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week 3 Flashcards | StudBud
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week 3
week 3
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Questions
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Answers
1
What is an example of a central trait in Allport’s theory?
An individual’s intense focus on perfection in life.
An individual’s love for spicy food in certain situations.
An individual’s strong desire to be seen as altruistic.
An individual’s general tendency to be honest and kind.
2
Neuroticism is associated with staying calm and collected, even in stressful situations.
True
False
3
Those who score high in extraversion are more likely to enjoy big social events and meeting new people.
False
True
4
People high in immoderation often have difficulty controlling their impulses and cravings.
True
False
5
Kevin’s idea of fun is a 3-hour debate on quantum physics, and he loves solving brain teasers. What trait describes him?
Self-Discipline
Intellect
Trust (correct)
Excitement Seeking
6
Which is one of Cattell’s 16 Personality Factors?
Warmth
Extraversion
Conscientiousness
Neuroticism
7
Alex trusts even door-to-door salesmen and gives his enemies second chances. What makes him such a believer in people?
Orderliness (correct)
Excitement Seeking
Trust
Assertiveness
8
People high in conscientiousness are often messy and struggle with organization.
False
True
9
John walks into a room and confidently declares, 'I've got this!' even during chaos. What gives him that swagger?
Cheerfulness
Self-Efficacy
Orderliness
Anxiety
10
If someone scores low on conscientiousness, they might struggle with punctuality and planning.
True
False
11
Which is a secondary trait in Allport’s Trait Theory?
A person’s strong, lifelong commitment to altruism.
A person’s general honesty and kindness.
A person’s deep self-doubt and insecurity.
A person’s preference for a specific type of music.
12
Which trait type is least influential in shaping personality?
Central Trait
Secondary Trait
Cardinal Trait
Unique Trait
13
A person with high emotional stability is likely to remain level-headed when under pressure.
True
False
14
What is the difference between surface and source traits?
Surface traits vary by culture; source traits are universal.
Surface traits are deeper, while source traits are observable.
Surface traits are seen; source traits are deeper, underlying factors
Surface traits are genetic; source traits are learned.
15
Rachel could turn 'What ifs' into a full-time job and packs six stress balls. What's her stress-prone supertrait?
Openness to Experience
Extraversion
Conscientiousness
Neuroticism
16
What is a cardinal trait in Allport’s Trait Theory?
A trait that is common but not very dominant.
A trait that appears in specific situations only.
A trait that is shared by most people in a culture.
A trait that dominates an individual’s entire personality.
17
What does Cattell’s Emotional Stability factor measure?
How well a person remains calm and resilient under pressure.
The level of adherence to social norms and rules.
A person's sensitivity to criticism and self-doubt.
Confidence in social situations and adaptability.
18
High self-efficacy means feeling confident in one's ability to accomplish tasks successfully.
False
True
19
Emily plans vacations to weird places like underwater hotels and reads books about time travel. What's her vibe?
Conscientiousness
Agreeableness
Neuroticism
Openness to Experience (correct)
20
People who are high in openness to experience prefer routine and are resistant to change.
False
True
21
Individuals high in agreeableness are usually kind, cooperative, and empathetic toward others.
True
False
22
What does a high score on Social Boldness (H) indicate?
Confidence in social situations; unafraid of new encounters.
Conscientiousness and rule-following behavior.
Emotional sensitivity and deep empathy for others.
Introversion and preference for solitude.
23
Sarah’s friends call her 'The Deadline Queen' because she never misses one and loves color-coded calendars.
Openness to Experience
Conscientiousness
Neuroticism (correct)
Extraversion
24
High extraversion is linked to a preference for solitude and quiet reflection.
True
False
25
Mark dances on tables at parties, chats with strangers, and calls himself the 'Life of the Party.' What trait fuels him?
Agreeableness
Extraversion
Openness to Experience
Neuroticism
26
What does Cattell’s Openness to Change (Q1) factor assess?
How easily an individual adapts to new situations.
A person’s adherence to rules and traditions.
A person’s emotional sensitivity and compassion.
A person’s energy level and spontaneity.
27
How did Cattell develop his 16 Personality Factors?
Analyzing the observable traits of different individuals.
By observing only common traits in a culture.
By categorizing traits into surface and cardinal traits.
Using factor analysis to identify basic personality traits.
28
Laura will bake cookies for a neighbor and adopt stray cats. She’s practically a kindness machine. What’s her trait?
Extraversion
Conscientiousness
Agreeableness
Neuroticism
29
Jessica’s laugh can cheer up a room, and she’s the first to plan a surprise party. What makes her the group’s sunshine?
Cautiousness
assertiveness
Vulnerability
Cheerfulness
