Milan
Florence
25
Why is da Vinci considered "the Renaissance Man?"
he offered money to all artists
he participated in all sporting events
he painted unrealistic works
he had expertise in many areas
26
Who wrote the first book on political science, or government?
Leonardo da Vinci
William Shakespeare
Niccolo Machiavelli
Miguel de Cervantes
27
Who was Leonardo da Vinci?
religious reformer
explorer
Christian Missionary
artist, scientist, and inventor
28
What was the Counter or Catholic Reformation?
effort to stop spread of Protestanism and reform Catholicism
period when the Pope ordered the Crusades
movement to overthrow the Catholic Church
movement to convert to Islam
29
Which is a BIG IDEA developed during the Renaissance?
Only clergy should be allowed to interpret literature
All humans are important
landowners should be at the top of society
Religion is not useful
30
Why did the Renaissance begin in the city-states of Italy?
city-states were the only places that collected taxes
city-states were where the Crusades started
city-states were wealthy and major centers of trade
city-states were Greek Orthodox
31
Which statement is TRUE of Michelangelo?
Made anatomical sketches and drew invention ideas.
carved sculptures like David and the Pieta
He wrote over 30 plays and is the greatest writer of English
He wrote the popular work, the Divine Comedy.
32
What was the inspiration of the artistic philosophy of the Renaissance?
Islamic and Hindu ideas
Shintoism of Japan
religion of the Middle Ages and ancient Greek & Roman ideas
Egyptian culture
33
How does the Protestant Reformation change the Church?
Europe converts to Buddhism
Pope becomes even more powerful
causes a split in the Church and formation of Protestanism
eliminated the position of Pope and left Europe in disarray
34
How did wealth from trade and banking contribute to the Renaissance?
It left many city-states in financial crisis
it led to many new job positions for artisans
it promoted the arts and ideas of the Renaissance
it caused Asian art and literature influence in Itlay
35
What was the government of Italy at the start of the Renaissance?
city-states led by powerful rulers
large country ruled by a powerful monarch
single nation under a dictator
democratic country with a code of laws for everyone
36
Who were the Jesuits?
Jewish people who did not believe in God
Catholic missionary priests in Africa, Asia, and Americas
people persecuted by the Romans for being Christian
people who were polytheistic at the time
37
Which statement is TRUE of Dante?
He wrote over 30 plays and is the greatest writer of English
carved sculptures like David and the Pieta
He wrote the popular work, the Divine Comedy.
Made anatomical sketches and drew invention ideas.