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ES Chapter 3 Sections 1 and 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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ES Chapter 3 Sections 1 and 2
ES Chapter 3 Sections 1 and 2
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1
What layer of the atmosphere is closest to the Earth's surface, is where the weather occurs & most living things exist.
stratosphere
troposphere
aesthenosphere
lithosphere
2
Only natural processes influence the quantities of carbon dioxide and methane in the atmosphere.
True
False
3
The following greenhouse gas is also a product of respiration:
oxygen
carbon monoxide
carbon dioxide
nitrogen
4
This layer is above the troposphere and contains the protective ozone layer:
thermosphere
aesthenosphere
mesosphere
stratosphere
5
The following is NOT a greenhouse gas:
carbon dioxide
water vapor
nitrogen
methane
6
One source of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide is the combustion (burning) of fossil fuels.
True
False
7
Transform boundaries are where plates slide past each other. An example is:
the Ring of Fire
the MidAtlantic Ridge
the Himalayan Mountains
the San Andreas Fault
8
The greenhouse effect is necessary for life to exist on Earth.
False
True
9
An example of a divergent boundary where plates move away from each other & magma &new rock emerge between is:
the Himalayan Mountains
the Ring of Fire
the San Andreas Fault
the MidAtlantic Ridge
10
This greenhouse gas can be released from thawing permafrost, natural gas leaks, and ungulates' flatulence.
water
nitrous oxide
CO2
methane
11
An example of convergent boundaries where plates collide, the crust becomes thicker & eventually mountain ranges form:
the Ring of Fire
the MidAtlantic Ridge
San Andreas Fault
the Himalayan Mountains
12
This layer of the Earth is the most dense:
mantle
core
lithosphere
crust
13
This process is when materials are transported from one place to another by a natural agent, such as wind or water.
erosion
earthquakes
volcanoes
seafloor spreading
14
What best explains why the mass is decreasing in the control cup of your lab?
air is escaping the cup
the larvae are eating the food
Food is evaporating
water is evaporating from the food
15
What best describes the gases that make up the atmosphere?
Mostly N2 and O2
Mostly N2 and CO2
Mostly O2 and H2O
mostly O2 and CO2