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Exam 1 Review
Exam 1 Review
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Dev Psych Chapters 1-6!
Flashcards
43 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which parent determines the sex of a child?
Male Parent
Female Parent
2
Which sense is NOT well developed at birth?
Vision
Taste
Touch
Smell
3
Which of the following words is the I in the W.E.I.R.D population acronym?
Industrialized
Intelligent
Introverted
International
4
Which of these genetic disorders is a blood disorder?
Sickle-cell anemia
Fragile X syndrome
Klinefelter’s syndrome
Tay -Sachs disease
5
Which of the following has the three stages of prenatal development in the correct order? (earliest to latest)
Fetal, Germinal, Embryonic
Embryonic, Germinal, Fetal
Germinal, Embryonic, Fetal
Germinal, Fetal, Germinal
6
Which of the following Influences of Development would puberty fall under?
Non-normative life events
Age-graded
History-graded
Sociocultural-graded
7
Which of the four steps to the Social-cognitive learning theory comes second?
Behavior must be reproduced accurately
Observer must be motivated to learn and carry out behavior
Observer must successfully recall the behavior
Observer must pay attention to the modelʼs behavior
8
What Developmental Period would an 11-year-old be classified?
Early Childhood
Adolescence
Infancy
Middle Childhood
9
Which part of the neuron carries messages to other neurons?
Axon
Myelin Sheath
Dendrite
Cell Body
10
True or False: Applied research is meant to provide practical solutions to immediate problems
True
False
11
Which of the following is NOT a step to the information processing approach?
Retrieval
Storage
Encoding
Maintaining
12
Which of the following terms would fit waking up to turn off a noisy alarm?
Negative Reinforcement
Positive punishment
Negative punishment
Positive Reinforcement
13
True or False: All reflexes disappear throughout infancy
True
False
14
Which of the following theories are part of the psychodynamic perspective? Hint: there may be more than one
Social-Cognitive Learning Theory
Freudʼs psychoanalytic theory
Vygotskyʼs sociocultural theory
Eriksonʼs psychosocial theory
15
Which of the following theories suggests there is an innate mechanism directing language development?
Nativist approach
Learning Theory approach
Interactionist approach
16
At what age, do people grow self-awarness?
2 years
1 month
2 months
1 year
17
True or False: Sleep to wakefulness is an example of a Rhythm
False
True
18
Which of the following Influences of Development would divorce fall under?
History-graded
Sociocultural-graded
Age-graded
Non-normative life events
19
True or False: Sensation and Perception are the same thing
False
True
20
Which of the following is NOT one of the four principles of growth?
Principle of hierarchical integration
Principle of the independence of systems:
Cephalocaudal principle
Distalmodistal principle
21
Which type of attachment style does an infant have if they become VERY distressed when a caregiver leaves?
Avoidant
Secure
Ambivalent
Disorganized-disoriented
22
True or False: The Information Processing approach is qualitative
False
True
23
What area of Lifespan Development would answer the question "Does intelligence decline in late adulthood?"
Social
Physical
Cognitive
Personality
24
Does correlation prove causation?
NO!
YES!
25
True or False: Accommodation is understanding a new experience in terms of their current stage of knowledge
True
False
26
True or False: Weaning is transitioning infants off breastmilk
True
False
27
Is remembering a phone number and implicit or explicit memory?
Implicit
Explicit
28
Which of the following r numbers show a stronger correlation?
-0.9
-0.4
4.0
0.7
29
What is the smallest meaningful unit of speech?
Morphemes
Letters
Phonemes
Semantics
30
Which of the following is NOT a key issue in Lifespan Development?
Free-will vs. Determinism
Critical periods vs. sensitive periods
Nature vs. nurture
Continuous change vs. discontinuous change
31
Which one of the following is NOT one of the areas of Lifespan Development?
Perception
Cognitive
Physical
Social
32
True or False: Theory of the mind is knowledge and beliefs about how the mind works and how it affects behavior
False
True
33
Is brown eyes a genotype or phenotype?
genotype
phenotype
34
True or False: BB is an example of a heterozygous allele
True
False
35
True or False: Infants can express emotions at birth.
True
False
36
How many substages are there to the Sensorimotor stage?
4
8
3
6
37
Which of the following is the first stage of Erikson's theory of psychological development?
Autonomy-versus-shame-and-doubt stage
Integrity-versus-dispair stage
Trust-versus-mistrust-stage
Intimacy-versus-isolation stage
38
After learning the word "doggie", a child now uses the word for all pets. Is this an example of over or under extension?
Overextension
Underextenion
39
Which of the following in NOT one of the four universal stages of Piaget's Theory?
Operational
Concrete Operational
Formal Operational
Preoperational
40
True or False: Langauge Production proceeds Language Comprehension
False
True
41
Which of the following is NOT part of the APGAR scale?
age
appearance
respiration
grimace
42
Do fathers impact prenatal development?
NO!
YES!
43
Which of the following is NOT a type of correlational research?
Experimental
Naturalistic Observation
Case Studies
Survey Research
