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U.S. Gov Final/Civics Test
U.S. Gov Final/Civics Test
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1
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
Six (6)
Nine (9)
Twelve (12)
Eight (8)
2
What position serves as the leader of the executive branch?
Chief Justice
President
Speaker of the House
Prime Minister
3
Why did the colonists fight the British?
Because of high taxes (taxation without representation)
Because the British army stayed in their homes (boarding, quartering)
Because the British denied them self-government
All of these
4
Which of the following is a branch or part of the government?
Legislative
Judicial
Executive
All of these
5
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
Defend Our Rights
America, the Beautiful
We the People
Just a Bill
6
Who is the current Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court?
Thurgood Marshall
John Roberts
Elena Kagan
Samuel Alito
7
What age must citizens be to vote for President?
Seventeen (17)
None of these
Eighteen (18)
Twenty-one (21)
8
Which of the following positions has the power to veto a bill?
President
Chief Justice
Attorney General
Speaker of the House
9
Laws are written by
President
Congress
Speaker of the House
Supreme Court
10
What is the "rule of law?”
Government does not have to follow the law
Everyone must follow the law
Everyone but the President must follow the law
All laws must be the same in every state
11
What are the two major political parties of the U.S.?
Nationalist and Republican Parties
Democratic and Libertarian Parties
Democratic and Republican Parties
Constitutional and Unionist Parties
12
How many years is the elected term of a U.S. President?
Eight (8)
Six (6)
Four (4)
Two (2)
13
Which of the following are Cabinet-level positions?
Attorney General and Vice President
Secretary of Agriculture and Secretary of Commerce
All of these
Secretary of Education and Secretary of Energy
14
Under the U.S. Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?
To print money
To declare war
All of the above
To create an army
15
How many U.S. Senators are there?
Fifty (50)
One hundred (100)
Two hundred (200)
Seventy-five (75)
16
Under the U.S. Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?
Create an army
Make treaties
Provide schooling or education
Coin or print money
17
What is the economic system in the U.S.?
Mutual economy
Republican economy
Capitalist economy
Command economy
18
Which war was NOT fought by the United States in the 1900s?
World War II
Vietnam War
World War I
Spanish-American War
19
What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the U.S.?
Japanese military attacked Pearl Harbor.
Terrorists attacked the U.S.
Hurricane Andrew struck the U.S.
An accident occurred at the Three Mile Island Nuclear Plant
20
What is one promise an individual makes when they become a U.S. citizen?
Give up loyalty to other countries
Defend the Constitution and laws of the U.S.
Be loyal to the U.S.
All of these
21
What do the fifty (50) stars on the American flag represent?
Number of states
Signers of the Declaration of Independence
Former Presidents
Key battles of the American Revolution
22
What is the capital of Alabama?
Huntsville
Birmingham
Mobile
Montgomery
23
Who is the Commander in Chief of the U.S. military?
President
Attorney General
Secretary of Defense
Vice President
24
When was the U.S. Constitution written?
1776
1790
1787
1791
25
What is freedom of religion?
No one can practice a religion
You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion
You must choose a religion
You cannot choose the time you practice your religion
26
Name two national U.S. holidays.
Martin Luther King Jr. Day and Columbus Day
Memorial Day and Valentine's Day
Independence Day and St. Patrick's Day
Mardi Gras and Presidents’ Day
27
How many years is the term for a U.S. Representative?
Two (2)
Four (4)
Five (5)
Three (3)
28
What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
Prohibition
Civil Rights Movement
Conservation
Women's Suffrage Movement
29
Which of the following is NOT a right of everyone living in the U.S.?
Run for federal office
Petition the government
Peacefully assemble
To bear arms
30
The first ten amendments to the Constitution are called the
Bill of Rights
Declaration of Independence
Preamble
None of these
31
How many years is the elected term for a U.S. Senator?
Eight (8)
Six (6)
Two (2)
Four (4)
32
The U.S. House of Representatives has how many voting members?
435
100
50
60
33
What is the capital of the U.S.?
Washington, D.C.
