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Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics
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Review for Plate Tectonics Test
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
This is the location in the Earth where heat originates from to drive convection
the asthenosphere
the lithosphere
the core
the mesosphere
2
This is the type of plate motion that causes plates to move past one another horizontally
rebound
divergent
transform
convergent
3
The San Andreas Fault is an example of this type of plate boundary:
divergent
transform
convergent
rebound
4
The transition from land to the deep sea is called:
mid-ocean ridge
hot spot
abyssal plain
continental margin
5
When geological activity takes place far from the tectonic plate boundary, it is called:
intraplate activity
mid-ocean activity
inner plate activity
mid-continent activity
6
The speed of a tectonic plate is best measured in
kilometers per year
millimeters per year
meters per year
centimeters per year
7
This is the process that happens at a mid-ocean ridge
earthquake
strike-slip fault
magnetic reversal
sea-floor spreading
8
This is the type of plate motion that causes plates to move toward one another
transform
convergent
divergent
irregular
9
Similar plant and animal fossils are found on different continents. This is evidence for:
Plate Tectonics
Continental Drift
Sea-Floor Spreading
Magnetic Reversal
10
Flat areas that may be dotted with volcanic mountains are called:
continental margin
trenches
rings of fire
abyssal plains
11
This is the name of the scientist associated with the theory of Continental Drift
Albert Einstein
Harry Hess
Alfred Wegener
Marie Curie
12
A flat-topped mountain that appears to have been eroded is called:
island arc
continental arc
rift zone
guyot
13
What is the process that drives the movement of tectonic plates?
subduction
gravity
convection
sea-floor spreading
14
Edge of tectonic plate is more dense and sinks, pulling the rest of the plate with it. This is
uplift
ridge push
subsidence
slab pull
15
What is an underwater mountain chain that forms along the seafloor called?
volcano
mid-ocean ridge
tectonic plate
uplift
16
Which of the following is NOT a type of plate motion?
convergent
divergent
transform
rebound
17
Before Pangaea existed, 2 supercontinents existed. They were called:
Columbia and Rodinia
Eurasia and Nazca
Gondwana and Panthalassa
Eurasia and Columbia
18
This is the type of plate motion that causes plates to move away from one another
convergent
transform
divergent
rebound
19
The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is an example of this type of plate boundary:
rebound
divergent
transform
convergent
20
250 mya, it is believed that all of the continents were together as one large supercontinent. What was it called?
Rodinia
Gondwana
Pangaea
Columbia
21
A line of volcanoes that forms on the upper oceanic plate when two oceanic plates collide is called:
oceanic arc
island arc
guyot
continental arc
22
This is when the north and south magnetic poles are aligned with the geographic north and south poles.
magnetic reversal
normal polarity
magnetic strips in the seafloor
reversed polarity
23
This is an area of deep cracks that forms at a divergent boundary
slab pull
volcano
uplift
rift zone
24
At a convergent boundary, one plate slides below another and is recycled as magma. This zone is called the:
convection zone
plastic zone
conduction zone
subduction zone
25
A long, steep, narrow-sided depression is called:
island arc
continental arc
abyssal plain
trench
26
Whose theory was sea-floor spreading?
Harry Hess
Alfred Wegener
Henri Becquerel
Albert Einstein
27
The Himilayan Mountains were formed at this type of convergent plate boundary:
Continental-Oceanic
Coastal-Coastal
Oceanic-Oceanic
Continental-Continental
28
Most mountain ranges occur at this type of plate boundary
transform
convergent
strike-slip fault
divergent
29
A volcanic mountain range near the coast of the continents is called:
continental arc
fault
subduction
island arc
30
A block of lithosphere that consists of the crust and rigid upper part of the mantle is called:
tectonic plate
plate tectonics
mountain
fault