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APUSH Period 7 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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APUSH Period 7 Review
APUSH Period 7 Review
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1
Which treaty brought an end to World War I, and punished and blamed Germany for the entire war?
Treaty of Brussels
Treaty of Paris
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Ghent
2
In waging war against Japan, the United States relied mainly on a strategy of
heavy bombing from Chinese air bases.
turning the Japanese flanks in New Guinea and Alaska.
invading Japanese strongholds in Southeast Asia.
island hopping towards Japan avoiding Japanese strongholds.
3
This was a 1920s trial involving a HS science teacher who was arrested for teaching Darwin's Theory of Evolution.
Darwin Trial
Turtle Trial
Sacco & Venzeti Trial
Scopes Trial
4
The effort by the Chinese to remove "foreign devils" from their homeland was called the...
Boxer Rebellion
China War
Protectorate Protest
Chinese Riot
5
What was the War Refugee Board for?
Rescue and safety of Jews
Capture of opposing soldiers
Aid to Americans captured while fighting
Release of refugees
6
The minority group most adversely affected by Washington's wartime policy was
German Americans
Japanese Americans
African Americans
Italian Americans
7
Germany's greatest advantage in WWI was their use of...
tanks
U-boats (submarines)
gas grenades
airplanes
8
Nickname of the fleet that TR had sail around the globe to display US power to rivals
Great White Fleet
Great White Sharks
Great Gray Fleet
Roosevelt's Rowers
9
Which of the following was NOT part of Roosevelt's Three C's in his Square Deal?
conservation of natural resources
control of corporations
creation of large navy
consumer protection
10
"Big Stick Diplomacy" is associated with which president?
Roosevelt
Taft
Wilson
McKinley
11
Which of the following did the US insist Cuba put into its constitution?
the Boxer Protocol
Dollar Diplomacy
the Platt Amendment
the Foraker Act
12
What was America's policy during pre-WWII?
Nationalism
Isolation
Intervention
Mercantilism
13
What naval base did the Platt Amendment give to the US?
Hampton Roads
Guantanamo Bay
Manila Bay
Pearl Harbor
14
Which of the following areas did the US
not
have territories following the Spanish-American War?
Central America
Asia / Pacific
Africa
Caribbean
15
These were the Central Powers during World War I.
France, Great Britain, Russia (1914-16), Japan, Italy, and the U.S.
Austria-Hungary, Germany, Turkey, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire
16
Who were the groups of young journalists who sought to expose government corruption and horrid factory conditions?
communists
muckrakers
GI's
anti-imperialists
17
This is the term used to describe the writing of exaggerated stories
fish wrap
wikipedia
yellow journalism
yellow fever
18
Why did Theodore Roosevelt win the Nobel Peace Prize?
lead the Rough Riders
developed the Roosevelt Corollary
negotiated the Treaty of Paris
negotiated peace between Russia and Japan
19
The conquest of _______ in 1944 was especially critical because from there Americans could bomb Japan
New Guinea
Okinawa
Guadalcanal
Wake Island
20
How did Wilson's diplomacy differ from Roosevelt and Taft's?
He believed more military intervention was necessary
He wanted to expand American business internationally
He expanded the territory of the U.S. into parts of Canada
He was more of an isolationist
21
The employment of more than 6 million women in American industry during WWII led to
equal pay for men and women.
a reduction in employment for black males.
the establishment of day-care centers by the government.
a strong desire of most women to work for wages.
22
What was the name of the world alliance organization that Wilson attempted to create after World War I?
League of Nations
United Nations
Justice League
International Council
23
The Potsdam Conference...
brought France and China in as part of the "Big Five."
issued an ultimatum for Japan to surrender or be destroyed.
determined the fate of Eastern Europe.
was FDR's last meeting with Churchill and Stalin.
24
What reflects the best anti-imperialist attitude?
our history of expansion must be continued
the trade of the world is our destiny
world supremacy is destined to the race in which we belong
it is not necessary to own people to trade with them
25
Which two events prompted the U.S. to enter World War I?
Sinking of the Lusitania; Sinking of the USS Maine
Zimmerman Telegram; Pearl Harbor
Sinking of the USS Maine; 9/11 Attacks
Sinking of the Lusitania; Zimmerman Telegram
26
Hitler's last-ditch effort to achieve victory against the Americans and British came in
an attempt to arange a negotiated peace with Stalin.
the Battle of the Bulge.
the attempt to assassinate Churchill and Roosevelt.
the Battle of the Rhineland.
27
The fear or hatred of foreigners resulted in all of the following during the 1920s
except
...
a resurgence in the Ku Klux Klan.
the Red Scare.
mass consumerism.
immigration quotas passed by the US Government.
28
Roosevelt's extension of the Monroe Doctrine was known as the...
Roosevelt Corollary
Roosevelt Coronary
Roosevelt Address
Roosevelt Proposal
29
People who smuggled liquor into the U.S. from Canada or Mexico during prohibition
Bootleggers
Flappers
Rum Runners
Palmers
30
The "Unconditional Surrender" policy toward Japan was finally modified by
agreeing to drop more than two atomic bombs on Japan.
agreeing to let the Japanese keep Emperor Hirohito on throne
assuring Japanese that there would be no "war crimes" trials
defeated Japan to be treated decently by American occupiers.
31
In which of the following were US troops not involved?
World War I
the Spanish-American War
the Boxer Rebellion
the Russo-Japanese War
32
This person is given credit for the assembly line and making the car affordable for most Americans in the 20's.
