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Age of Revolution Flashcards | StudBud
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Age of Revolution
Age of Revolution
32 terms
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StudBud Administration
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Scientific Revolution Enlightenment French Revolution American Revolution
Flashcards
32 cards
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Questions
32
Answers
1
The national assembly took an oath to not stop meeting until France had a constitution. That oath was called?
The Sacred Oath
The Tennis Court Oath
The Oath of Freedom
The Paris Peace Oath
2
In France, the King was apart of the 1st Estate
True
False
3
Women stomed the King's Palace of Versailles, kidnapped the King and Queen, and took them back to Paris
The Storming of the Bastille
The National Assembly
The Tennis Court Oath
The Women's March on Versailles
4
What caused a food shortage in France before the revolution?
Britain was preventing France from bringing any food in the country
The Prussians invaded and took all of France's grain
A famine decimated the bread harvest
A disease infected all of the potatoes
5
What decimated Napoleon's army? Took his troop totals from 600,000 to 40,000?
A random hurricane obliterated all of his ships
The heroic courage of the Spartans
The harsh Russian Winter
The British air bombers
6
Who made remarkable discoveries like mountains on Earth’s moon, four moons revolving around Jupiter, and sunspots.
Galileo Galilei
Johannes Kepler
Rene Descartes
Francis Bacon
7
Who was the creator of the scientific method, by using inductive reasoning?
Galileo Galilei
Francis Bacon
Rene Descartes
Isaac Newton
8
Absolute rulers who used their power to bring about political and social change are called?
Enlightened Rulers
Enlightened Despots
Enlightened Philosophers
Enlightened Thinkers
9
What are John Locke's 3 "natural rights?"
Live, life, and love
Lights, Camera, Action
Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness
Life, Liberty, Property
10
Divine Right, gives the King his power from?
God
Armies
Buddha
Wealth
11
Who published his heliocentric idea that the Earth revolves around the sun and the moon revolves around the Earth?
Johannes Kepler
Isaac Newton
Galileo Galilei
Nicolaus Copernicus
12
Who was in the 2nd Estate during the French Revolution?
Nobility
Clergy
Bourgeoisie
Commoners
13
Who was the head of the Committee of Public Safety?
King Louis XVI
Maximilian Robespierre
Georges Danton
Napoleon Bonaparte
14
Who created the encyclopedia?
Denis Diderot
John Locke
Thomas Hobbs
Baron de Montesquieu
15
Prussia and Austria warned France if any harm came to the king, they would intervene militarily.
The Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen
The Declaration of Pillnitz
The Congress of Vienna
The Tennis Court Oath
16
King Louis XVI's execution started the
Storming of the Bastille
Rise of Napoleon
Great fear
Reign of Terror
17
Total undivided rule or absolute supreme power by a single person is?
Legislative Monarchy
Constitutional Monarchy
Absolute Monarchy
Limited Monarchy
18
Thomas Hobbs claimed that the "State of Nature" was bad for man to be live in.
True
False
19
Jean-Jaques Rousseau's main idea was?
Natural Rights
Freedom of Expression
The State of Nature
The Social Contract
20
What was another name for the Bourgeoisie?
The Middle Class
The Royal Class
The Upper Class
The Lower Class
21
Name one of the final two battles that defeated Napoleon?
The Battle of the Bulge
The Battle of Thermopylae
The Battle of Nations
The Battle of Waterloo
22
Who did King Louis XVI call to solve the bread shortage?
Kings from other countries
The Committee of Public Safety
Napoleon
The Estates General
23
What country was formed after the Congress of Vienna?
Germany
Poland
Russia
Italy
24
Executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government are examples of?
Separation of Powers
Natural Rights
Freedoms of Expression
Laissez-Faire Economics
25
The Congress of Vienna's goal was to prevent future Napoleons from ever growing powerful enough to conquer Europe
False
True
26
What was Adam Smith's 3 roles of government?
collect taxes, allow elections, regulate economy
prevent terrorism, keep the peace, provide health care
protect society, administer justice, provide public works
provide food, water, and land for everyone
27
Who was in the 1st Estate during the French Revolution?
Bourgeoisie
Clergy
Commoners
Nobility
28
Voltaire's main idea was?
The State of Nature
Freedom of Expression
The Social Contract
Natural RIghts
29
What was the a freedom taken away during the Reign of Terror?
The right to bear arms
Freedom of Expression
Innocent until proven guilty
The right to vote
30
What stage of the French Revolution happened in between the The Reign of Terror and Napoleon?
The Committee
The Great Fear
The great food shortage
The Directory
31
Who was in the 3rd Estate?
Clergy
Nobility
Bourgeoisie
Commoners
32
Who came up with 3 Laws of Motion; every object in the universe is attracted to every other object by gravity
Nicolaus Copernicus
Rene Descartes
Johannes Kepler
Isaac Newton
