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Earth Science-Ch. 3 Sec. 1 The Rock Cycle Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science-Ch. 3 Sec. 1 The Rock Cycle
Earth Science-Ch. 3 Sec. 1 The Rock Cycle
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the rock cycle #science
Flashcards
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Questions
14
Answers
1
What is an igneous or sedimentary rock that has been changed by extreme pressure and heat?
metamorphic
granite
conglomerate
limestone
2
Sedimentary rock transforms into metamorphic rock by_________.
weathering and erosion
cementation and compaction
heat and pressure
melting and cooling
3
Sedimentary rock transforms to igneous rock by ____.
melting and cooling
evaporation and condensation
its not possible
heat and pressure
4
Which type of rock is formed when molten magma or lava solidifies?
basalt
sedimentary rock
metamorphic rock
igneous rock
5
After transforming to sediment, the metamorphic rock transforms to sedimentary rock by _______.
freezing
cementation and compaction
it has to be igneous first
heat and pressure
6
What are the three basic type of rocks?
evaporation, condensation, sublimation
basalt, granite, uranium
lava, ocean, fire
sedimentary, igneous, metamorphic
7
After changing to sediment, the igneous rock is then transformed to sedimentary rock by__.
weathering and erosion
heat and pressure
melting and cooling
cementation and compaction
8
What is erosion in the rock cycle?
process of wearing away rocks and moving the sediment to a new location
rocks going missing
the process of heating and cooling of rocks
none of the answers
9
Rocks that come out of volcanoes form the greater part of the earth's crust. These rocks are
metamorphic
minerals
sediments
igneous
10
What is a well-known igneous rock that contains quartz, feldspar, and mica?
basalt
every rock
magma
granite
11
When sedimentary rock is buried underneath a surface it may turn into another rock called
igneous
it will stay the same
metamorphic rock
granite
12
Each rock type can turn into another rock type.
true
false
13
Igneous rock transforms into metamorphic rock by...
freezing and melting
compaction and cementation
heat and pressure
weathering and erosion
14
The rock cycle explains how rocks form.
true
false