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24-25 Units 1 & 2 Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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24-25 Units 1 & 2 Test Review
24-25 Units 1 & 2 Test Review
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1
The founder of Buddhism developed a religion centered on...
elimination of desire and suffering
belief in heaven
support of the caste system
monotheism
2
The Code of Hammurabi and the Twelve Tables of Rome are examples of
early constitutions
economic sanctions
written laws
religious rules of conduct
3
One way in which filial piety in Confucian China and citizenship in ancient Athens are similar is that both...
promoted respect for the physical environment
emphasized duties and responsibilities in society
required that legalist principles be followed
encouraged the development of advanced technology
4
Which philosophy is most closely associated with the development of the Chinese civil service system?
Confucianism
Daoism
Buddhism
Hinduism
5
Which geographic feature did the earliest civilizations in Egypt, India, and China have in common?
tropical climates that included monsoons
vast forests that supplied lumber for building
mountains that provided protection from invasion
rivers that increased the fertility of the land by flooding
6
A study of the Gupta Empire would include information about...
Egyptian conquests
the British East India Company’s trading posts
Muslim architectural influences
medical and mathematical achievements
7
Which practice is closely associated with most ancient river valley civilizations?
using irrigation systems
spreading monotheistic religious customs
recording events in cave paintings
developing democratic traditions
8
The Code of Hammurabi relies on the idea that
religion and government must be brought closer together
harsh laws are needed to control society
all subjects are equal under the law
governments must provide their people with rights
9
Which of the following is a key philosophical and religious element of Daoism?
Belief in the Mandate of Heaven
Duty to one’s family over all other obligations
Emphasis on harmony between humanity and nature
Respect for one's ancestors as critical to proper behavior
10
Which is
NOT
a characteristic of civilizations?
Cities and complex government
writing systems
Job specialization
advanced ship building technology
11
How far east did Buddhism spread out of India?
Korea
Japan
Chang'an
Yun-gang
12
Which region was the birthplace of Confucianism, Buddhism, and Hinduism?
Europe
Asia
South America
Africa
13
Political loyalty centered on the city-state is an attribute of Indus Valley civilizations
False
True
14
The Egyptians used hieroglyphics in the same way as the Sumerians used
cuneiform
ideographs
letters
calligraphy
15
What was one of the most important contributions of the Greek city-state of Athens?
development of direct democracy
promotion of the equality of all humans
diffusion of a monotheistic belief system
creation of a writing system using hieroglyphics
16
In the practice of religion, the Ten Commandments are to Judaism as the Eightfold Path is to...
Shinto
Daoism
Islam
Buddhism
17
Which religion includes Siddhartha Gautama, the Eightfold Path, and nirvana?
Christianity
Hinduism
Judaism
Buddhism
18
Which ancient civilization controlled the entire coastal region surrounding the Mediterranean Sea for a while?
Persian Empire
Greece
Roman Empire
Aryans
19
A common enemy, Persia, threatened city-states' autonomy is a characteristic of Ancient Greece
True
False
20
Which civilization preserved Hindu traditions, produced poems & dramas, made advances in math, science and medicine
Gupta Empire
Persian Empire
Greek City-States
Tang Dynasty
21
What are some philosophies of Confucianism?
Pray 5 times a day, fasting, five pillars
Follow the 10 commandments, worship only one god
Follow the 12 Tables, Worship multiple gods
Rulers set examples, familes are the core of society, honor your parents
22
Which development occurred during the Neolithic Revolution?
Food was grown on haciendas.
The factory system replaced the domestic system.
Stone tools were used for the first time.
Permanent settlements were established in river valleys.
23
The rule of Shi Huang-ti, building a wall, and the tomb of terracotta soldiers are most closely associated with...
Qin Dynasty
Persian Empire
Mauryan Empire
Hellenistic Culture
24
City-states depended on goods exchanged directly with Mediterranean peoples is one characteristic of Ancient Greece
True
False
25
Mandate of Heaven, production of silk, and respecting elders are all characteristics associated with civilizations in...
West Africa
Greece
India
China
