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Influences of Weather and Climate Quiz REVIEW Flashcards | StudBud
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Influences of Weather and Climate Quiz REVIEW
Influences of Weather and Climate Quiz REVIEW
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1
The higher the latitude, the colder the climate; the lower the latitude, the __________ the climate.
colder
higher
stonger
hotter
2
The prevailing weather patterns of a region
climate
atmosphere
weather
altitude
3
The geography of a region affects its weather because the shape of landforms influences...
the survival rate of organisms living there.
the flow of winds and ocean currents.
the amount of sunlight entering the atmosphere.
4
Weather and climate are influenced by interactions involving what?
sunlight
fish
atmosphere
ocean
5
The radiant energy from the Sun is transferred to the atmosphere, causing air movement. The air becomes less ________
circulation
cold
dense
light
6
Differences in air temperature cause movement in the air, which creates __________.
dense air
wind
weather
atmosphere
7
The distance from sea level
weather
atmosphere
altitude
atmospheric circulation
8
How do oceans influence weather and climate?
Oceans' waves continually generate heat through wave action.
Oceans cause winds to move by the motion of strong currents.
Oceans absorb the energy of the sun, store it, and release it.
9
Light from the Sun strikes Earth with different intensities in different locations because of... (think flashlight)
the distance between the Earth and the Sun
the angle at which the light strikes Earth
the changing seasons
10
Which of the following cause the ocean currents to flow the way that they do?
Gravitational pull of the Sun and Moon
Earth's rotation and arrangement of continents
Concentration of dissolved salt and minerals
11
The Canary Currents run along the edge of Africa. Which direction do you predict the winds are blowing?(use the picture)
Toward the southwest
Toward the northeast
Toward the southeast
12
The mixture of gases that surrounds Earth
atmosphere
climate
weather
atmospheric circulation
13
The day-to-day state of the atmosphere
atmosphere
weather
climate
altitude
14
The movement of air by which thermal energy is distributed on Earth's surface
weather
atmosphere
altitude
atmospheric circulation
15
As the air __________, it becomes more dense and falls to Earth's surface.
gets rainy
spins
cools
heats up