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Duplicate of Phlebotomy Certification Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Phlebotomy Certification
Duplicate of Phlebotomy Certification
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Phlebotomy Certification
Flashcards
76 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
76
Answers
1
What are capillaries
vessels that connect arterioles and venules
vessels that carry deoxygenated blood
vessels that carry oxygenated blood
2
Once blood flow is established, what should you have the patient do?
Pump fist
close their eyes
relax fist/ remove tourniquet
hold their breath
3
Two major antigen systems used on blood bank
ABO, Rh
IgM, IgE
IgG, IgM
IgA, IgD
4
Study of blood , fluids and cells, and study of blood forming organs and blood disease
Hematology
Immunology
Coagulation
Chemistry
5
which specimen do you protect from light?
glucose
cbc
iron
bilirubin
6
What color is plasma
brown
Yellow
white
clear
7
what is battery
Touching a patient with their consent
Ignoring patient
Failure to give care
Touching a patient without their consent
8
The practice of drawing blood for diagnostic purposes
Phlebotomy
Venipuncture
Capillary
ABG
9
Contains EDTA and is Trace Metal Free
PST
Purple Top
Dark Blue Top
Blue Top
10
What is another name for a butterfly needle
Winged Infusion Set
Huber 90
Monarch
Straight
11
what does warmth cause before a venipuncture
Lipidemia
Hemolysis
Decreased Blood Flow
Increased Blood Flow
12
What is an additive
formed elements
plasma
Any substance placed within a tube
serum
13
Additive sodium citrate, 9:1 ration, must be full
red
Light blue
lavendar
green
14
Which specimen needs recollected
a Purple tube that is 2/3 full
an unlabeled Blood Culture
a full Blue top
a clotted SST
15
What are two other names for capillary puncture
vein/artery puncture
dermal/skin puncture
16
what does a PT measure
the number of cells on a blood smear
the amount of protein in the blood
the amount of fat in the blood
how well the blood clots
17
What does POCT mean
Point of Collection Testing
Point of Care Technology
Point of Care Testing
Point of Care Therapy
18
Tool used for capillary stick
butterfly
straight needle
lancet
syringe
19
What does the abbreviation "WBC" mean
capillary
platelets
white blood cells
red blood cells
20
What are formed elements
proteins, albumins, globulins
fibrin, and other clotting factors
glucose, minerals and hormones
erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets
21
What does the medical term "tomy" mean
stab
break
slice
incision
22
what kind of puncture is commonly used for an infant 0-6 months old
arterial
median cubital
capillary finger
capillary heel
23
What does the medical term "Phlebos" mean
Vein
Lung
Capillary
Artery
24
Which two test should you place on ice?
Iron and TSH
Glucose and Cholesterol
Lactic Acid and Ammonia
Electrolytes and Uric Acid
25
Most common used needle for venipuncture
18 Gauge
22 Gauge
25 Gauge
21 Gauge
26
what does PT stand for
Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time
Parathyroid Hormone
Prothrombin/Protime
Protein
27
What are the following abbreviations "PST"
Serum separator tube
plasma separator tube
plastic separator tube
potassium sulfide tube
28
What is the life span of erythrocytes
90 days
10 minutes
10 years
120 days
29
What is the purpose of white blood cells
prevent cells from sticking together
transport oxygen
give cells their shape
protect body against infection and disease
30
What does ESR stand for
Electrolyte substrate reagent
Error Sample rate
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate
Extra Special Red Top
31
When doing a skin puncture, what tube do you use first?
