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MWH Honors-Semester 1 Final Review Flashcards | StudBud
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MWH Honors-Semester 1 Final Review
MWH Honors-Semester 1 Final Review
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Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Mercantilism is the economic system based on the accumulation of wealth.
True
False
2
Which country had a beard tax for those nobles/boyars who did not shave their beards off?
England
Spain
Russia
France
3
What letter represents Europe?
I
E
G
D
4
The encomienda system was designed to provide cheap labor for the Spanish.
False
True
5
The Safavid Empire was dominated by which sect of Islam?
Sunni
Shi'ite
6
Aurangzeb can be attributed with the building of the Taj Mahal.
False
True
7
Which was not a "G" of exploration?
Gifts
Gold
Glory
God
8
What intellectual movement arose during the Renaissance?
Secularism
Humanism
Mercantilism
Materialism
9
What resulted from the loss of Native American life due to disease?
Cropped became poisoned
Colonists and Natives formed peace
Farming in the New World stopped
There was a severe labor shortage
10
Which European country was the initial leader in exploration?
Portugal
France
England
Spain
11
The Torah is associated with which religion?
Judaism
Islam
Hinduism
Confucianism
12
This treaty was signed by the Spanish and Portuguese to decrease New World conflict.
Treaty of Tordesillas
Treaty of Paris
Treaty of Madrid
Treaty of Ghent
13
China's Forbidden City was designed to increase Chinese exploration.
True
False
14
Supported self-government and that the job of the government was to protect the people's rights.
Andreas Vesalius
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Voltaire
15
Which European nation won favor with the Chinese due to kowtowing?
Netherlands
England
Portugal
Spain
16
What did not aid Hernan Cortes in conquering the Aztecs?
Disease
A large military force
Superior Weapons
Native Allies
17
What did the Restoration "restore" to England?
Anglicanism
Parliament
Catholicism
Monarchy
18
Which religion believes in reincarnation?
Christianity
Buddhism
Judaism
Islam
19
Joint-Stock Companies were created to fund the colonization of the Americas.
False
True
20
This thinker felt people were naturally wicked and selfish and wrote
Leviathan.
Mary Astell
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Voltaire
21
The time before writing is called
Prehistory
Ancient history
Medieval history
Modern history
22
Who founded the Society of Jesus/Jesuit order?
Henry VIII
Ignatius of Loyola
Martin Luther
John Calvin
23
This economic system is based on private ownership and investment
None of the Above
Capitalism
Mercantilism
Joint-Stock
24
What was the title given to the Ottoman ruler?
Sultan
Vizier
Shah
Ghazi
25
Who fought the Cavaliers/Royalists in the English Civil War?
Spanish
Peasants
Roundheads/Parliament
French
26
Which is not a characteristic of Absolutism?
Religious Tolerance
Standing Armies
Palace/Center of Government
Mercantilism
27
What color/letter represents the Holy Roman Empire?
Brown/D
Blue/B
Pink/E
Green/C
28
What color/letter represents the Ottoman Empire?
Purple/L
Yellow/I
Lime Green/J
Red/F
29
The Tokugawa Shogunate is associated with which country?
England
China
Japan
Mongolia
30
This right gave prisoners the right go before a judge.
Divine Right
Habeas Corpus
Petition of Right
Divine Right
31
To have a favorable balance of trade you are supposed to import more than you export.
True
False
32
The Atlantic Ocean is represented by which letter?
J
H
B
F
33
Renaissance means "rebirth".
True
False
34
Began the Reformation by nailing the 95 Theses on the door of the Church in Wittenburg.
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Pope Paul III
John Knox
35
Scientist who helped demonstrate the law of gravity
Isaac Newton
Tycho Brahe
Johannes Kepler
Francis Bacon
36
Who referred to himself as the "Sun-King"?
Louis XIV
Elizabeth I
James I
Suleiman the Great
37
This country was placed in extreme debt over their leaders lavish spending on places such as the Palace of Versailles
Russia
Prussia
Spain
France
38
This Enlightened thinker argued against the use of torture and for the reform in the justice system
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Cesare Beccaria
Nicolaus Copernicus
39
Which economic concept maintains the more of something that is available the cheaper that item becomes
Favorable Balance of Trade
Supply and Demand
Joint-Stock Companies
Capitalism
40
The English Bill of Rights made clear the limits of royal power.
True
False
41
Which czar helped modernize Russia by visiting western Europe to learn about new technology?
Ivan
George
Catherine
Peter
42
The Enlightenment promoted the growth of religion.
True
False
43
How did the Catholic Church try to stop the spreading of Protestantism?
Creating new religious orders
Reforming some of their beliefs
creating the Index of Forbidden Books
All of the Above
44
Which continent was not involved in Triangular Trade?
Africa
Asia
North America
Europe
45
Dissected humans to discover the humans modern anatomy.
Thomas Hobbes
Isaac Newton
Galileo Galilei
Andreas Vesalius
46
What letter represents North America?
D
G
I
E
47
Proposed the heliocentric theory, or the idea of a sun-centered universe.
Nicolaus Copernicus
Galileo Galilei
Cesare Beccaria
Isaac Newton
48
What letter represents the Indian Ocean?
F
H
K
J
49
What color/letter represents the Russia?
Blue/B
Green/C
Brown/D
Pink/E
50
Who opened the city of Constantinople after conquering it for Islam?
Abbas
Mehmed II
Suleyman
Pizzaro
51
What color/letter represents the Slave Coast?
Brown/D
Blue/B
Yellow/I
Orange/K
52
Economic system where goods are produced by the private sector rather than public sector
Trade Economy
Market Economy
Planned Economy
Joint-Stock Economy
53
Which is not true about the voyages of Christopher Columbus?
It began the Colombian Exchange
It began the European colonization of the New World
Columbus thought he found a western route to Asia
Columbus was the first to circumnavigate the world
54
One cause of the Reformation was
The strict behavior of the clergy
None of the Above
The abuses of power by the clergy
The lack of political influence on the Church
55
Who abolished the English Monarchy and ruled as a dictator?
William the Conqueror
Isaac Newton
Oliver Cromwell
Cardinal Richileiu
56
Suleyman and Abbas were both Sunni Muslims.
True
False
57
What color/letter represents Japan?
Green/C
Red/F
Light Pink/A
Purple/N
58
Divine right was used to justify absolutism.
True
False
59
Who came to power as a result of the Glorious Revolution in England?
Charles II
James I
Louis XIV
William and Mary
60
Which religion is monotheistic? (Believes in only one god)
Christianity
All of the Above
Judaism
Islam