Marcus Ford
Gerald Ford
Henry Ford
Harrison Ford
33
What was the name of TR's plan to reform the American economy?
Old Deal
Square Deal
What's Your Deal?
New Deal
34
The major consequence of the Allied conquest of Sicily (Italy) in August 1943 was
overthrow of Mussolini and Italy's unconditional surrender.
modification of demand for unconditional surrender of Italy.
the threat of a Communist takeover of the Italian government
the swift allied conquest of the Italian peninsula.
35
The alliance between Hitler and Mussolini was known as the...
Rome-Berlin Axis
Nazi-Italian Pact
Fascist Alliance
New Fascist Regime
36
Which of the following was a cause of the Spanish-American War?
the USS Maine explosion
yellow journalism
Panama's revolution
the Zimmerman telegram
37
The _______ rebelled against US rule, using ______ warfare tactics.
Filippinos, guerilla
Germans, blitzkrieg
Chinese, scorched earth
Cubans, scorched earth
38
What was not a reason for US imperialism?
desire for military strength
need for new markets
need for cheap labor
belief in superiority of Anglo-Saxon culture
39
This was the US foreign policy before imperialism
White Man's Burden
isolationism
militarism
expansionism
40
What caused white American planters to call upon the United States to annex Hawaii in 1893?
beautiful views and islands
sugar tariff
pineapple tariff
opportunity for slave labor
41
Where was Hitler's advance into the Soviet Union halted and put the Germans being pushed back?
the Bulge
Monte Cassino
Britain
Stalingrad
42
Who established the Open Door Policy with China?
John Jay
John Hay
Theodore Roosevelt
Winston Churchill
43
The spending of enormous sums on the original atomic bomb project was spurred by a belief that...
the Germans might acquire such a weapon first.
a nuclear weapon was the only way to win the war.
scientists like Einstein might be lost to the war effort.
too many Americans would die invading Japan.
44
This was a political movement in the early 1900s designed to reform all areas of social life.
3rd Great Awakening
pacifist movement
progressive movement
social gospel
45
Who most benefitted from Hawaii being annexed by the US?
US Navy
Hawaiians
the Hawaiian ruling family
US businesses
46
Young rebellious women who wore loose clothing, had short hair, and wore makeup
Flappers
Bootleggers
Fundamentalists
Flippers
47
Which amendment granted women the right to vote in the U.S.?
19th Amendment
25th Amendment
16th Amendment
21st Amendment
48
When the stock market crashed on October 29, 1929, this day becomes known as...
Scary Sunday
Crash Wednesday
Black Tuesday
Dark Monday
49
Mass migration of 500,000 black Americans to mid-western and northern U.S. cities during WWI
Great Migration
Flapper Migration
Fantastic Migration
Big Migration
50
Who was added to the Rome-Berlin Axis, creating the Axis Powers in World War II?
Italy
Austria
China
Japan
51
A wave of anti-communist fear that swept the United States after WWI was known as...
Fundamentalism.
Purple Rain.
Red Scare.
Nativism.
52
Japanese Americans were placed in internment camps during WWII
because many were loyal to Japan.
due to numerous acts of sabotage.
as a result of anti-Japanese prejudice and fear.
in retaliation for the treatment of Americans at Bataan.
53
Which speech did Wilson give in 1918 that outlines his plan for the world after the WWI?
Wilson Doctrine
Wilson Corollary
State of the Union Speech
Fourteen Points
54
After the Spanish-American War, who ruled in Puerto Rico and Cuba?
Pro-US Caribbean State Leader
US military
US businesses
the League of Nations
55
The banning of the manufacture, sell, and transportation of alcohol is known as...
prohibition
nativism.
Emergency Quota Act.
red scare.
56
Considered one of the leading yellow journalists/antagonists of the Spanish-American War
Megyn Kelly
Anderson Cooper
Joseph Pulitzer
William Randolph Hearst
57
Which of the following was NOT one of the three R's in FDR's New Deal?
Recovery
Relief
Reform
Reconstruction
58
Secret illegal clubs that served alcohol during prohibition
Speakeasies
Prohibition
Liars Club
Legends
59
What caused the U.S. to enter World War II?
Attack on the Titanic
Zimmerman Note
Pearl Harbor
Japanese Pacific Coast Invasion
60
What strategy promoted in the late 1930s allowed Hitler to advance his troops into German speaking areas and more?
Atlantic Charter
Obligation
Appeasement
Articulation
61
Which of the following was NOT a reason why Hawaii was important to the US?
naval base
cigar industry
sugar and fruit
ship refueling/repair station
62
These were the Allied Powers during World War I.
Austria-Hungary, Germany, Turkey, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire
France, Great Britain, Russia (1914-16), Japan, Italy, and the U.S.
63
The US president most associated with the Panama Canal is...
Roosevelt
Taft
Wilson
Cleveland
64
What was the name of FDR's plan to improve the American economy and social lives during the Great Depression?
Square Deal
Depression Deal
Old Deal
New Deal
65
The Allies postponed opening a second front in Europe until 1944 because
they hoped that Germany and USSR would cripple each other.
of British reluctance and lack adequate resources.
men and material were needed more urgently in the Pacific.
men and material were needed more urgently in the Pacific,
66
What was the purpose of the attack on Pearl Harbor?
Capture U.S. citizens to use for their warcause
Take over Hawaii
Cripple the U.S. Navy so Japan could advance
Kill as many U.S. citizens as possible
67
"Dollar Diplomacy" is associated with which President?
Wilson
Taft
McKinley
Roosevelt