None of these
New York, New York
Richmond, Virginia
34
Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II?
Franklin Roosevelt
Herbert Hoover
Calvin Coolidge
Woodrow Wilson
35
How many amendments does the Constitution have?
Twenty-three (23)
Ten (10)
Twenty-one (21)
Twenty-seven (27)
36
When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
July 4, 1776
July 4, 1646
July 4, 1865
July 4, 1929
37
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
George Washington
Abraham Lincoln
James Madison
38
What allowed for the freeing of enslaved people in Confederate territory during the Civil War?
Emancipation Proclamation
Declaration of Independence
Constitution
Gettysburg Address
39
Which of the following is a right reserved only for U.S. citizens?
Freedom of speech
Hold a job
Vote in a federal election
Freedom of religion
40
During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the U.S.?
Digital hacking
Communism
Economic distress
Computer fraud
41
What do the American flag’s stripes represent?
Members of the Second Continental Congress
Number of former flags
None of these
Original colonies
42
What is one responsibility that is only for U.S. citizens?
All of the above
Clean up their neighborhood
Get a job
Serve on a jury
43
What is one role that Benjamin Franklin is famous for?
Third President of the U.S.
U.S. diplomat
Inventor of the airplane
Youngest member of the Constitutional Convention
44
Who was the first President of the U.S.?
Abraham Lincoln
John Quincy Adams
George Washington
John Adams
45
Name the U.S. war that occurred between the Northern and the Southern states.
War of 1812
World War I
Revolutionary War
Civil War
46
What happened at the Constitutional Convention?
Constitution was written
All of these.
Peace negotiated with Great Britain
Declaration of Independence was written
47
Who is the current Speaker of the House in the U.S. House of Representatives?
Kevin McCarthy
Mike Johnson
Chuck Schumer
Mitch McConnell
48
Who is the current Vice President of the U.S.?
Donald Trump
Kamala Harris
Joe Biden
J.D. Vance
49
There were 13 original states. Name three.
Washington, Oregon, and California
New York, Kentucky, and Georgia
Virginia, North Carolina, and Florida
Maryland, Virginia, and North Carolina
50
Who lived in North America before Europeans arrived?
Pacific Islanders
Chinese
American Indians
Russians
51
Who is the current President of the U.S.?
Kamala Harris
Donald Trump
J.D. Vance
Joe Biden
52
Who is considered the "Father of Our Country?”
Abraham Lincoln
Patrick Henry
George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
53
In what way can an American participate in their democracy?
Call their Senator and Representative about an issue
Join a community group
All of these
Vote in an election
54
What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?
To bear arms
Vote
Free speech
Trial by jury
55
Which of the following is a reason why the colonists came to North America?
Freedom
All of these
Economic Opportunity
Practice their religion
56
Why do some states have more Representatives than other states in the U.S. House of Representatives?
Because of the state's location
Because the state's Representatives have seniority in the House of Reps
Because of the size of the state's population
Because of the geographical size of the state
57
What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
Republicanism
Federalism
Capitalism
Checks and balances
58
When must all men register for the Selective Service?
At birth
At age 18
Men no longer have to register
At age 16
59
A change to the U.S. Constitution is known as a what?
Caucus
Amendment
Veto
Resolution
60
What ocean is on the East Coast of the U.S.?
Pacific Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Indian Ocean
Arctic Ocean
61
Which state does not border Mexico?
Oklahoma
Arizona
New Mexico
Texas
62
What is the name of the national anthem?
America the Beautiful
My Country 'Tis of Thee
The Star-Spangled Banner
God Bless the U.S.A.
63
What group of people was taken to North America and sold into slavery?
Africans
Germans
Russians
Pacific Islanders
64
There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.
Citizens seventeen (17) and older can vote
Only citizens with a job can vote
Citizens eighteen (18) and older can vote
Citizens by birth only can vote
65
What does the Constitution do?
Creates alliances with other countries
Sets up the government
Names the next President
Establishes freedom from Great Britain
66
Where is the Statue of Liberty located?
Washington, D.C.
