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Cold War
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Cold War
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Questions on the Cold War compiled from Global Studies Regents Exams
Flashcards
56 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
37
protect human rights
colonize Africa and Asia
compete economically and militarily
cooperate in halting the spread of communism
2
15
promote economic self-sufficiency
eliminate political corruption
establish a military alliance
discourage religious toleration
3
11
government housing of refugees
military assistance to Vietnam
funds for economic recovery in war-torn European nations
nuclear weaposn to NATO members
4
13
providing health services
assisting in agricultural research
monitoring educational programs
coordinating global peacekeeping
5
6
destroy the power of the opposition party
elminate freedom of speech and press
encourage political discussion and economic reform
dominate the governments of Eastern Europe
6
10
invading Afghanistan
violating nuclear arms agreements
signing the Camp David Accords
introducing the policies of perestroika and glasnost
7
21
containment
nonalignment
separatism
isolationism
8
49
Korean War
Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
fall of the Berlin Wall
Cuban missile crisis
9
40
France
Great Britain
United STates
Soviet Union
10
56
demarcation lines instituted by papal authority
boundaries created by mountain ranges
territorial claims disputed between ethnic minorities
divisions between communist, noncommunist countries
11
35
follow a course independent of the superpowers
restrict trade with neighboring countries
be exempt from United Nations decisions
reject international environmental treaties
12
50
allies of the United States
members of the Common Market
satellites of the Soviet Union
participants in the Marshall Plan
13
20
Marshall Plan
Warsaw Pact
European Union
Truman Doctrine
14
23
the Cold War
the Persian Gulf War
World War I
World War II
15
48
resume development of Soviet nuclear weapons
expand collectivization and communes
stop expansion of NATO into Eastern Europe
stimulate economic growth and political discussion
16
5
meet the requirements of North Atlantic Treaty Organization
keep East Germans from fleeing to Western sector of Berlin
complete the post-World War II rebuilding of Berlin
promote reunification of East Germany and West Germany
17
39
It became site of strategic competition between superpowers
It allowed the UN to establish the region's foreign policies
It served as a key ally for the Soviet Union.
It developed a policy of appeasement.
18
3
Nuremberg Trials (1945-1946)
naval blockade of Cuba (1962)
Hungarian Revolt (1956)
launching of Sputnik (1957)
19
8
Ethnic Conflicts in the World
Economic Benefits of World War II
Emerging Nations of the World
Results of the Cold War
20
19
French colonial rule would continue to influence the region.
Kim Jong Il and Ho Chi Minh possesed nuclear weapons
Renewed Japanese imperialism would trigger a world war.
Communism would spread through eastern, southeastern Asia.
21
38
destruction of the Berlin Wall
Berlin airlift
Cuban missile crisis
launch of Sputnik by the Soviet Union
22
30
supported censorship of news and of personal correspondence
allowed parts of capitalism within communist economic system
strengthened their country's military defenses
increased tensions during the Cold War
23
42
participating in United Nations peacekeeping missions
developing better trade relations with the West
creating a buffer zone against future invasions
controlling Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
24
31
rebuild national economies to stabilize governments
promote the spread of militarism
force the losing nations to help areas destroyed by the war
strengthen the alliances that had won the war
25
34
promote religious freedom
isolate member nations from the rest of the world
stop the flow of immigration between member nations
defend Western Europe from Soviet aggression
26
14
Nikita Khrushchev
Mikhail Gorbachev
Fidel Castro
Deng Xiaoping
27
4
fought without foreign influence or assistance
resolved through the diplomatic efforts of United Nations
fought as a result of differing politics during Cold War
caused by religious conflicts
28
33
ssars left on the land by World War I trenches
no-fly zone in northern Iraq after the Persian Gulf War
border established between India, Pakistan after WWII
western boundary of Soviet domination during Cold War
29
47
France, Spain, Great Britain
Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary
Switzerland, Austria, Belgium
Turkey, Greece, Italy
30
12
The influence of militant Islamic groups increased in region
Communism was strengthened in South Asia.
Hostilities between China and India lessened.
Tensions on border between Pakistan and Afghanistan reduced
31
26
North Korea
People's Republic of China
Vietnam
Soviet Union
32
28
reasons for the Nationalist settlement of Taiwan
results of the Marshall Plan
factors that led to the Korean War
causes of the conflict in Vietnam
33
54
failure of communism
decline of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
expansion of the Warsaw Pact
end of free trade
34
29
power of the European Union
strength of the Warsaw Pact
collapse of the Taliban
end of the Cold War
35
24
a shift from producing consumer goods to producing machinery
an increase in tensions between India and the Soviet Union
a series of economic and political reforms
a strengthening of the Communist Party
36
25
favored increases in military spending
succeeded in ending communism
encouraged military occupation by the Soviet Union
supported movements for democracy
37
43
militarism
neutrality
nonalignment
containment
38
17
They refused to align with the superpowers.
Their former emperors stood trial for war crimes.
Ethnic tensions threatened civil war in each country.
Both remained divided during the Cold War.
39
44
rejection of imperialism by Western nations
collapse of the Soviet Union
development of peacetime alliances
tension between the superpowers
40
46
join the Warsaw Pact
maintain a communist form of government
shift to a command economy
pursue free-market economic policies
41
1
Kwame Nkrumah
Mohandas Gandhi
Benito Mussolini
Mikhail Gorbachev
42
2
Cold War
Age of Imperialism
Enlightenment
Scientific Revolution
43
32
attempted to remove French imperialists frm power
developed from Cold War tensions
reflected the success of the Western policy of containment
resulted in unification of two formerly independent nations
44
37
prime meridian
Iron Curtain
line of demarcation
Berlin Wall
45
55
communist threat after World War II
fear of economic depression after World War I
threat of the Nazis in the 1930s
concern about the partition of India in 1947
46
45
dangers of the Cold War
threats to environment by developed and developing countries
economic costs of World War II
differences between command and market economies
47
52
support the construction of the Iron Curtain
prevent the spread of communism
attempt to solve world hunger
increase membership in the United Nations
48
7
to control European trade
to strengthen communist governments
to resist Soviet aggression
to support the blockade of Berlin
49
9
The Soviet government increased control over Orthodox Church
The U.S. and the Soviet Union ended diplomatic relations
Peasants were forced onto collective farms.
Citizens experienced more personal freedoms under glasnost
50
16
Thailand
Vietnam
Philippines
Myanmar (Burma)
51
18
a reliance on agricultural self-sufficiency
a one-child policy
elements of capitalism
boycotts on foreign products
52
27
an era of world peace and Soviet prosperity
censorship of the news media in Russia
a successful transition to a command economy in Russia
conditions that helped lead to the breakup of Soviet Union
53
36
autocracy
democracy
isolationism
communism
54
51
Cold War Confrontations
Terrorism in the 20th Century
Path to World War I
Victories for Democracy
55
41
Monarchies were reestablished in both countries.
Both countries threatened to use chemical weapons in China
Democratic principles flourished in both countries
Both communist governments faced economic stagnation
56
53
uneven economic development between the divided portions
democratic governments for all citizens
space exploration agreements with the superpowers
open warfare between the divided parts