What similarities exist between the ancient Hebrew religion and Zoroastrianism? The ideas of

monotheism, and a final judgment

"Men are born free and equal in rights. It is the duty of government to protect them."

Like John Locke and Jean Rousseau

Luther's posting of the 95 Theses is considered by many to be a turning point because the

Church was lessened and the power of the monarchy grew

Which of the following was a major factor in German military victories in 1939-1940?

Blitzkrieg and effective armor and air power

The Middle Ages in Western Europe was characterized by what?

the manor system and the importance of land ownership

Which statement best summarizes Plato’s vision of an ideal government?

A wise, philosopher-king should make decisions for the state

A study of the Maya, Aztec, and Inca civilizations of Latin America would show that they

Developed advanced and complex societies long before

The phrase “Renaissance Man” has been used to describe Leonardo da Vinci because he

Had a wide knowledge of many subjects and had diverse talent

"Never allow my hand to be idle or my soul to rest until I've broken the chain laid by Spain."

Said by Latin American Nationalist

The split between Sunni and Shiite Muslims began with a disagreement about

Choosing Muhammad’s successor

During his voyages, Chinese explorer Zheng He

Established trade centers in Southeast Asia/Eastern Africa

Which describes Britain’s and France’s reason for practicing imperialism in Africa & Indochina?

Wanted control of resources and to open trade markets.

How did the contributions of Copernicus, Galileo, Kepler, and Newton change European worldview?

Europeans began to apply science to aspects of society.

The conversion to Islam by rulers of the kingdom of Ghana and the Mali Empire

Meant that Islamic faith was imposed forcibly

Which of the following describes the nature of totalitarianism in Russia, Germany and Italy?

Government had control of all institutions.

What can be concluded about the political authority of the Pope?

Pope has authority over religious and political leaders.

The absolutist rulers Louis XIV and Peter the Great believed in which political theory?

One ruler should hold all of the power within their country

Why were African nations unable to stop European colonization?

Europeans possessed superior weapons.

What can be concluded about the social structure of Hammurabi's Code of Laws?

Equality of the people was the most important of government.

Which of the following was a result of Mansa Musa’s hajj?

New ties between Mali and other Muslim states

Which of the following principles is based on Roman law?

An accused person is innocent until proven guilty.

How did Alexander the Great impact the culture of Mediterranean societies?

Military conquests allowed him to spread the Greek culture.

What qualities did Napoleon possess that aided his rise to power?

Attention to his troops and their well-being

Which of the following did the Crusades launch during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries?

They were trying to recapture Jerusalem and other holy site

Which of the following statements is true regarding outcomes of conflicts during World War II?

D-Day/Stalingrad were both turning points for the allies

A major result of the Age of Exploration was the

Discovery of trade routes and the spread of European culture

The Opium War, Taiping Rebellion and Matthew Perry affected Asian governments interaction by?

They forced China and Japan to open up trade to the West.

Simon Bolivar, Miguel Hidalgo, Jose SanMartin, and Toussaint l’Ouverture were each

Led a struggle to gain freedom for the people of his nation

Based on the areas Justinian ruled and conquered, what can be concluded?

He was able to recapture parts of the Western Roman Empire.

