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1.1 Developments in East Asia Up to 13th Century Flashcards | StudBud
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1.1 Developments in East Asia Up to 13th Century
1.1 Developments in East Asia Up to 13th Century
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1
Match the dynasty with its distinction: Economic change including diverse monetization; maritime trade, neoconfucianism
Song
Yuan
Tang
Qin
2
From which of the following Belief Systems does this text originate?
Hinduism
Confucianism
Buddhism
Daoism
3
While a skilled bureaucracy led to a Chinese dynasty's success, this was often weakened:
agricultural production
land management
efficient trade
military might
4
Which belief system principle best represents the excerpt of the text?
Daoist--Wu-Wei
Confucianism--Filial Piety
Hindu--Karma
Buddhist--Middle Way
5
Which belief system principle best represents the excerpt of the text?
Hindu--Dharma
Daoist--Tai Chi
Buddhist--Nirvana
Confucianism--Ren
6
In Ancient Greece, Plato wrote a play about Philosopher Kings ruling a utopian society; this ideal best fits with:
Buddhism
Confucianism
Hinduism
Daoism
7
Which text does the excerpt represent?
The Vedas, written by Brahmins in the 1000s BCE
The Sutras written in the 1st century BCE
Zhuangzi, Daoist scholar written in the 4th century BCE
Mencius, written in the 4th century BCE
8
The practice of footbinding exhibits:
a world in which women's health is of utmost importance
a society in which women have central power
a society which women's entertainment value & submission are central
a time in Chinese society in which women exerted military prowess
9
The map probably best represents the spread of:
Buddhism
Hinduism
Confucianism
Daoism
10
Match the dynasty with its distinction: Unified under harsh rule following the warring period; standard coins, measures
Qin
Zhou
Han
Sui
11
Type of people who threatened China at different intervals:
People of the steppes
Korean warlords
Rebelling Mercahnts
Scholars
12
The development of what technology was a constant or continuous development over time?
printing; development of movable type
the production of coins
all of the options mentioned
the innovation of the Junk
13
Which of the following demonstrates a change or
shift
in the relationship with northern nomads over Chinese History?
By the 13th century, Mongols invaded and ruled China rather than tributing
The bribing and tributary relationship with steppes people
the peace making negotiations which diverted any violence
14
Exploration and tributary relations with Vietnam led to which essential factor in population growth:
development of monetary means of trade
recruitment of soldiers
gaining of champa rice
increase in silk production
15
Which of the following was a continuous response of the challenge of northern steppes peoples prior to Mongol invasion?
assimilation into society
wall systems and bribery
none of the options here
Equal exchange of goods
16
Which text does the excerpt represents?
Vedic texts of Hindu origin
Confucian scholar, written in the 4th century BCE
The Dao de Jing, written by Laozi
Buddhist scriptures presented by a Bodhisattva
17
Match the dynasty with its distinction: Golden age classical period; paper, coins, civil service exams
Han China
Sui Dynasty
Yuan Dynasty
Zhou Dynasty
18
The existence of these Buddhist statues and cave grottoes represents:
Political power of Asoka and his military success in China
destruction and conversion techniques by nomadic invaders
Reverence of the ancestors
Diffusion of culture as a result of interaction through trade
19
Match the dynasty with its distinction: Height of Buddhist influence and landscape painting; foot binding
Han & Tang China
Sui Dynasty
Shang Dynasty
Qin Dynasty
20
Land re-distribution because of abundant consolidation of wealth failed during:
Zhou China
Han China
Tang China
Shang China
21
What is the major difference between Buddhist and Confucian values?
scholarship efforts
emphasis on trade
different emphasis on procreation; family
military emphasis
22
Match the dynasty with its distinction: First to claim Mandate of Heaven, used a Feudal family cult system, first walls
Qin
Zhou
Shang
Han
23
Match the dynasty with its distinction: First Bronze Age civilization proven to exist; use of oracle bones
Shang
Qin
Zhou
Han
24
Match the dynasty with its distinction: Built the Grand Canal
Sui
Han
Qin
Song
25
Match the dynasty with its distinction: Became too big too manage, govern, protect
Han
Shang
Zhou
Qin
26
Which of the following is NOT a logical connection between geography & development of belief systems?
geographic competition over acquirement of surpluses; male warrior gods
devastating floods and diverse climate/terrain; yin yang concept
regular and predictable floods and seasons; dismal belief in the afterlife
fertility of land from cyclical monsoons; reincarnation
27
Which of the following represents an investment or strategy of
centralization
over Chinese history?
creating tributary relationships with regions like Vietnam and Korea
building the Grand Canal--Sui
standardizing coins-Qin, Han, Tang
requiring civil service examinations to work for the court--Han to Song
28
Which of the following best describes the path to Mongol invasions of Song China?
Jurchen gain a military defeat; Jin Empire
Rising power of khitan who demand silk and silver tribute
Emphasis on bureaucracy and arts--distrust of military
moving of the Song dynasty to the south around Huangzhou
29
The spread of Buddhism coincided with:
the interest of Chinese elite in principles that aligned with the Dao
all of the options mentioned
decay and reunification of China
the surge of trade on the Silk Roads
30
Neo-confucianism was a blending of:
Daoist principles influenced by Hinduism
Confucian principles with Buddhist writings and approaches to writing
Daoist and Confucian scholarship
A backlash or denial of confucian principles
31
Which belief system principle is best exemplified by the story:
Confucian: Filial Piety
Daoist: wu-wei
Buddhist: Eightfold Path
Hindu: Dharma
32
Which of the following is NOT a good reason for the successful spread of Buddhism to China?
Monastic communities helped to accrue wealth and sizable estates
Buddhists opened schools & provided services during chaotic times in China
Buddhists promoted successful military conquests
Buddhist traders were often sponsored and offered bank lending services
33
In the system of filial piety that was developed by Confucianism:
women were elevated in status
women were equal
women were relegated to domestic duties & submitted to patriarchy
women were studying complex texts
34
Match the dynasty with its distinction: Much of the Great Wall finally constructed
Qin Dynasty (first)
Warring States
Sui Dynasty
Han Dynasty (extended)
35
Korea and Vietnam differed in which of the following ways?
Korea was more aristocratic; Vietnam elevated women
Korea was much more militaristic; Vietnam was more into the arts
Korea did not agree to kowtow rituals; Vietnam had a burgeoning population
Korea emphasized Daoist thought; Vietnam emphasized Hindu thought