New York, New York
Atlanta, Georgia
Birmingham, Alabama
67
If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
Secretary of State
Speaker of the House of Representatives
President Pro Tempore
U.S. Attorney General
68
Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.
Korean War
World War I
World War II
Mexican-American War
69
Who did the United States fight in World War II?
Korea, Vietnam, and Italy
Russia, Germany, and Japan
Germany, Italy, and Afghanistan
Japan, Germany, and Italy
70
What does a U.S. Senator represent?
All people in one state
Americans living abroad
A U.S. region
Citizens in a district
71
What did Martin Luther King Jr. do?
Wrote the poem, "Mother to Son"
Served in World War I
Assisted in the Underground Railroad
Fought for civil rights
72
Identify the two longest rivers in the U.S.
Mississippi River and Rio Grande
Missouri River and Mississippi River
Colorado River and Ohio River
Missouri River and Rio Grande
73
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
Listed rights of women in the colonies
Announced independence from Great Britain
Established a structure for the U.S. government
Create peace with Great Britain
74
Which branch of government decides if a law violates the Constitution?
None of the above
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
75
Who is the current Governor of Alabama?
Will Ainsworth
Kay Ivey
Richard Shelby
Doug Jones
76
Which of the following is a U.S. territory?
Togo
Guam
Haiti
Bermuda
77
Name one group of American Indian tribes in the United States.
Iroquois, Creek, Inca
Cherokee, Navajo, Creek
Pueblo, Apache, and Aztec
Mohegan, Inuit, Mayan
78
Name the U.S. Representative that represents your congressional district.
Tommy Tuberville
Nancy Pelosi
Joe Biden
Dale Strong
79
The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.
Thomas Jefferson
George Washington
Alexander Hamilton
John Adams
80
When does the U.S. celebrate Independence Day?
November 11
March 15
January 1
July 4
81
When is the last day that one can send in their federal income tax forms?
March 3
April 15
December 31
January 1
82
Which of the following is a current U.S. Senator from the state of Alabama?
Doug Jones
Kamala Harris
Tommy Tuberville
Kay Ivey
83
What is one major function of the Cabinet of the U.S.?
Advises the President
Leads the Armed Forces
All of the above
Commands the U.S.
84
What is the highest court in the U.S.?
District Court
Supreme Court
Appellate Court
Trial Court
85
What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?
Senate and State Governors
Presidential Cabinet and Senate
Presidential Cabinet and House of Representatives
Senate and House of Representatives
86
What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln accomplished?
Saved the Union
Purchased Alaska
Declared war on Spain
Established the United Nations
87
Before he became President, Dwight D. Eisenhower served as a general in what war?
Gulf War
World War I
War of 1812
World War II
88
Who signs bills to become laws?
None of the above
Supreme Court
President
Congress
89
What is the political party of the current U.S. President?
Federalist
Democratic
Republican
Unionist
90
To what do individuals show loyalty to when they say the Pledge of Allegiance?
Congress
United States of America
President
State where one lives
91
What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
Life and right to own a home
Liberty and justice
Liberty and pursuit of happiness
Life and death
92
In what month do citizens vote in a presidential election?
January
March
November
December
93
Which of the following reasons MOST contributed to the outbreak of the Civil War?
Immigration
Slavery
Conflict with Canada
Railroad expansion
94
Who was President during World War I?
Harry Truman
Thomas Jefferson
Woodrow Wilson
Richard Nixon
95
Identify one state that does NOT border Canada.
Alaska
Utah
Washington
Montana
96
What ocean is on the West Coast of the U.S.?
Indian Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Arctic Ocean
Pacific Ocean
97
If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
Speaker of the House
Vice President
None of the above
Chief of Staff
98
What is the supreme law of the land?
Constitution
Supreme Court
Declaration of Independence
Book of Laws
99
What territory did the U.S. buy from France in 1803?
Louisiana
Georgia
Texas
New Hampshire
100
Which of the following was a major achievement of Susan B. Anthony?
Served as a nurse during the Civil War
Helped develop the railroad system
Fought for women’s rights
Wrote “The Star-Spangled Banner”