What was the Catholic Church's response to the printing press?

The Catholic Church tried to censor books and printing

Hernan Cortes was able to conquer the Aztecs by

Utilizing the local tribes that hated the Aztecs as allies

Other than indulgences, people were angry that the Catholic Church

allowed priests to live as wealthy upperclassmen

Why were most Catholics located in Southern Europe

The proximity to the pope caused influence being stronger

How does Islam deal with "people of the book?"

They are tolerated but must pay a special tax.

Habeus Corpus prevents

People from being imprisoned without just cause

What are the Jesuits?

A Catholic reformation group led by Ignatius of Loyola

How did Christianity spread to areas north of the Alps after the Fall of the Roman Empire?

The church sent missionaries to establish monestaries

Why might the late Tang rulers oppose Buddhism?

Buddhism became popular and threatened the Tang authority

What is the Protestant Reformation called the Protestant Reformation?

The original intent was to protest to fix the Church

What is an indirect, negative effect of the Colombian Exchange?

African slaves were imported to do work

Humanism can be described as

The idea that individuals matter

When Charlemagne was crowned Holy Roman Emperor, this demonstrates the pope's power to

Select political leaders and give them power

What caused the defeat of the Spanish Armada?

The small English ships out maneuvered the Spanish

How does the Black Plague lead to the introduction of uneducated priests?

Priests died and the void needed to be filled by the church

Feudalism helps end feudalism by

Causing the development of cities due to a population boom

Why did it matter if a mother country was Catholic or Protestant during the Age of Exploration?

The country would seek to convert natives to their religion

How did African civilizations record their history before the introduction of Islam?

Africans recorded their history orally

How do towns lead to the development of a middle class?

Towns allow merchants to gain wealth without their lord

What was the original reason Christopher Columbus sailed to the New World

The Europeans were looking for a sea route to Asia

How did the land owning nobles of the Nara and Heian periods influence feudal Japan?

These nobles later became daimyos that fought for power

Why did Japanese practice both Buddhism and Shintoism?

