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108 Final Exam review 1 (from Mon 12/4) Flashcards | StudBud
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108 Final Exam review 1 (from Mon 12/4)
108 Final Exam review 1 (from Mon 12/4)
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EVPP 108 review 1
Flashcards
41 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
41
Answers
1
Convergent Boundary
(one choice is repeated 2x)
A plate boundary where two plates move toward each other
that transfers heat from one part of the fluid to another
that transfers heat from one part of the fluid to another
(repeated choice) A plate boundary where plates move toward each other
2
This rock may be formed from lava.
metamorphic
sedimentary
igneous
3
Which describes a positive feedback loop?
Warmer temperatures cause sea level to rise.
A population reaches carrying capacity.
Ice melts leading to decreased albedo.
CO2 levels lead to increased photosynthesis.
4
El Nino occurs in the
Atlantic Ocean
Pacific Ocean
5
What radiation describes all radiation the Sun emits?
Alpha radiation
Shortwave radiation
Longwave radiation
Thermal radiation
6
This type of climate is dry all year long.
Polar
Temperate
Desert
Tropical
7
Which of the following is
not
a statement of the Cell Theory
Cells are the smallest living things
Viruses have cells
All cells come from other cells
All living things are organized by cells
8
The stroma has a lower ph level than the lumen
True
False
9
Nonpolar molecules (ex: CO
2
& O
2
) move across the lipid bilayer down the concentration gradient
osmosis
active transport
diffusion
facilitated diffusion
10
(Lithosphere vs crust technicality not on exam)
The upper layer of the Earth that consists of the plates is the
lithosphere
mantle
crust
aesthenosphere
11
If net primary productivity (NPP) is 3.5 kg C/m2/year and 1.4 kg C/m2/year is used for respiration, what is the GPP?
4.9 kg C/m2/year
2.1 kg C/m2/year
1.4 kg C/m2/year
3.5 kg C/m2/year
12
The Walker Circulation, or Walker Cell, is a circulation pattern that ...
creates low pressure systems and leads to cyclones
was named after a tightrope walker who studied atmospheric conditions
Is found in polar regions
drives trade winds in tropical regions
13
Which of these does a volcano not have an effect on?
Plants and animals
Climate
The air/atmosphere
Other planets
14
The ENSO (El Niño Southern Oscillation) is
caused
by
humans and global warming.
a lack of upwelling along the coast.
a change in ocean currents.
a weakening or reversal of surface winds.
15
(not on exam, know groundwater / aquifer though)
Where can you drill an artesian well?
an estuary
an unconfined aquifer
a cone of depression
a confined aquifer
16
What layer do you find the ozone layer
stratosphere
troposphere
exosphere
17
Where is the epicenter of an earthquake?
The duration of an earthquake.
Where the earthquakes happens underground.
Directly above where the earthquake happens, on land.
An instrument to measure earthquakes.
18
The movement of __________ through ATP synthase produces ATP
pyruvate
H+ ions
electrons
NADH
19
The water displaced by the earthquake may form a large wave called a
suenami
I don't Know
eartquake
tsunami
20
Organisms that break down dead organisms and waste are called
decomposers
nodules
producers
nitrogen fixers
21
(fixed to be multiselect)
Plate Tectonics
gave rise to today's continents
(repeated choice) occurs from convection currents in the mantle.
The theory that pieces of Earth's lithosphere are in constant motion, drive
(repeated choice, click again) gave rise to today's continents
22
Climatograph
Measures the rain everywhere
Shows the areas fain levels
A diagram that shows an area's avg temp and precipitation
Measures the rain in flood zones
23
What is a niche?
The role a species plays in an ecosystem
A type of bird
A habitat
An animal that only eats meat
24
In what part of the Earth’s atmosphere would you find the ozone layer?
mesosphere
stratosphere
therosphere
troposphere
25
Energy enters an ecosystem through
sunlight
chemosynthesis
producers
All of the above.
26
(Exam: know rate= slope on graph)
What is the growth rate for a population that had 100 individuals 1 yr ago & now 120?
0.75
1.00
0.30
0.20
27
Polar ice caps reflect some light back into space.
True
False
28
(fixed to be multi-select)
thermohaline circulation
surface currents driven by temperature
deep ocean currents driven by water density
surface currents driven by wind
deep ocean currents driven by temperature
29
Which best explains why a bacterial cell is classified as a prokaryote?
the presences of a nucleus
the absence of a nucleus
the presence of a cell wall
the absence of a cell wall
30
(NOT ON EXAM - IGNORE)
What is the doubling time for a population with a growth rate,
R,
of 5%?
70 years
5 years
35 years
14 years
31
(For exam: only know ice = high albedo)
Which surface has the lowest albedo?
open ocean
icy tundra
coniferous forest
sandy desert
32
How is erosion different than weathering?
Weathering is done by chemicals.
Erosion is when rocks break down.
Erosion is when rock fragments are removed from an area.
Weathering is done by extreme weather.
33
Carbon cycles through the Earth system. During photosynthesis, carbon is
broken down and released from the remains of living organism
converted by organisms from a gas to carbohydrates
released from wood as carbon dioxide when wood is burned
dissolved in water
34
A surface wave are waves that travel deep within the earth
True
False
35
Is this the definition of Morphological features: outward and inner appearance (
form/structure)
of an organism.
False
True
36
Earth's weather occurs in which layer of the atmosphere?
Thermosphere
Troposphere
Stratosphere
Mesosphere
37
In ENSO conditions ___.
are caused by humans and global warming
less precipitation will occur in North America
Trade winds weaken or change direction pushing warm H2O East
38
durin La nina events the walker circulation is
strengthened
confused
reversed
unchanged
39
Competitive exclusion essentially is...
when more abundant species exclude less abundant species
when larger organisms exclude smaller organisms
when no two species can occupy the same niche
when two different species can occupy the same niche
40
Where in the chloroplast is chlorophyll found?
in the thylakoid space
in the ATP
in the stroma
in the thylakoid membrane
41
What does this climatograph say about the region.
Rainfall is high in the summer, temperatures remain steady
Rainfall and temperature remain steady
Temperature is low in summer, rainfall is high.
Temperature is high in the summer, rainfall remains steady
