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PSY101 CH7 Flashcards | StudBud
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PSY101 CH7
PSY101 CH7
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Ch. 7 material
Flashcards
29 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
29
Answers
1
Who developed the cognitive language theory (language/cognitive development go hand in hand)?
Galton
Piaget
Binet
Terman
2
What was Binet's goal?
revise the Binet-Simon scale
create a language acquisition device
identify children who might have trouble in school
test intelligence in families
3
The tendency to search for information that confirms our preconceptions
fixation
functional fixedness
representative Heuristic
confirmation bias
4
Language when an infant utters various sounds
one word
gibberish
babbling
mumbling
5
All of the following are causes for intellectual disabilities except for...
genetic
hypertension of the mother
visual and performing arts
socio-cultural deprivation
6
All of the following apply to the definition of algorithm except...
methodical, logical rule for solving a problem
if follow rules, guaranteed correct answer
math
mental short cut
7
The SAT test required to get into college is a type of _______ validity
concurrent
content
predictive
normal
8
Which type of problem solving is a sudden realization of the solution to the problem?
natural
Algorithm
Heuristic
Insight
9
When a decision is affected by the way an issue is presented
bias
inference
fixation
framing
10
The inability to see a problem from a new perspective
functional fixedness
fixation
prototype
availability Heuristic
11
The language stage that contains telegraphic speech (few words to get point across)
one word
three word
babbling
two word
12
When a kid calls a rubber duck "ducky" but not when there is a real duck is an example of
framing
under-extension language
over-extension language
availability Heuristic
13
This displays the mental ability of someone of that chronological age
Standardization
Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale
Mental age
IQ
14
Heuristic problem solving does not guarantee the correct answer and is...
a sudden realization of the solution
logical
a mental short cut
methodical
15
judging the likelihood of things by how well they match the prototype is called...
Representative Heuristic
Heuristic
Framing
Availability Heuristic
16
What do we use to form concepts?
inferences
conditioning
prototypes
reinforcement
17
This concept has poorly defined rules for membership and you draw it from experience
logical
Heuristic
algorithmic
natural
18
Which of the following is not a subscale of Wechsler's Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS)?
Verbal IQ score
Performance IQ score
Mental Age score
19
All of the following are factors that make a good test except...
reliability
insight
standardization
validity
20
This intelligence extreme demonstrates an outstanding ability in a number of possible areas
lower extreme
normal distribution
upper extreme
super extreme
21
Skinner developed the learning language theory which consisted of all the following except...
imitation
cognitive development
reinforcement
punishment
22
All of the following apply to the definition of
concepts
except...
mental grouping of similar things/events/people
organization and interpretation of sensory information
building blocks of thinking
helps us organize our world
23
The tendency to think of things in terms of their usual functions
functional fixedness
Heuristic function
functional bias
Heuristic fixation
24
A psychology test that consists of chapters 4-7 is a type of ______ validity
chapter
concurrent
predictive
content
25
Chomsky's theory that suggests we are born with the inborn capacity to learn language (quickly)
Cognitive
Nativist
Learning
Language
26
Which of the following is an example of a logical concept (formal; artificial)?
triangle
house
car
vegetable
27
Who wrote the book
Hereditary Genius
, and determined there is no way to test intelligence?
Chomsky
Binet
Galton
Wechsler
28
Order of problem solving steps? (2. problem 4. develop strategy 3. strategy 1. determine)
2,1,3,4
2,4,3,1
3,4,2,1
1,2,3,4
29
A kid calling all men "daddy" is an example of what type of language?
fixation
telegraphic
over-extension (too broad)
under-extension (too narrow)
