Which is a positive affect of religion?

It has brought people together through holidays and rituals

Who is Martin Luther?

He started the Protestant Reformation

In the early 1900s, why did Palestinians become anxious?

Because Jews were moving into the area

What are the 5 pillars of Islam?

faith, prayer, giving, fasting, and pilgrimage

Which is a negative affect of religion?

People have been punished or killed because of their beliefs

What was remarkable about Constantine?

He was the first Christian emperor of Rome

Why was Mecca important?

It was an important stop on a trade route

What did Christian leaders do after Jesus' death?

Preach his message and start Christian communities

What is Christianity based on?

The life and teachings of Jesus

What happened in 1948?

Israel declared itself a nation

In Judea, why did the Jewish people refuse to follow Rome’s religion along with their own?

Because the Jewish people only believed in one God

Why did Zionists want a Jewish homeland in Palestine?

Because Jerusalem, the Jewish Holy City is there

What is Buddhism based on?

The life and teachings of Siddhartha Gautama

What is papal supremacy?

The Pope's authority over all non-religious rulers

What are three branches of Christianity?

Protestant, Catholic, and Orthodox

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Unit 2 (Religion) Review

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Questions 42

Answers

1
Which of the following is true about the early system of organization in the Church?
A group of parishes was headed by a bishop.
All of the above
Local Christian communities were called parishes and were led by priests.
Gradually, the bishops from five of the most important cities gained power.
2
Which is a positive affect of religion?
It has created lasting world peace
All of the above
Wars have been fought over religion
It has brought people together through holidays and rituals
3
Who is Martin Luther?
He started the Catholic Church
The founder of Islam
He started the Orthodox Reformation
He started the Protestant Reformation
4
Which religions originated in India?
Hinduism and Buddhism
Islam and Hinduism
Judaism and Christianity
Buddhism and Islam
5
In the early 1900s, why did Palestinians become anxious?
Because Jews were moving into the area
Because Muslims were moving into the area
Because communists were moving into the area
Because Buddhists were moving into the area
6
How long has religion been around?
1,000 years
Since the creation of the alphabet
2,000 years
Since prehistoric times
7
What do Christianity, Judaism, and Islam all have in common?
Monotheistic
All of the above
Started in the Middle East
All have a religious leader
8
What are the 5 pillars of Islam?
faith, signing, rejoicing, community, and forgiveness
faith, prayer, giving, fasting, and pilgrimage
feasting, signing, peace, love, and voyage
feasting, faith, praising, rejoicing, and love
9
How did Muhammad defend his group?
He obtained nuclear weapons
He built up an army
He had state-of-the art armor made
He built a huge wall
10
Who took over after Muhammad died?
His father-in-law
His wife
His father
His son
11
What are two branches of Islam?
Shia and Sunni
Protestant and Orthodox
Orthodox and Reform
Reform and Traditional
12
Which is a negative affect of religion?
People have been punished or killed because of their beliefs
Governments have been created
Moral codes have brought peace and safety
All of the above
13
What was the Holocaust?
All of the above
Something that happened at the same time as WWII
When millions of Jews were murdered
A terrible event perpetuated by Nazi Germany
14
What kind of power did the church have?
Spiritual power
all of the above
Political power
Religious power
15
Who lived in Mecca?
the Prophet Muhammad
Jews
All of the above
Christians
16
Who did Christianity appeal to?
Muslims
Government officials
The wealthy and powerful
The poor and powerless
17
Which religion is followed by the largest percentage of people?
Buddhism
Judaism
Hinduism
Christianity
18
What was remarkable about Constantine?
He was the first Christian emperor of Rome
He made Christianity the official religion of Rome
He persecuted Christians
All of the above
19
Why was Mecca important?
It was where the head of the Roman Catholic Church lived
It was an important stop on a trade route
It was the birthplace of Jesus
It was the capital of the Roman Empire
20
What are two common beliefs in Hinduism?
Crucifixion and resurrection
Revenge and the Golden Rule
Karma and resurrection
Karma and reincarnation
21
What played a huge role in the growth of European civilization?
the (Roman Catholic) Church
the development of antibiotics
the Magna Carta
in-door plumbing
22
What is a follower of Islam called?
Muslim
Jewish
Islamic
Islam
23
What did Christian leaders do after Jesus' death?
Convert to Islam
Execute Romans
Give up
Preach his message and start Christian communities
24
What is Christianity based on?
The life and teachings of Buddha
The life and teachings of Muhammad
The life and teachings of Jesus
The Old Testament of the Bible only
25
What caused nomadic Arabs to start forming communities around the 600s AD?
The invention of the alphabet
Trade increased
They were creating families
Trade decreased
26
What happened in 1948?
Egypt declared itself a nation
Zion declared itself a nation
World War 2 began
Israel declared itself a nation
27
Approximately how many people follow Islam today?
Over 100 million
Over 1 billion
Over 1 million
Over 10 million
28
As the power of the Church increased, what happened?
discipline weakened
Some Church officials became corrupt and worldly
all of the above
Some clergymen, appointed by family, neglected their spiritual duties
29
What did Muhammad claim?
People should abandon all other gods and only worship Allah
All of the above
Allah sent him a message
He was a prophet of Allah
30
Whose teachings do Muslims follow?
Juda
Muhammad
Jesus
Abraham
31
How many Jews were murdered during the Holocaust?
12 million
9 million
3 million
6 million
32
In Judea, why did the Jewish people refuse to follow Rome’s religion along with their own?
Because Judea wasn't part of the Roman Empire
Because the Jewish people only believed in one God
Because the Jewish people believed in many gods
Because their prophet Mohammad told them it was a sin
33
Why did Zionists want a Jewish homeland in Palestine?
Because Istanbul, the Jewish Holy City is there
Because Jerusalem, the Jewish Holy City is there
Because Mecca, the Jewish Holy City is there
Because Bethlehem, the Jewish Holy City is there
34
What religion did Jesus follow?
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
Judaism
35
What is Buddhism based on?
The life and teachings of Siddhartha Gautama
The life and teachings of Abraham
The life and teachings of Muhammad
The life and teachings of Jesus
36
What is another term for the archbishop of Rome?
The Pope
A protestant
The archbishop of Canterbury
The head priest
37
What did the Roman government do to people who practiced Christianity?
Killed and persecuted them
Gave them religious freedom
Made them serve in the military
Taxed them heavily
38
Which of the following religions is followed by the fewest number of people?
Islam
Judaism
Buddhism
Christianity
39
What are two branches of Judaism?
Reform and Protestant
Orthodox and Reform
Sunni and Shia
Orthodox and Catholic
40
Under Theodosius the Great, what became the official religion of Rome?
Islam
Buddhism
Christianity
Judaism
41
What is papal supremacy?
Complete control over the Catholic Church and its members
A doctrine that the Pope speaks directly to God and interprets His will
The Pope's authority over all non-religious rulers
The Pope’s authority over religious leaders only
42
What are three branches of Christianity?
Reform, Orthodox, and Catholic
Catholic, Protestant, and Reform
Protestant, Catholic, and Orthodox
Reform, Orthodox, and Catholic

Unit 2 (Religion) Review Flashcards | StudBud