Shinto provided daily fulfillment and Buddhism the afterlife

The Japanese copied the Chinese writing system. This implies

The Chinese culture developed writing before the Japanese

studbud

End of Year Review 7th Grade SS

99 termsStudBud Administration1,019 plays

Good Luck

Flashcards99 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 99

Answers

1
What is it called when the Church splits during the Roman Empire?
The Reformation
The Great Divide
The Great Schism
The Great Breakup
2
What was the Catholic Church's response to the printing press?
The Catholic Church accepted the invention as invevitable
The Catholic Church did not care about the new invention
The Catholic Church encouraged the printing of the Bible
The Catholic Church tried to censor books and printing
3
What mountain range separates Italy from the rest of Europe
Mount Everest
Pyrennes
Alps
Himalayas
4
Hernan Cortes was able to conquer the Aztecs by
By disguising themselves as gods
By coughing on the Aztecs and waiting for diseases to kill
Using his superior technology to defeat the Aztecs at range
Utilizing the local tribes that hated the Aztecs as allies
5
Other than indulgences, people were angry that the Catholic Church
disassociated themselves with the Eastern Orthodox Church
allowed priests to live as wealthy upperclassmen
allowed the pope to take slaves into the Vatican
refused to forgive certain sins in confessional booths
6
Why were most Catholics located in Southern Europe
They received funds from the pope because they were Catholic
There is no particular reason why
The surrounding nations pressure forced Catholicism
The proximity to the pope caused influence being stronger
7
What holy city did the European crusaders hope to take back?
Bethlehem
Medina
Jerusalem
Mecca
8
How does Islam deal with "people of the book?"
They are tolerated but must pay a special tax.
Islam has no specific rules on these people
They are to be killed
They are to be converted as soon as possible.
9
Habeus Corpus prevents
Corpses from being buried without a priest being present
People from going to court
People from being imprisoned without just cause
People being detained at traffic stops
10
What architectural innovations in Rome still remain today?
Domes and roads
Domes and arches
Arches and columns
Domes and coliseums
11
Which two religious groups were persecuted during the Reconquista
Muslims and Protestants
Muslims and Buddhists
Jews and Muslims
Christians and Jews
12
What are the Jesuits?
A Catholic reformation group led by Ignatius of Loyola
A group of Protestant reformers
A number of people who took Jesus' name
People who denounced Christ
13
What desert separated West African civilizations and North Africa?
Gobi
Sahara
Arabian
Antarctica
14
What scientist is known for discovering the laws of gravity and motion
Isaac Newton
Nicholas Copernicus
Galileo Galilei
Francis Bacon
15
What are the names of the famous African trade cities?
Timbuktu only
Timbuktu and Djibouti
Timbuktu and Jenne
Timbuktu and Jenny
16
What is the ultimate source of wealth in Japan
Land
Swords
Slaves
Gold
17
Manors were farms that were considered to be
Too small to produce profitable results
Self sustaining
Profitable
Inferior to the plantation of the Americas
18
Pre-Islamic Arabians were
believed in nature spirits
monotheisitc
polytheistic
athiests
19
How did Christianity spread to areas north of the Alps after the Fall of the Roman Empire?
The church naturally spread slowly over time
The church forced conversion in Northern Europe
The church sent missionaries to establish monestaries
The Catholic Church had no power in Northern Europe
20
Why might the late Tang rulers oppose Buddhism?
Buddhism was accepted by both early and late Tang rulers
Buddhism preached peace and the Tang were militarisitic
Buddhism competed with the local religion of Confucianism
Buddhism became popular and threatened the Tang authority
21
What is the Protestant Reformation called the Protestant Reformation?
Because the original intent was to change the Church
The original intent was to protest to fix the Church
Because Martin Luther coined the term in a book
Because major reformers were of the Protestant ethnic group
22
What is an indirect, negative effect of the Colombian Exchange?
Natives engaged in war with Europeans
Europeans contracted syphilis
Natives died from diseases
African slaves were imported to do work
23
Humanism can be described as
The idea that humans are more knowledgeable than God
The study of the human body
The idea that individuals matter
The reason the Renaissance artists painted the human form
24
How did the Ghana empire make its money
By taxing traveling merchants
By controlling the gold and salt trad
Both B and C
By trading with Muslims
25
When Charlemagne was crowned Holy Roman Emperor, this demonstrates the pope's power to
To provide local rulers with wealth and fame
Appoint bishops in the church
Give fancy titles to cool people
Select political leaders and give them power
26
What is it called when two tribes waged war against each other in pre-Islamic Arabia?
Stabby arguement
Family Feud
Blood fight
Blood fued
27
What caused the defeat of the Spanish Armada?
A storm destroyed the Spanish ships before the battle began
The small English ships out maneuvered the Spanish
The Spanish had poor leadership
The Spanish ships were outnumbered by the English
28
What city was Constantinople modeled after?
Kiev
London
Paris
Rome
29
How does the Black Plague lead to the introduction of uneducated priests?
Priests lost faith in God because of the constant death
People turned to God for salvation becoming priests
Priests died and the void needed to be filled by the church
The Black Death causes a number of Latin texts to be burned
30
Where does the invention of paper come from?
Italy
Germany
Egypt
China
31
What language do the Romans preserve?
Italian
Roman
Latin
Etruscan
32
What invention is Johannes Gutenberg famous for?
Gunpowder
Printing Press
Sausage
The Gutenberg Bible
33
Feudalism helps end feudalism by
Feudalism is an inefficient system that still exists today
Causing a population boom, leading to military expansion
