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Renaissance and Reformation Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance and Reformation Review
Renaissance and Reformation Review
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Renaissance and Reformation #socialstudies #renaissance
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Durer was a Northern Renaissance painter. Which of the following is an
OPINION
about him?
His art was superior to Italian Renaissance artists
His art had religious and secular themes
He became a Protestant
He was from Germany
2
An
ECONOMIC
reason the Renaissance started in Italy was
Roman history influenced Italy
Italy had many independent kingdoms
The Black Death had ended in Italy
Italy had many merchants who traded with others
3
Many Renaissance artists were inspired by Greece and Rome. What period was this?
Classical Period
Modern Period
Romantic Period
Medieval Period
4
Bonus: Until 1965,
ALL
Catholic services used the "Latin" language. This shows the influence of
Classical Greek civilization.
the Islamic "golden age."
Classical Roman civilization.
the Protestant Reformation.
5
Bonus: What is the center of the Catholic Church called?
Vesuvius
Venice
Vitruvius
Vatican
6
Bonus: Why did King Henry VIII declare himself "head of church AND state?"
He wanted to divorce his wife, but the Pope had said "no!"
He wanted a female heir, but all he had were sons.
He wanted to unify Catholics and Protestants again.
He wanted to make an alliance with the Catholics of Spain.
7
Which of the following techniques is demonstrated in this painting?
Perspective
Mosaic Tiling
Sculpting
Flying Buttress
8
Bonus: Renaissance" means "rebirth" in English, but what language did it originally come from?
German
Italian
Arabic
French
9
Bonus: What are the names of the 4 greatest Italian Renaissance artists AND the T.M.N.T.s?
Leonardo, Raphael, Michelangelo, and Donatello.
Leo, Martin, Calvin, and Henry.
Jan, Albrecht, Rembrandt, and Pieter.
Petrarch, William, Niccolo, and Erasmus.
10
Bonus: Which of these claims would MOST reflect Renaissance & Reformation "humanism?"
Religious teachings should be accepted without question.
ALL people have potential to improve themselves & society.
Focus on what you do best; all else is a waste of time.
Only smart people should be able to vote and rule.
11
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Italy
France
England
Spain
12
In response to Protestants, the Pope called a Council to reform itself. This event was called
The Northern Renaissance
The Scientific Revolution
The Spanish Inquisition
The Counter-Reformation
13
The man who started the
PROTESTANT REFORMATION
was
Pope Leo
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
John Calvin
14
This man became both the "head of the church and the state" in England during the Reformation:
Pope Leo X
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Henry the VIII
15
In general, all Protestants during the Reformation agreed that
Polytheistic (many gods) religions should be believed.
People should read the Bible themselves and develop faith.
The Pope should be the one leader of Christianity.
the sale of indulgences is a good way to raise money.
16
Literacy, the ability to read and write, increased in Europe because of the invention of
New ships and navigation
The Printing Press
Better art techniques
Astronomical studies
17
The nation of Italy remained loyal to Catholicism because
They believed in Renaissance humanism
Rome, the center of Catholicism, is in Italy
They feared the growth of Islam in the Middle East
Martin Luther was banished from there
18
The Renaissance was a "rebirth" of
Art and Learning
Christian Faith
Medieval Chivalry
Trade Routes
19
A document which promised the purchaser forgiveness of sin and going to heaven was called
Humanism
Perspective
Indulgence
Patron
20
The best example of the Renaissance in the nation of
England
was
Baldassare Castiglione
Michelangelo
Albrecht Durer
William Shakespeare
21
What is the vocabulary term for a person who uses his wealth to support the arts?
Doge
Clergy
Patron
Humanist
22
Bonus: This meme shows that the true "Renaissance Man" should try to be
an expert in all aspects of life.
uninterested in learning anything new.
only interested in making as much money as possible.
focused mostly on the spiritual side of life.
23
Bonus: This quote shows Italian writer Machiavelli wrote mostly for the PURPOSE of
Religion-to advise the clergy how to interpret the Bible.
Society-to advise people how to be a "Renaissance Man."
Politics-to advise princes and kings how to govern.
Economics-to advise merchants how to get wealthy.
24
Leonardo da Vinci was a
"Renaissance Man."
This means that he
used perspective in his art
was a painter, sculptor, inventor, AND scientist!
lived in Italy during the 1500s
studied dead bodies by using anatomy
25
This is Lorenzo di Medici of Florence, Italy. What was he most famous for?
Being a patron to many artists
Painting for the Pope
Writing books about religion
Weapons trading
26
Which of the following
WAS NOT
an influence on Renaissance Artists?
Greek and Roman ideas
Desire to glorify the Middle Ages
New art techniques
Humanist philosophy
27
The Renaissance philosophy that believed in individual greatness & human potential was known as
Humanism
Protestantism
Theocracy
Catholicism
28
Bonus: All these images show that modern design depends MOST on the Renaissance rediscovey of
the study of human anatomy.
mastery of paint mixing.
classical marble sculpting.
linear (line) perspective.
29
Bonus: Who invented this machine which transformed the Renaissance and increased literacy?
Leonardo Da Vinci
Martin Luther
Pope Leo
Johannes Gutenberg
30
This is Machiavelli, a writer and adviser to Princes. What was his advice for all leaders?
Try to be a good Christian
Share your power
Be loved by your people
Use fear to keep power
