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USH - 2 - The Roaring 20s - WWII (1919-1945) Flashcards | StudBud
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USH - 2 - The Roaring 20s - WWII (1919-1945)
USH - 2 - The Roaring 20s - WWII (1919-1945)
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1
By the 1930s the Japanese government was controlled by this group
Special Interest Groups
The King
The Fascists
The Military
2
At the Depression's start, President Hoover's refusal to intercede reflects his belief in this
Socialism
God's Plan
Democracy
Laissez Faire Economics
3
This allowed people on the home front to directly contribute to the war effort.
Spying on their neighbors to root out infiltrators.
Buying War Bonds
Letter writing campaigns
Boycotting Japanese products
4
FDR's plan to prevent his legislation from being blocked as unconstitutional was called "Court Packing." What is it?
Appoint an additional Supreme Court Justice for every Justice over 70.
Alow Supreme Court Justices to pack pistols.
Make the workday longer for Federal Judes to pack more cases in.
Allow for larger juries in a jury trial
5
FDR's New Deal made this change to government in the Great Depression
Expanding the role of government to help the poor.
Using media to make government more transparent.
Giving everybody in the Senate a breathalizer test.
Reducing the size of government to lower taxes
6
A failure of Prohibition was due in part to the failure of this
Failed to study for the exam
The Economy in the Great Depression
The League of Nations
Law Enforcement
7
The need for labor with so many men fighting overseas resulted in advancements for this group
Native Americans
Young People
Japanese Americans
Women
8
The 18th Amendment made this the law of the land.
The Congress shall have power to collect taxes on incomes.
prohibits denying the right to vote to citizens.
established the prohibition of "intoxicating liquors."
Established election of Senators by people of the states.
9
The Stock Market Crash of 1929 was made worse by this.
Buying stocks on margin
Demand for stocks falling
Excessive government oversite
The New Deal
10
Setting a precedent, German and Japanese officials were tried for this at the wars end.
War Crimes
Speeding
Theft
Hate Crimes
11
From 1920 to 1933 the sales and manufacturing of this was prohibited.
Anti-war propaganda
Communist Pamphlets
Gambling Machines
Alcohol
12
In this way all civilians in America could take part in the war effort during WWII.
Boycotting German businesses
Rationing to conserve vital resources
Ending all labor strife
Pledge drives for donations
13
One reason Truman chose to use the atom bomb was this.
Invasion of Japan would have cost lives on both sides.
To kill the Emperor of Japan
Revenge for Pearl Harbor
Japan threatened to bomb the U.S.
14
In order to secure access to raw material reserves, food, and labor Japan invade this country
Vietnam
Korea
China
Russia
15
Executive Order 9066 resulted in this for Japanese-Americans
Allowed them to serve in military units
Ended all immigration from Japan.
Forbade them to communicate with friends and family in Japan
Relocated those on the west coast to internment camps
16
These organizations were often suspected of being communist
High Schools
Labor Unions
Speakeasies
Jazz Clubs
17
These young women pushed the limits of social freedom for women in the 1920s.
Suffragettes
Jazz Trios
Flappers
Gangsters
18
This natural disaster in the Great Depression occurred on the Great Plains
The Dust Bowl
Tornado Alley
The Chicago Fire
Sharknado
19
Before the 19th amendment gave women the vote, they could already vote in many states in this part of the country.
The West
The South
The Midwest
The Northeast
20
One could argue that it was not the New Deal but this that solved the Great Depression
Innovation in science
Rugged individualism of the American People
World War II
The McDonald's Land, Sea, and Air sandwich.
21
Consumers access to installment payments and credit helped create this.
Increased sales in new televisions
The Great Depression
A higher standard of living by 1930.
World War II
22
This was not the cause of the Depression, but an early indicator of the economy's instability.
Increase in gambling and saloons
President Hoover putting all of his money into Bitcoin
The Stock Market Crash
Public Works Projects
23
The turning point for the U.S. with their war with Japan was this battle.
The Battle of Midway
The Battle of the Coral Sea
The Battle of the Bulge
Pearl Harbor
24
The SCOTUS case Korematsu v. U.S. allowed for compulsory exclusion of citizens during times of war made this legal
Public Works Projects
Japanese Internment Camps
The Draft
Chain Gangs
25
This branch of government challenged the legality of FDR's New Deal programs
House of Representatives
Senate
Executive Branch
The Supreme Court
26
This ideal intentionally kept the U.S. out of both the early days of WWI and WWII
Isolationism
Nationalism
Socialism
Inactiveism
27
To say that the Great Depression was caused by the Stock Market Crash of '29 would be an . . .