Causing an unruly serf population, leading to revolts
Causing the development of cities due to a population boom
34
Why did it matter if a mother country was Catholic or Protestant during the Age of Exploration?
Both religions wanted to dominate African nations
The country would seek to convert natives to their religion
There was to be a census and both religions wanted numbers
It didn't
35
What philosophy did the Chinese base their government on?
Greek philosophies that were imported by Alexander the Great
Confucianism
The government had no philosophical roots
Buddhism
36
How did African civilizations record their history before the introduction of Islam?
Africans have no history prior to the introduction of Islam
African civilizations used writing
Africans recorded their history orally
African civilization used a complicated series of knots
37
How do towns lead to the development of a middle class?
Towns educated serfs, encouraging them to seek better work
Towns imported gold from Africa and Asia
Towns do not help lead the development of a middle class
Towns allow merchants to gain wealth without their lord
38
Who had the most power in feudal Japan?
Samurai
Shogun
Daimyo
Emperor
39
What is the name of the French peasant that changed the course of the Hundred Years War?
Ms. Buck
Bloody Mary
Joan of Arc
Elizabeth I
40
What is the name of the man that was the second captain to circumnavigate the globe?
Isaac Newton
Ferdinand Magellen
Pedro Cabral
Sir Francis Drake
41
What is the biggest complaint people had with the Catholic Church
The sale of indulgences
The Latin sermons were difficult to understand
The Catholic Church did not allow women to be priests
The church did not actively protect Christians from Muslims
42
What was the original reason Christopher Columbus sailed to the New World
He wanted to create a tobacco plantation
The Europeans were looking for a sea route to Asia
He was an adventurer
He was forced to sail by the King and Queen of Spain
43
Which political system did William of Normandy bring to England?
Feudalism
William never went to England
Constitutional Monarchy
Manorialism
44
Leonardo da Vinci is famous for The Last Supper. What new technique was used in this painting?
Scfumato
Linear perspective
Using shading to emphasize emotion
Acrylic paint
45
How did the land owning nobles of the Nara and Heian periods influence feudal Japan?
These nobles helped elect future emperors
The nobles sold land to peasants increasing the middle class
These nobles later became daimyos that fought for power
These nobles later became samurai
46
What is the name of the famous banking family of Florence Italy?
The Da Vinci Family
The Medici Family
The famous banking family in Italy was from Venice
The Machiavelli Family
47
Which Chinese technology made the Age of Exploration more successful
Silk
Gunpowder
Compass
Steel
48
Why did Japanese practice both Buddhism and Shintoism?
Both religions offer a chance at an afterlife
Shintoism and Buddhism told Japanese to love nature
Shinto provided daily fulfillment and Buddhism the afterlife
Neither religion was important in Japan
49
The Japanese copied the Chinese writing system. This implies
The Chinese conquered the Japanese
The Japanese sent spies to steal Chinese technology
The Japanese culture developed writing before the Chinese
The Chinese culture developed writing before the Japanese
50
What is a group of traveling merchants called?
Caravan
Camel train
Arabic way
Traveling merchants
51
What does Mansa Musa bring back with him from his pilgrimage to Mecca
Spiritual fulfillment
Scholars
Gold
Servants and Muslim slaves
52
What are the Five Pillars of Islam
Faith, Charity, Pilgrimage, Worship, Starvation
Faith, Charity, Pilgrimage, Worship, Fasting
Denouncement, Charity, Pilgrimage, Worship, Fasting
Faith, Charity, Pilgrimage, Prayer, Fasting
53
King John raised taxes on English nobles to pay for a war eventually leading to the creation of
The subsections of England: Wales, Scotland, and England
Magna Carta
Habeus Corpus
Manga Carta
54
What two building projects are the Ming known for?
Great Wall and Hagia Sophia
Forbidden City and Great Wall
Grand Canal and Great Wall
Grand Canal and Forbidden City
55
What political system is created because Charlemagne died, leaving his empire to crumble?
Constitutional monarchies
Feudalism
Manorialism
Papal authority
56
William of Normandy conquered England thanks to
His use of knights and the high ground on the battlefield
His use of flanking maneuvers
His use of gunpowder at the Battle of Tours
His use of archers and knights against English foot soldiers
57
Who created the first heliocentric model?
Nicholas Copernicus
Johannes Kepler
Francis Bacon
Galileo Galilei
58
Why is Medina a holy city in Islam?
It houses the Kaaba
The Quran was presented to Muhammad in this city.
Muhammad was born there.
This is where Muhammad went when he fled Mecca
59
Michelangelo was famous for what two works of art?
The Statue of Liberty and The State of Memory
The Statue of David and Sistine Chapel
The Last supper and Pieta
The Statue of David and Mona Lisa
60
What was the Catholic Reformation?
The Catholics attempt to stop the Protestant Reformation
The dissolving of the Catholic Church
The Catholics attempt to wage war against the Protestants
The Catholic attempt to reform the corruptions of the church
61
The crusaders contact with the Muslims eventually
Pushes Europe further into the dark ages
Invites Islam into the heart of Europe
Diminishes the spirits of the Christian crusaders faith
Begins to usher Europe into the Renaissance
62
The Medici family gained popularity with the people because they
were well known for their support of small businesses
would give loans with low interest rates
Frequently gave loans the the papacy
patronized the arts
63
What is the name of the man who developed the Scientific Method
Nicholas Copernicus
Galileo Galilei
Francis Drake
Francis Bacon
64
The Tale of Genji was appreciated by the Japanese because
It was a bedtime story for children during a population boom
It has spicy girl drama
It showed how samurai trained for war
