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Final Exam Quiz
Final Exam Quiz
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Answers
1
an INCREASE in the pH of the ocean causes Ocean Acidification.
False
True
2
Climate Change is a long term shift in temperature and weather patterns causing more extreme and abnormal conditions.
False
True
3
The strongest winds on a hurricane are found here.
Eye Wall
Eye
Wind Bands
Underground
4
The correct order in which you would see mangroves from closest to the shore to furthest is Red, White, and Black.
True
False
5
Sharks like many marine predators demonstrate
countershading
which allows them to blend into their environment better.
False
True
6
A Clade is a group of organisms that have a single common ancestor.
False
True
7
Climate is the day-to-day conditions of the atmosphere like heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, and rain.
True
False
8
The
Portuguese Man O' War
is a good example of what?
Benton
Neuston
Plankton
Benthic
9
What old dude invented traditional classification?
John Cooke
Jacque Cousteau
Carolus Linnaeus
Paul George
10
Which of the following is a good example of parasitism in a marine ecosystem?
Mosquitoes & Humans
Tongue-Eating Louse & Fish
Remoras & Sharks
Honeybees & Sunflowers
11
We use this to group organisms based off of their similarities.
Cladogram
Dichotomous Key
12
Any organism that floats IN the water column.
Plankton
Benton
Neuston
Benthic
13
We use this to group organisms based off their genetic similarities & common ancestors.
Cladogram
Dichotomous Key
14
Which of the following is correct regarding Chemosynthesis?
CO2 + H2O + Hydrogen Sulfide = O2 + Sugar + Phosphorus
CO2 + H2O + Hydrogen Sulfide = O2 + Sugar + Sulfur
CO2 + H2O + Hydrogen Sulfide = O3 + Sugar
CO + H2O + Hydrogen Sulfide = O2 + Sugar + Sulfur
15
The Vaquita is the MOST endangered marine animal.
True
False
16
A TED or Turtle Excluder Device allows turtles to swim out of large fishing nets.
False
True
17
A Threatened Species is a species likely to become endangered if they are not protected.
False
True
18
Binomial Nomenclature is the system we use to name organisms.
True
False
19
Hurricanes & Typhoons are types of Cyclones.
True
False
20
Dolphins and Penguins both have fins for swimming.
Homologous Traits
Analogous Traits
21
Photosynthesis is CO2 + H2O + Sunlight = O2 & Sugar
True
False
22
Which of the following is a good example of mutualism in a marine ecosystem?
Remoras & Sharks
Tongue-Eating Louse & Fish
Clownfish & Anemone
Honeybees & Sunflowers
23
This forms when a cold front and warm front meet and stop moving. Neither are powerful enough to move the other.
Stationary Front
Cold Front
Warm Front
Occluded Front
24
Which of the following is an Invasive Species to Florida's reefs?
Red Mangrove
Red Lionfish
Bull Sharks
Loggerhead Sea Turtle
25
Mangroves and Sea Grasses belong to what kingdom of life?
Fungi
Plantae
Protista
Eubacteria
26
Which of the following is NOT one of the THREE domains of life?
Viruses
Bacteria
Eukarya
Archaea
27
trade winds become weaker and reverse direction in the pacific ocean changing the weather patterns in the area.
La Nina
El Nino
28
Which of the following is the correct spelling for a Red Lionfish using binomial nomenclature?
pterois volitans
Pterois volitans
pterois volitans
Pterois Volitans
29
This species is likely to become extinct if humans do not intervene.
Endangered
Vulnerable
Proposed
Threatened
30
Remoras and Sharks are a good example of commensalism in a marine ecosystem.
True
False
31
an occluded front occurs when a warm air mass is stuck between two cold air masses.
True
False
32
Extremophiles like the Hyperthermophiles belong to what kingdom of life.
Archaebacteria
Viruses
Fungi
Eubacteria
33
Overfishing is taking more of an aquatic species than the ecosystem can handle.
True
False
34
Which of the following is a Keystone Species we talked about in class?
Great White Sharks
Sea Otters
Red Lionfish
Black-Tip Reef Sharks
35
Protista is the rarest kingdom of life in the ocean.
False
True
36
A Storm/Hurricane Warning means that conditions are expected within the next 36 hours.
True
False
37
Taxonomy is the science of classifying organisms.
True
False
38
The oldest living organisms in the ocean are Cyanobacteria. They belong to the kingdom
Eubacteria
.
True
False
39
The purpose of the Endangered Species Act is to protect imperiled species and the ecosystems they depend on.
True
False
40
A Storm/Hurricane Watch means conditions are excepted in the next 48 hours.
False
True
41
What is the most complex kingdom of life?
Protista
Animalia
Eubactertia
Plantae
42
The Blue Whale is the second most endangered marine animal.
True
False
43
Which of the following is incorrect?
Cat 3 Hurricane = 111-130 mph
Cat 4 Hurricane = 130-156 mph
Cat 2 Hurricane = 96-110 mph
Cat 1 Hurricane = 74-95 mph
44
High Pressure System have good weather. Low Pressure Systems have bad weather.
True
False
45
What are the THREE ways heat can be transferred in the atmosphere?
Convection
Conduction
Radiation
Inertia
46
Birds & Bats can both fly, but they DO NOT have a common ancestor.
Divergent Evolution
Convergent Evolution
47
When a harmless species looks like another species that is harmful to avoid predation.
Mullerian Mimicry
Automimicry
Batesian Mimicry
Mimi Mimicry
48
Eutrophication is an overabundance of nutrients in a body of water that leads to algal blooms and dead zones.
True
False
49
Kelp and Algae belong to what kingdom of life?
Protista
Eubacteria
Plantae
Fungi
50
Remoras and Sharks are a good example of mutualism in a marine ecosystem.
True
False