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Questions 35

Answers

1
What similarities exist between the ancient Hebrew religion and Zoroastrianism? The ideas of
polytheism, and a final judgment
monotheism, and a final judgment
monotheism, and reincarnation
polytheism, and a struggle with the gods
2
The invention of the printing press during the Renaissance by Gutenberg was vital because it
Began the technological revolution
Allowed more books to be copied in Latin
Helped to spread new ideas
Led to an increase of universities across Europe
3
"Men are born free and equal in rights. It is the duty of government to protect them."
Like Voltaire and Michelangelo
Like John Locke and Jean Rousseau
Like Adam Smith and Thomas Paine
Like Karl Marx and Charles Darwin
4
Luther's posting of the 95 Theses is considered by many to be a turning point because the
Church was lessened and the power of the monarchy grew
Church strengthened Europe and excommunicated Luther
Reestablished itself as the main religion in the Middle East
Church ensold indulgences and increased the power
5
Which of the following was a major factor in German military victories in 1939-1940?
French Stubborness
Britain's campaign in Norway
Blitzkrieg and effective armor and air power
Overwhelming German technological and numerical superiority
6
The Middle Ages in Western Europe was characterized by what?
a decreased emphasis on religion in daily life
the manor system and the importance of land ownership
extensive trade with Asia and the Middle East
an absolute monarchy and a strong central government
7
Which statement best summarizes Plato’s vision of an ideal government?
The state should regulate all aspects of citizens’ lives
A wise, philosopher-king should make decisions for the state
The state should guarantee the equality of its citizens
Democracy is best because all citizens may have a voice
8
A study of the Maya, Aztec, and Inca civilizations of Latin America would show that they
Established extensive trade with Pacific Rim nations
Were relatively large, but not well organized
Were influenced by their contact with Asian and Africans
Developed advanced and complex societies long before
9
The phrase “Renaissance Man” has been used to describe Leonardo da Vinci because he
Criticized the ideas developed during the Renaissance
Had a wide knowledge of many subjects and had diverse talent
Was the first person born during the Renaissance
Started a university and taught many famous artists
10
The murder of the Archduke, Serbian Nationalism, and the Triple Alliance all contributed to?
Outbreak of the Cold War
Strengthening of European monarchies
Beginning of World War I
Development of communist rule in Europe
11
"Never allow my hand to be idle or my soul to rest until I've broken the chain laid by Spain."
Said by Portuguese Explorer
Said by Latin American Nationalist
Said by Roman Catholic Bishop
Said by Spanish Conquistador
12
Loyalty, sacrifice, silence as virtues and "together we are everything" best reflects what?
Liberalism
Imperialism
Nationalism
Militarism
13
The split between Sunni and Shiite Muslims began with a disagreement about
Designating Mecca as a holy city
The role of women in Islam
Practicing the Five Pillars
Choosing Muhammad’s successor
14
During his voyages, Chinese explorer Zheng He
Established trade centers in Southeast Asia/Eastern Africa
United China under the Ming dynasty
Made first contact with Native Americans
Defeated Mongol invaders
15
Which describes Britain’s and France’s reason for practicing imperialism in Africa & Indochina?
They wanted to end the influence of Islam.
They wanted to spread the ideas of Karl Marx and communism.
Improving working conditions and increase workers’ rights.
Wanted control of resources and to open trade markets.
16
The terms Brahma, karma, and moksha are most closely associated with which religion?
Hinduism
Islam
Animism
Judaism
17
How did the contributions of Copernicus, Galileo, Kepler, and Newton change European worldview?
Europeans left the Catholic church by the thousands.
Europeans finally acknowledged that the world was round.
Europeans began to question the authority of the university.
Europeans began to apply science to aspects of society.
18
The conversion to Islam by rulers of the kingdom of Ghana and the Mali Empire
A transformed the role of women in those cultures.
Stimulated commercial relations with Muslim merchants.
Meant that Islamic faith was imposed forcibly
Facilitated the export of Muslim African slaves
19
Which of the following describes the nature of totalitarianism in Russia, Germany and Italy?
Government allowed for democratic elections and capitalism.
Government had control of all institutions.
Government promoted dignity, worth and freedom to all.
They allowed for ownership of production and distribution.
20
What can be concluded about the political authority of the Pope?
The King has authority over religious leaders.
Pope has limited control over religious/political leaders.
Pope has authority over religious and political leaders.
The King has limited authority over political leaders.
21
The absolutist rulers Louis XIV and Peter the Great believed in which political theory?
Ruler should not concern themselves with economic affairs
One ruler should hold all of the power within their country
Power of the ruler should only be restricted by a council
Right of the ruler to lead comes from will of the people.
22
Why were African nations unable to stop European colonization?
Europeans paid Africans NOT to fight.
Africans believe in the theory of White Man’s Burden
Europeans possessed superior weapons.
Africans wanted to become colonists.
23
What can be concluded about the social structure of Hammurabi's Code of Laws?
Slavery was outlawed.
Equality of the people was the most important of government.
Each individual was awarded natural rights.
Punishments were based on the social class of the offender.
24
Which of the following was a result of Mansa Musa’s hajj?
New ties between Mali and other Muslim states
Mansa Musa’s overthrow by Sundiata
The conquest of Arabia by Mali forces
Mali’s mass conversion to Islam
25
Which of the following principles is based on Roman law?
Punishment is determined by the crime, not by social class
Citizens have the right to carry weapons
An accused person is innocent until proven guilty.
Citizens are free to practice any religion they choose
26
How did Alexander the Great impact the culture of Mediterranean societies?
His discoveries led to a better understanding of the world.
Code of laws was the influence for modern international law.
Military conquests allowed him to spread the Greek culture.
His ideas led to reforms within the Roman Catholic Church.
27
What qualities did Napoleon possess that aided his rise to power?
His desire to forge alliances with nations such as Britain
Hesitation to send troops into battle
Lack of interest about his soldiers’ well-being
Attention to his troops and their well-being
28
Suleyman the Magnificent
Conquered Russia
Captured Belgrade and laid siege to the city of Vienna
Brought the entire Arabian Peninsula under Ottoman rule
Invaded the island of Sicily
29
Which of the following did the Crusades launch during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries?
They carved religious icons in parts of the Byzantine Empire
They were used to strengthen economic positions in Africa
They were trying to recapture Jerusalem and other holy site
They sacked the city of Rome
30
Which of the following statements is true regarding outcomes of conflicts during World War II?
The end encouraged the remaining axis powers to surrender
D-Day/Stalingrad were both turning points for the allies
Pearl Harbor and El-Alamein were reasons for US entry
Guadalcanal and the Philippines were the deadliest battles
31
A major result of the Age of Exploration was the
Formation of democratic governments & the end of absolutism
Migration of the Bantu people
Pax Romana, allowing the spread of Christianity
Discovery of trade routes and the spread of European culture
32
The Opium War, Taiping Rebellion and Matthew Perry affected Asian governments interaction by?
They forced China and Japan to open up trade to the West.
They forced China and Japan to close off trade to the West.
They expanded Shintoism and Buddhism to the West
They expanded Protestant Christianity to China and Japan.
33
Simon Bolivar, Miguel Hidalgo, Jose SanMartin, and Toussaint l’Ouverture were each
Led a struggle to gain freedom for the people of his nation
Established an absolute monarchy in his nation
Opposed United States intervention in Haiti
Opposed membership of his nation in the League of Nations
34
Who was known for thier emphasis on responsible relationships and respect for parents?
Hanfeizi
Lao-tzu
Shi Huangdhi
Confucius
35
Based on the areas Justinian ruled and conquered, what can be concluded?
He was unable to expand the Byzantine Empire.
He only conquered lands north of the Mediterranean Sea.
He was able to recapture parts of the Western Roman Empire.
He conquered West Africa.

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