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The Islamic Empire Unit Review Flashcards | StudBud
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The Islamic Empire Unit Review
The Islamic Empire Unit Review
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1
The Muslims consider both Jesus and Muhammad to be…
founders of new langauges.
Islamic kings.
prophets of Allah.
members of the holy trinity.
2
Which pillar emphasizes Muhammad is not God, but merely a prophet?
Fasting
Prayer
Alms
Faith
3
In Christianity, the 40 days of Lent are most similar to the pillar of...
Fasting
Faith
Alms
Prayer
4
Heaven is to Christianity, as ________ is to Islam.
paradise
nirvana
an imam
a mosque
5
In Christianity, when Jesus and God are recognized it is like the Pillar of ...
Alms
Prayer
Fasting
Faith
6
Which pillar states, "There is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is the messenger of Allah."?
Fasting
Pilgrimage
Prayer
Faith
7
Islamic religious belief state its a sin to display living creatures, so Arab art displays...
landscapes which include mountains.
were destroyed during the Muslim & Christian crusades.
distinct colorful geometric shapes with flowers or stars.
the human body in drawings, pictures, & paintings.
8
In Christianity, for this practice there is no set amount per day like the Islamic Pillar of...
Alms
Faith
Fasting
Prayer
9
The Islamic religion is...
agnostic.
monotheistic.
atheistic.
polytheistic.
10
Islamic astronomers & geographers made what discovery together?
The size of the earth & the first accurate world map.
All planets revolve around the sun in a circular motion.
Stars are large clouds of gas that emit light & are visible.
Chart all the known rivers and mountains.
11
The holiest month in the Muslim calendar that is celebrated through fasting is called...
Lent.
Ramadan.
Hajj.
Rosh Hashanah.
12
God is to Christianity, as _______ is to Islam.
Abu Bakr
Allah
Muhammad
Jesus
13
Both Islam and Christianity are...
monotheistic.
polytheistic.
agnostic.
atheistic.
14
Christianity has the bible, while Islam has the...
Torah.
book of Allah.
4 Noble Truths.
Quran.
15
A church is to Christianity, as a ________ is to Islam.
imam
shrine
temple
mosque
16
God is to Supreme Being & Jesus is prophet; while Islam has Allah as the supreme being & _____
Moses is prophet.
an imam is the prophet.
Mohammad is prophet.
17
When Christians travel to Jerusalem or Bethlehem this is most like the Pillar of ...
Prayer
Fasting
Alms
Pilgrimage
18
Those who practice Islam are called…
Followers of Allah.
Muslims.
Islamic saints.
Believers of Allah.
19
Most Muslims give alms (or money) to the poor by?
Give money only on major religious holidays.
Through both private donations and a state tax.
Donating toys, food, and clothing to homeless.
Most Muslims ignore the requirement and give nothing.
20
Which pillar states that Muslims must take this trip to Mecca once in their lifetime?
Faith
Pilgrimage
Fasting
Prayer
21
Which pillar occurs 5 times a day & always requires that you face Mecca?
Prayer
Alms
Fasting
Faith
22
Which pillar comes in the form of private and public contributions thru a tax?
Fasting
Faith
Alms
Prayer
23
What city is most sacred to the Religion of Islam is...
Baghdad.
Vatican City.
Jerusalem.
Mecca.
24
Which pillar occurs every year during the holy month of Ramadan?
Prayer
Fasting
Alms
Pilgrimage
25
The 10 Commandments are to Christians, as _____________ are to Muslims.
Pujas
Five Pillars
the Torah
Four Noble Truths
26
In Christianity, when collection baskets are pass around this is like the Pillar of ...
Faith
Alms
Fasting
Prayer
27
Why are Islamic alchemists considered the founders of modern chemistry?
Arab scientists studied the skies & named many stars.
They studied Greek ideas in science.
Arab scientists created experiments & kept records.
Arab scientists had to pass a test to practice chemistry.
28
Which pillar describes the process of not eating for a whole month during daylight hours?
Faith
Alms
Prayer
Fasting
29
The holy book of Islam, said to be written directly by Allah is called...
the Torah.
the Qur'an.
the Bible.
the Four Noble Truths.
30
The 5th Pillar of faith which requires a pilgrimage is made to Mekkah is called...
Alms
Faith.
Prayer.
Hajj.
31
According to the Five Pillars, Muslims must pray?
five times a day while facing Mekkah
once a day
when they have sinned
before meals
32
The building that serves as a Muslim place of worship is called a...
mosque.
church.
temple.
synagogue.
33
Jesus is to Christianity, as Abraham is to Judaism, as ___________ is to Islam.
Muhammad
Muslim
God
Allah
34
What country did the Religion of Islam begin?
Sudan.
Saudi Arabia
Israel.
Iraq.
35
Estimate how many years between the founding of Judaism in 1812 BCE and Islam in 610 CE?
600 years
5400 years
2400 years
1200 years
36
Christians are to Christianity, as _________ are to Islam.
atheists
Jews
Muslims
Buddhists
37
Jersusalem is to Christianity, as _______ is to Islam.
Mecca
Bethlehem
Damascus
Baghdad
38
Which pillar states to do this daily during sunrise, noon, afternoon, sunset, & evenings?
Fasting
Faith
Alms
Prayer
39
Which pillar is referred to as the "hajj," or Muhammad's journey to Mecca?
Prayer
Alms
Pilgrimage
Fasting
40
The two most important Islamic cities are…
Jerusalem and Baghdad.
Rome and Constantinople.
Jerusalem and Mecca.
Mecca and Madina.
41
What achievements did Islamic doctors make in the field of medicine?
They came up with an oath that all doctors follow.
They performed brain surgery & used ants’ jaws as stitches.
Arab medicine was primitive & didn't advance til the Crusades.
Realized blood circulates, had drug stores & medical schools.
42
This figure is considered to be the God of the Muslims?
Yahweh
Muhammad
Allah
Jesus
43
Monotheistic means...
not sure.
one god.
many gods.
no god.
44
What form of math did Islamic mathematicians create?
Calculus.
Algebra.
Geometry.
Trigonometry.
45
Which pillar describes the process of giving money to the less fortunate?
Prayer
Alms
Faith
Fasting