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CyberPatriot Unit 3: Computer Basics and Virtual Machines Flashcards | StudBud
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CyberPatriot Unit 3: Computer Basics and Virtual Machines
CyberPatriot Unit 3: Computer Basics and Virtual Machines
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Questions
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Answers
1
What do applications do?
Apply moisture to the skin
Your mom
Perform tasks to benefit the user
Perform household tasks for the user
2
Which file can be modified?
.vmx
.vmdk
.jpeg
.nvram
3
What is the Host OS?
The OS on the physical computer onwhich the VM is installed
The OS the VM runs
The OS who starts some kind of party and invites people to it
Host Otero-Smith
4
What does the BIOS do?
Allows the OS to connect with input, output, and storage devices
Allows the OS to delete input, output, and storage devices
Allows the OS to connect with onput, noput, and storage devices
Explain the background of people
5
What is an Image?
Another term for wizard or magic user made by Apple
Another term for VM
Another term for picture
Another term for Jake's girlfriend
6
What does a VM do?
Allows you to shut down your computer
Allows you to watch movies from a program inside of your computer
Allows you to run a computer within your computer
Allows you to run a factory in your computer
7
What is OS?
Obscure Salamander
Online Storage
Operating Storage
Operating System
8
SPEED ROUND!!!
What is the 5th step to opening an image?
Browse for and open the.vmx file in the image folderyou downloaded
Click “Play virtual machine”
Click “OK” on RemovableDevices pop-up
Select "I copied it"
9
Which is
NOT
an advantage of a VM?
Scalability
Portability
Vulnerability
Flexibility
10
What is an example of an operating system?
Google
Linux
Windows
Safari
11
Which is
NOT
an disadvantage of a VM?
The cost because you can run multiple systems on the same computer
Performance depends onhost machine’s hardware
Running VMs pulls hardwareresources from hostmachines
Single point of failure
12
What should CyberPatriot teams do before each round?
Verify the checksums of the competition images be sure they downloded right
Go pee
Turn on the computer and monitor then open up the virtual machine
Verify the checksums of the competition images be sure they aren't there
13
What do switches do?
Computers dedicated to managing shared resources
They screen incoming n outgoing traffic for anomalies and potential threats
They control traffic within a network
They control traffic between networks
14
What does a VM
NOT
have?
Hardware
Search engines
Software
Other accounts
15
What do routers do?
Computers dedicated to managing shared resources
They screen incoming n outgoing traffic for anomalies and potential threats
They control traffic between networks
They control traffic within a network
16
What does ROM stand for?
Rock-Out Moms
Read-Only Memory
Ready On Mars
Read-Only Maintenance
17
What is a Virtual Machine (VM)
An environment that does physically exist, but isn't created within another
A computer inside a computer
An environment that does't physically exist, but is created within another
An computer generated machine
18
What is the CPU and what does it do?
Central Programming Unit | Stores the code for all programs on the computer
Central Processing Unit | Does the grunt work of the computer
Central Processed Urchin | Center for processed urchin ready to ship out
Center Protagonist Unit | Stores memory
19
What does RAM do?
Does the grunt work of the computer
Saves your progress in many different software programs so you can it later
Storage allows use to save data more permanently
Charge into things with horns
20
What does RAM stand for?
Random Art Motivation
Ready Armed Men
Random Access Memory
Random Access Modules
21
Do the Host OS and Guest OS need to be the same?
Yes
No
22
What is the
BIOS
Basic Input-Output System
Basic Inside-Outside System
Basic Input-Output Software
Basically Indestructible-Omnivore Soldier
23
What does ROM do?
Storage allows use to save data more permanently
Does the grunt work of the computer
Saves your progress in many different software programs so you can it later
Charge into things with horns
24
What are servers?
They screen incoming n outgoing traffic for anomalies and potential threats
Computers dedicated to managing shared resources
They control traffic between networks
They control traffic within a network
25
What is the Guest OS?
The OS the VM runs
The OS on the physical computer onwhich the VM is installed
Guest Otero-Smith
The OS who starts some kind of party and invites people to it
26
What does an Operating System do?
Manages the hardware/software resources so they're used efficiently by apps
Burn the computer
Coordinates a system’s resources so things perform and respond predictably
Allows users configure resources without making permanent changes to them
27
What do firewalls do?
They control traffic between networks
They screen incoming n outgoing traffic for anomalies and potential threats
Computers dedicated to managing shared resources
They control traffic within a network
28
What is a checksum?
When you finish adding up numbers and you check the sum
When you check the sum of your spendings and what's left in your account
A mathematical calculation based on the data contained in a file
Not important