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Renaissance and Reformation Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance and Reformation Review
Renaissance and Reformation Review
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KC4 Renaissance and Reformation #socialstudies #renaissance
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The Renaissance was a "rebirth" of
Trade Routes
Art and Learning
Medieval Chivalry
Christian Faith
2
In general, all Protestants during the Reformation agreed that
the sale of indulgences is a good way to raise money.
People should read the Bible themselves and develop faith.
The Pope should be the one leader of Christianity.
Polytheistic (many gods) religions should be believed.
3
Bonus: This meme shows that the true "Renaissance Man" should try to be
only interested in making as much money as possible.
uninterested in learning anything new.
focused mostly on the spiritual side of life.
an expert in all aspects of life.
4
The best example of the Renaissance in the nation of
England
was
Baldassare Castiglione
Albrecht Durer
Michelangelo
William Shakespeare
5
Bonus: This quote shows Italian writer Machiavelli wrote mostly for the PURPOSE of
Religion-to advise the clergy how to interpret the Bible.
Economics-to advise merchants how to get wealthy.
Politics-to advise princes and kings how to govern.
Society-to advise people how to be a "Renaissance Man."
6
Durer was a Northern Renaissance painter. Which of the following is an
OPINION
about him?
His art had religious and secular themes
He was from Germany
He became a Protestant
His art was superior to Italian Renaissance artists
7
An
ECONOMIC
reason the Renaissance started in Italy was
The Black Death had ended in Italy
Roman history influenced Italy
Italy had many merchants who traded with others
Italy had many independent kingdoms
8
Which of the following techniques is demonstrated in this painting?
Flying Buttress
Mosaic Tiling
Sculpting
Perspective
9
Which of the following
WAS NOT
an influence on Renaissance Artists?
Desire to glorify the Middle Ages
Humanist philosophy
Greek and Roman ideas
New art techniques
10
Bonus: What are the names of the 4 greatest Italian Renaissance artists AND the T.M.N.T.s?
Petrarch, William, Niccolo, and Erasmus.
Jan, Albrecht, Rembrandt, and Pieter.
Leo, Martin, Calvin, and Henry.
Leonardo, Raphael, Michelangelo, and Donatello.
11
What is the vocabulary term for a person who uses his wealth to support the arts?
Clergy
Doge
Humanist
Patron
12
Bonus: What is the center of the Catholic Church called?
Vesuvius
Vatican
Vitruvius
Venice
13
The Renaissance philosophy that believed in individual greatness & human potential was known as
Protestantism
Catholicism
Theocracy
Humanism
14
This is Lorenzo di Medici of Florence, Italy. What was he most famous for?
Being a patron to many artists
Weapons trading
Painting for the Pope
Writing books about religion
15
Bonus: Until 1965,
ALL
Catholic services used the "Latin" language. This shows the influence of
the Islamic "golden age."
Classical Roman civilization.
the Protestant Reformation.
Classical Greek civilization.
16
This is Machiavelli, a writer and adviser to Princes. What was his advice for all leaders?
Share your power
Use fear to keep power
Try to be a good Christian
Be loved by your people
17
The man who started the
PROTESTANT REFORMATION
was
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Pope Leo
King Henry VIII
18
A document which promised the purchaser forgiveness of sin and going to heaven was called
Humanism
Perspective
Indulgence
Patron
19
Literacy, the ability to read and write, increased in Europe because of the invention of
New ships and navigation
Better art techniques
The Printing Press
Astronomical studies
20
Bonus: Renaissance" means "rebirth" in English, but what language did it originally come from?
French
German
Arabic
Italian
21
Many Renaissance artists were inspired by Greece and Rome. What period was this?
Modern Period
Classical Period
Medieval Period
Romantic Period
22
In response to Protestants, the Pope called a Council to reform itself. This event was called
The Scientific Revolution
The Counter-Reformation
The Northern Renaissance
The Spanish Inquisition
23
Where did the Renaissance begin?
England
Italy
France
Spain
24
Bonus: Who invented this machine which transformed the Renaissance and increased literacy?
Johannes Gutenberg
Martin Luther
Leonardo Da Vinci
Pope Leo
25
Bonus: Why did King Henry VIII declare himself "head of church AND state?"
He wanted to unify Catholics and Protestants again.
He wanted to make an alliance with the Catholics of Spain.
He wanted to divorce his wife, but the Pope had said "no!"
He wanted a female heir, but all he had were sons.
26
This man became both the "head of the church and the state" in England during the Reformation:
Henry the VIII
Pope Leo X
Martin Luther
John Calvin
27
Bonus: All these images show that modern design depends MOST on the Renaissance rediscovey of
classical marble sculpting.
mastery of paint mixing.
the study of human anatomy.
linear (line) perspective.
28
Leonardo da Vinci was a
"Renaissance Man."
This means that he
was a painter, sculptor, inventor, AND scientist!
used perspective in his art
studied dead bodies by using anatomy
lived in Italy during the 1500s
29
Bonus: Which of these claims would MOST reflect Renaissance & Reformation "humanism?"
ALL people have potential to improve themselves & society.
Religious teachings should be accepted without question.
Focus on what you do best; all else is a waste of time.
Only smart people should be able to vote and rule.
30
The nation of Italy remained loyal to Catholicism because
Martin Luther was banished from there
They feared the growth of Islam in the Middle East
Rome, the center of Catholicism, is in Italy
They believed in Renaissance humanism