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Chapter 3 - Human Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 3 - Human Body Systems
Chapter 3 - Human Body Systems
31 terms
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StudBud Administration
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5th Grade
Flashcards
31 cards
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Questions
31
Answers
1
There are three types of blood cells, red, white and blue blood cells.
True
False
2
What are the pair of organs that remove waste from the blood?
Lungs
Intestines
Kidneys
3
Your diaphragm contracts and moves down when you?
Inhale
Exhale
4
What are the tiny finger-shaped structures that help the small intestine absorb food?
Villa
Cilia
Villi
5
What are the tiny hairlike structures that line many parts of the respiratory system?
Villi
Cilia
6
What are the tiny thin-walled pouches in the lungs?
Air Sacs
Bronchioles
Valves
7
What is the sticky, thick fluid that traps dust, germs, and other things that are in the air?
Sweat
Plasma
Mucus
8
What are the kidneys?
Structure that keeps blood flowing through the heart
Organs where food is stored
Organs that clean the blood
Place where carbon dioxide leaves the bloodstream
9
Water and salts are taken from wastes in the stomach.
False
True
10
Which organs make digestive fluids?
Esophagus, pancreas, liver, and large intestine
Stomach, pancreas, and liver
Esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine
Stomach, small intestine, pancreas, and large intestine
11
What do we call the tube that carries food to the stomach?
Trachea
Larynx
Esophagus
12
What are the blood vessels that carry blood away from your heart to other parts of the body?
Capillaries
Arteries
Veins
13
What is the liquid in the mouth that has chemicals that helps digest food?
Saliva
Stomach Acid
Sweat
14
The plasma carries food from the digestive system to your body cells.
False
True
15
What do all multi-cellular organisms need for their cells to get or produce energy?
Carbon Dioxide
Water
Oxygen
Sunlight
16
Which system does not carry waste out of the body?
Circulatory
Digestive
Respiratory
Urinary
17
Chewing is the second step of digestion.
True
False
18
What are the tiny buds that sense what we are eating on our tongues called?
Taste Buds
Tongue Buds
Mouth Buds
19
What are the flaps that act like doors to keep blood flowing in one direction?
Bronchioles
Veins
Valves
Esophagus
20
The red blood cells carry oxygen to the rest of the body.
False
True
21
Platelets form a sticky clot when a blood vessel is cut.
False
True
22
What do we call breathing out?
Inhale
Exhale
23
When digestion is finished, the particles move into the blood vessels in the small intestine.
False
True
24
What helps to prevent food from going down the wrong pipe?
Esophagus
Epiglottis
Valve
Trachea
25
What is the smallest kind of blood vessel?
Artery
Capillary
Vein
26
What are the small tubes in the lungs?
Trachea
Air Sacs
Bronchioles
27
What do we call breathing in?
Inhale
Exhale
28
What is the tube that carries air from the larynx to the lungs?
Trachea
Esophagus
Bronchioles
29
What are the blood vessels that take blood from cells back to the heart?
Capillaries
Arteries
Veins
30
What structures connect the smallest arteries with the smallest veins?
Bronchioles
Air Sacs
Capillaries
Valves
31
Helpful bacteria live in the small intestine.
False
True