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STS1131 Chapter 13 Diagnostic Procedures Flashcards | StudBud
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STS1131 Chapter 13 Diagnostic Procedures
STS1131 Chapter 13 Diagnostic Procedures
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Chapter 13 & Lange chapter 12 Dx procedures
Flashcards
32 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
rapid serial film changers and pressure injectors are used in which diagnostic imaging study?
angiogram
CT scan
echocardiogram
MRI Scan
2
the procedure performed to measure changes in blood vessels is termed
radionuclide scan
plethysmography
ventriculography
ECG
3
During a cardiac catheterization the vessels used to introduce the catheter and inject the contrast media are:
Cephalic
Femoral
Popliteal
Carotid
4
MRI scans require shielding of thyroid and gonads because of ionizing radiation emissions.
True
False
5
What is a common component of many contrast media that may be a contraindication for use in allergic patients?
solium
calcium salts
iodine
radionuclides
6
Roentgenography, named for the German physicist who discovered it, is better known today as:
echocardiography
radiography
pulse oximetry
ultrasonography
7
An x-ray of the spine is termed:
ECG
Myelography
Mammography
IVU
8
EEG leads may be placed directly on the surface of the brain during craniotomy.
False
True
9
Contrast media includes all except:
Hypaque
Sodium Hypochlorite
Cystografin
Renografin
10
The first step in determining the origin of a patient's illness is:
history and physical
PET scan
ultrasoun
x-rays
11
Hemoglobin is measured in grams per deciliter, and hematocrit is measured in percentages.
True
False
12
Which of the following devices would be used within the sterile field to determine the patency of an arterial
Echocardiography transducer
Doppler probe
Stethoscope
Cholangiogram catheter
13
Which of the following studies combines computed tomography with isotope scanning to highlight chemical or metabolic
MRI SCAN
IOC
EEG
PET SCAN
14
Thoracentesis
A test to visualize whether the tumor is hard or fluid filled
Uses ultrasonic sound waves to produce an image containing fluid
Is performed to remove fluid from pleural cavity
Is performed to remove fluid from the abdominal cavity
15
An x-ray performed of the entire mouth in one film is termed:
Basic x-ray
Panoramic
Audiometry
EEG
16
The test used to view and evaluate pain in the spine, neck, back, or leg is:
spinal tap
cystogram
electrocardiogram
myelogram
17
What type of x-ray uses high frequency sound waves to create an image of organs inside the body?
PET scan
Ultrasound
All of the above
CT scan
18
When performing a spinal tap to retrieve CSF the puncture is performed in which space?
Cervical
Thoracic
Sacral
Lumbar
19
for which anatomic area is ultrasonography ineffective?
heart
amniotic sac
lungs
veins
20
Contrast media can be introduced into the body by route of:
Injected into the spine
Intrathecal
All of the above
IV
21
In normal blood gas ranges, arterial oxygen saturation should be at or near what percentage range of capacity?
25% to 40%
96% to 100%
50% to 79%
10% to 20%
22
When performing a cholangiogram, the contrast media is introduced into:
cystic vein
cystic artery
CBD
cystic duct
23
Gram stains are performed to identify bacteria, a stain that is gram positive is
red
pink/blue
pink
violet/blue
24
A ventriculography is an x-ray of the:
Ventricles in the brain
Cross sections of the body
Vessels of the body
Varicosities
25
All pertain to c-arm procedures except:
Lead apron thickness: 0.5 mm of lead
Dosimeter used to monitor amount of xray exposure from fluoroscopy machine
It is recommened to stand at least 6 feet from fluoroscopy x-ray beam
X-ray badge is worn at the bottom hem area of th lead apron
26
ECG is:
Used to measure electrical activity of the heart
Stress test of the heart
Used to assess blood flow through a vessels
Used to measure electrical activity of the brain
27
Which condition of excess fluid is analyzed by thoracentesis?
Ascites
Pleural effusion
Hyperhidrosis
Hydrocephalus
28
cholangiography is the diagnostic study that images which anatomical structure?
common bile duct
urinary system
upper GI tract
large intestine
29
A biopsy is performed to diagnose a disease by excising tissue and fluids, which requires immediate diagnosis is termed:
NONE OF THE ABOVE
frozen
brush
permanent
30
Which is a flexible, atraumatic device used to facilitate proper placement of catheters
Swan- Ganz
balloon dilator
G-guidewire
J-guidewire
31
Intraoperative fluoroscopy for cholangiography would require which of the following?
radiolucent OR table
radiopaque OR table
x-ray film cassettes
x-ray guidewires
32
Which study uses frequencies of 1 to 10 million Hertz through human tissue for diagnostic purposes?
capnography
tomography
ultrasonography
electromyography