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Chapter 27 Review Nationalism and Revolution Around the World Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 27 Review Nationalism and Revolution Around the World
Chapter 27 Review Nationalism and Revolution Around the World
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1
What natural disaster struck Japan in 1923?
flood
hurricane
earthquake
landslide
2
Which phrase best describes apartheid?
policy of strict segregation
westernization of Turkey
to maintain or defend
proposal of a Jewish homeland in Palestine
3
The Soviet Union trained Chinese to become the __________ of a communist revolution.
Guomindang
untouchables
intellectuals
vanguard
4
What was the goal of the modern Zionist movement?
reestablish Arab kingdoms in Ottoman lands
create a dynasty in Persia
establish a Jewish state in Palestine
organize the Pan-African Congress
5
In return for millions of Indians fighting for the Allies in WWI, the British promised more
jobs
self-government
welfare benefits
free salt
6
African nationalism brought little political change to any one nation with the exception of
South Africa
Egypt
Kenya
Senegal
7
In 1934, the Guomindang forced the Communists to
hand over the government to them
retreat into northern China
join them in an alliance against Russia
surrender and give up their weapons
8
Who was the revolutionary leader in Turkey?
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk
Marcus Garvey
Mohandas Gandhi
Reza Khan
9
During the 1920s, ______ began to nourish the nationalist spirit for Africans.
apartheid
Asia Minor
Pan-Africanism
negritude movement
10
Powerful Japanese business leaders who influenced the government were called
samurai
ahimsa
zaibatsu
Hirohito
11
After the massacre the _____________ called for full independence from the British Empire
Indian National Congress
Gandhi Party
Independent India Society
Salt March League
12
In 1917, the British attempted to win the support of European Jews by issuing the
negritude movement inquiry
Pan-Arabism Defense
Balfour Declaration
Asia Minor Treatise
13
How did Japanese nationalists use the schools to increase their power?
Students were taught to value democracy.
Students were taught to obey and serve the state.
They installed soldiers to teach in the schools.
Students were taught to be politicians.
14
Why was salt a contentious issue between India and Britain?
The British said Indians could not cook with salt
Indians had to only buy salt from the British
British refused to pay taxes on Indian salt
Indians charged the British high prices for salt
15
Economic depression in 1929 fed the discontent of leading military officers and
Axis Powers
ultranationalists
Manchurians
Tripartite Pact
16
What made Chinese people angry and led to student protests after WWI?
The Soviet Union annexed Manchuria
The Allies gave Japan control over some territories in China
Britain sent troops to oversee China
Japan refused to trade with China
17
The Three Principles of the People are nationalism, _______, and economic security.
freedom
bread
democracy
peace
18
The British opened fire on an unarmed crowd in an event known as the
civil disobedience
boycott
Amritsar massacre
Salt March
19
After Sun Yixian's death in 1925, Jiang Jieshi took over the
intellectuals
factions
vanguard
Guomindang
20
Which phrase best describes the term ahimsa?
nonviolence and reverence for all life
members of the lowest caste
the refusal to buy
the refusal to obey unjust laws
21
In 1931 the Japanese military seized _____________ and set up a puppet state there.
Puyi
Hirohito
Manchuria
zaibatsu
22
Gandhi called for Indians to ____________, or refuse to buy, British goods.
discriminate
quarantine
boycott
fast
23
Which of the following was an effect of the Great Depression on Japan?
Unemployment rose sharply.
Japan lost its overseas empire.
The militarists lost power.
Japan was not allowed to export goods.
24
What was the Northern Expedition?
The Japanese invasion of northern China
Jiang’s campaignagainst the warlords in the North
The Communistsinvasion of Siberia
The Guomindang’s extermination campaigns of Communists
25
Communists’ epic retreat from 1934 to 1935 is known as the
May 4th Movement
Long March
Salt March
21 Demands
26
Gandhi fought to end unjust treatment of _________________, the lowest caste in India.
ahimsa
gulags
kulaks
untouchables
27
What made Manchuria attractive to the Japanese?
It had a large Japanese population
It was rich in natural resources
It had a nationalist government
It was close to China
28
Who was emperor of Japan from 1926 to 1989?
Akihito
Shandong
Puyi
Hirohito
29
The goal of the cultural movement known as the _____________ was to strengthen China.
21 Demands
May 4th Movement
Communist movement
Ahimsa
30
Who was the leader of the Communists who believed they should seek support from peasants?
Mohandas Gandhi
Jiang Jieshi
Mao Zedong
Yuan Shikai