Understatement
A bold face lie
Overstatement
Absolutely Correct
28
Public Works projects like Devil's Den Park was a tool F.D.R. used to combat this.
Childhood Obesity
Over use of natural resources.
Urban Sprawl
The Great Depression
29
Congress passed these acts in the late 1930s an attempt to keep the US out of World War II
National Industrial Recovery Act
Lend-Lease Program
Espionage Act
Neutrality Acts
30
The result of industry continuing to produce more product than customers could afford led to this.
The Great Depression
High Inflation
The Roaring Twenties
The Great Migration
31
The movement of African-Americans from the South to the Industrial North was called this.
The Great Migration
The Northern Incursion
Desegregation
The Harlem Renaissanc
32
This method of purchasing expensive items first became popular with Americans in this era.
Credit Cards
Shoplifting
Installment Payments
Bank Loans
33
The period in American history when Communists were feared to be organizing in the US
The Cold War
The Communist Manifesto
The Red Scare
The Crimson Tide
34
Our return to Isolationism after WWI can be seen in the passing of these laws
Agricultural Adjustment Act
The Neutrality Acts of the 1930s
Tennessee Valley Authority Act
Social Security Act
35
FDR thought the government should assume more responsibility for helping the poor whereas Hoover thought this
Hoover blamed the Depression on industry and they should be taxed more.
It was the fault of the people, so they should suffer.
Hoover completely agreed with FDR.
The poor should pull themselves up as rugged individuals.
36
The U.S.'s isolationism came to an end on this "day of infamy."
10/29/1929: "Black Tuesday" Stock Market Crash
12/7/1941: Japanese attack Pearl Harbor
8/6/1945: Atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima
9/1/1939: Germany invades Poland
37
This entertainment industry surged in the Depression as it offered a low-cost escape.
Jazz Clubs
Television
Fortnite
Motion Pictures
38
This amendment granted women the right to vote.
20th
19th
18th
17th
39
This style of music emerged from the Harlem Renaissance
Jazz
Soul
Blues
R&B
40
This Attorney General led the arrests of suspected radical leftists during the Red Scare
Pete Rose
Johnny Bench
A. Mitchell Palmer
J. Edgar Hoover
41
The process that led to the Black Tuesday where one borrows money from a broker in order to purchase stock is called
Betting the Farm
Buying Stock on Margin
Installment Plan
Insider Trading
42
In the Roaring Twenties, as the stock market continued to grow so did this.
Use of Suspenders
Consumer Prices
Organized Crime
The Economy
43
This policy allowed the US to help it's allies in WWII prior to entering the war.
The New Deal
Isolationism
Let's Make A Deal
The Lend-Lease Act
44
The GI Bill did this
Allowed women in combat
Funded veteran opportunities for college
Desegregated the US Army
Made the draft the law of the land
45
Strategy to bypass fortified Japanese positions and focus on strategically important islands
Island Hopping
Hit and Run
Blitzkrieg
Duck and Cover
46
This brought industry, labor, and government together to create codes of "fair practices"
(EBA) Emergency Banking Act
(WPA) Works Progress Administration
(NRA) National Recovery Act
(FERA) Federal Emergency Relief Administration
47
The main draw for African Americans to come North was this.
The Chicago Cubs
Affordable housing
Plentiful jobs in industry
Lack of racism in the north
48
This economic system both contributed to economic growth in the '20s and depression in the '30s
Laissez-Faire
Socialism
Bit Coin
Republicanism
49
This is the name given to the top-secret US project to develop nuclear weapons
Manhattan Project
Area 51
Strangelove Project
X-Files
50
This was the largest amphibious invasion in history
Operation Overlord
Battle of the Coral Sea
Midway
Battle of the Bulge
51
The period immediately after World War I was marked by this growth of this.
Military
The Federal Deficit
Drug Abuse
Industry
52
A social, and artistic explosion of the '20s that was also called the "New Negro Movement"
The Italian Renaissance
Vaudeville
Jazz
The Harlem Renaissance
53
This was the nickname given to the trial in Tennessee regarding evolution in public education
The Trial of the Century
Roe v. Wade
Tennessee v. Apes
The Scopes Monkey Trial
54
Keeping the peace with Germany by giving in to their demands in the '30's was called this.
Appeasement
Social Justice
Lebensraum
The Treaty of Versailles