It accurately depicted court life
65
Why is Bloody Mary referred to as Bloody Mary?
She loved tomato juice
She used to drink blood
She had a fondness for the color red.
She killed and burned Protestants at the stake
66
What dynasty spread Islam from Spain to India
Umayyads
Rashidun
Mohammad
Abbasid
67
What connected the Roman Empire?
String
Carrier Pigeons
Religion
Roads
68
What is vernacular?
Languages that local populations cannot understand
Languages that local populations can understand
The technical term for Latin
The official language of the Catholic Church
69
Who created a heliocentric model that has the plants moving in ellipses or ovals
Galileo Galilei
Johannes Kepler
Nicholas Copernicus
John Locke
70
What does nomadic mean?
People stay in one place and farm for food.
People travel during certain parts of the year
People travel with frequency based on seasonal fruits
People travel with frequency following domesticated animals
71
The invention of printing increased
The number of people that hated reading
The literacy rate in European countries
The number of strong believers of the Catholic faith
Trade between cultures with different languages
72
The Colombian Exchange is the
Exchange of plants between Asia and Europe
Exchange of luxury goods
Exchange of disease, food and ideas in the New and Old World
Rate at which currency is traded
73
What is the name of the Muslim ruler that conquered Constantinople?
Abu Bakr
Mohammad
Sulieman
Mehmed II
74
Which is an accurate representation of mercantilism
People buy and sell at the market equillibrium
Mother country and colony exchange goods and raw materials
Mother country supports colonies until theyre self sufficent
Colonies give the Mother country all goods for free
75
Why did the Renaissance begin in Italy?
The rich city-states allowed for people to patronize art
The pope demanded that the people focus on the arts
The Renaissance began in Italy because of pure coincidence
The city-states frequently important famous artists
76
What method did the Mayans use to create farmland?
Stab and Fire
Crop rotation
Manorialism
Slash and burn
77
How does the Black Plague help influence the decline of the feudal system?
The plague infected the land, making it unfit for crops
The death led to a decrease in food production on manors
Lords freed serfs because they feared potential damnation
The Plague caused crops to get diseases as well
78
What most accurately describes the Reconquista?
The Spanish convert to Christianity
The Spanish reconquer the Iberian Peninsula from the Muslims
Isabella and Ferdinand send Columbus to the Americas
The Spanish defeat the English with their great Armada
79
Confucianism emphasizes
civil service exams
creating international bonds with strong nations
the relationships between people with authority and subjects
decentralization of government
80
Which Chinese invention eventually leads to the conquering of Constantinople
The compass allowed navigation of the water around the city
Silk allowed the Muslims to make elaborate traps in the city
Steel protected invaders while they entered the city
Gunpowder allowed the Muslims to destroy the cities walls
81
Which English King is famous for starting his own religion because he wanted a divorce?
King John
Louis XVII
Henry VIII
Henry IV
82
Who is the first Protestant Queen of England?
Henry VIII
Elizabeth II
Mary I
Elizabeth I
83
What power did the Catholic church have that kept political leaders in line?
The pope could ban the leaders from the Council of Worms
The pope had the ability to appoint religious leaders
The pope constantly struggled with keeping leaders in line
The pope had the power to excommunicate these leaders
84
The Incan empire was connected by
an extensive road network
The use of carrier pigeons
The use of rapid moving foot soldiers
a series of extensive bridges
85
What is the holiest city in Islam?
Mecca
Baghdad
Medina
Jerusalem
86
Marco Polo's writings
Led to an increase in literacy rates across Europe
Created an interest in Asian culture and luxury goods
Created a demand for Arabian goods
Bored the people
87
What is the language of Islam?
Islamic
Arabic
Roman
Greek
88
The Aztecs routinely practiced
prayer five times a day
bloodletting
human sacrifice of captured and conquered peoples
the ritual sacrifice of animals
89
Henry IV and Pope Gregory VII argued about
Who could appoint military leaders
Choosing government officials in the Holy Roman Empire
Who had the most power
Who could appoint church officials
90
The Black Plague was caused by
Cats inability to control the local flea populations
Jewish people poisoned local populations
Poor dental hygiene led to the spread of infection
diseased rats imported from China
91
Which religion is brought to West Africa by merchants?
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
Hinduism
92
Who is known for discovering the fact that gravitational force is a constant
Galileo Galilei
Nicholas Copernicus
Francis Bacon
Isaac Newton
93
What decreased the Native American population by as much as 90% over the course of 100 years?
Famine
War
Disease
Birth defects caused a natural decline in life expectancy
94
What is predestination?
The idea that God allows all people to go to heaven
The idea that all Christians go to heaven
The idea that God chooses kings for their positions
The idea that certain individuals are pre selected by God
95
Who were the main practitioners of Zen Buddhism
Priests
Samurai
Ninjas
Peasants
96
What mountain range did the Inca settle in?
Sierra Nevada
Andes
Kuzco
Andys
97
How did the Mongols restore the Silk Road?
Mongols escorted all merchants on the trade route
Mongolian strength stabalized all parts of the Silk Road
Mongols did not restore the Silk Road
The Mongols put guards at key points on the trade route
98
Which explorer is credited with finding a sea route to India around the Cape of Good Hope
Columbus
Vespucci
da Gama
Cortes
99
What is the name of the man who started the Protestant Reformation?
Martin Luther
William Tyndale
John Calvin
Martin Luther King Jr.

End of Year Review 7th Grade SS Flashcards | StudBud