purple
green
blue
gold
32
What does the abbreviation "RBCs" mean
reticulocyte
White blood cells
platelets
red blood cells
33
What testing is done on a Purple top tube
Protime/PT
Basic Metabolic Panel/BMP
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone/TSH
Complete Blood Count/CBC
34
An A1C is drawn in what color tube
Green
Red
Purple
Blue
35
Forms a barrier between red cells and plasma when centrifuged
thixotropic gel
anticoagulant
serum
clot activator
36
Which specimen needs recollected
a 1/2 full Red top
a clotted Purple top
a clotted SST
a full Gray top
37
Type of phlebotomy used on geriatric, pediatric patients or when very little blood is needed
capillary puncture
venipuncture
Intraosseous (IO)
arterial collection
38
what must you have in order to be able to take blood from a patient
DOB, Physician, Test requested
Name, DOB, Physician, Test requested
Name, Physician, Test requested
Test requested, Physician
39
Which gloves are used to perform a venipuncture
sterile, vinyl
non-sterile, nitrile/ vinyl
non-sterile, powdered
sterile, surgical
40
How many times do most tubes need inverted? (except red and light blue)
5-7
10-12
8-10
3-4
41
what kind of dermal puncture is commonly used for a child 2-6 year old
median cubital
capillary finger
capillary heel
arterial
42
Which of the following is the largest needle
18 Gauge
21 Gauge
16 Gauge
25 Gauge
43
contains Sodium Heparin, and Lithium Heparin
Red top
Green top
Blue top
Purple top
44
Which specimen needs recollected
a 1/2 full Blue top
a full Red top
an unclotted Purple top
a clotted Red top
45
What are Leukocytes
nucleated red blood cells
white blood cells
platelets
red blood cells
46
Which type is the Universal Donor
A
O
B
AB
47
What are the Major Blood Groups
M, I, C, K, E, Y
M, O, U, S, E
AA, BB, ABAB, OO
A, B, AB, O
48
What is the main vein located in the Antecubital Fossa
median cubital
cephalic
basilic
radial artery
49
what does PKU stand for
phenylketonuria
phlebskeepup
phlebketones
photokeepsake
50
What does Postprandial mean
fasting
while eating
before eating
after eating
51
What is Point-of-Care Testing
Testing performed in Pathology
Complex testing procedures
Test that take a long time to complete
Tests that can be at the patients bed side
52
Which test requires a 24 hour specimen
Urine Culture
Creatinine Clearance
Microalbumin
Urinalysis
53
What are the following abbreviations "SST"
serum separator tube
sterile serum tube
serum sterile tube
plasma separator tube
54
Where is blood collected, stored, and prepared for transfusions
Blood Bank
Coagulation
Chemistry
Hematology
55
which of the following is a fasting test?
CBC
Electrolytes
Lipid profile
PT
56
How much do you have to weigh to donate blood
110
150
100
125
57
what does QNS mean
Quality New Sample
Quick Now Stat
Quick 'N Simple
Quantity Not Sufficient
58
What tube is EDTA found in
Red
Gold
Lavendar
Blue
59
What test is ordered by a physician to detect a UTI
TSH
C&S
Electrolytes
CMP
60
Contains Sodium Fluoride
Purple Top
Blood Culture
Gray Top
SST
61
What is the full name for EDTA
Ethanolalcoholusuallydeadly
Ethylenediaminetetracetic
Ethanoldudeistoasted
Ethylenedontchoosethisone
62
When would your draw a blood culture?
a patient that has a nose bleed
with a patient that has a belly ache
a fever of unknown origin (FUO)
a routine physical
63
How many time should a light blue tube be inverted
3-4
10-12
6-7
1-2
64
Where should the tourniquet be placed
1-2 inches above site
3-4 inches above site
6-8 inches above site
2-4 inches below site
65
What kinds of test have to be followed by Chain of Custody
PT, PTT
CBC, ESR
Drug, Alcohol, and DNA analysis
BMP, CMP, TSH
66
What is the most common antiseptic used for venipuncture
betadine
chlorahexadine
peroxide
70% alcohol
67
You can discuss patient information with coworkers if they are involved in the patients care
False
True
68
what is agglutination
clumping
mowing the grass
taking pictures
chewing
69
What does STAT mean
As Soon As Possible
NOW, immediately
Sometime today
Whenever you feel like it
70
Why is the tourniquet used
to cut off circulation
to make fingers numb
to make patients uncomfortable
to make veins easier to locate and puncture
71
what kind of puncture is commonly used on a child 3 years or older when dermal is not advised?
arterial
Venipuncture-median cubital vein
capillary - finger
capillary - heel
72
what are thrombocytes
white blood cells
granulocytes
platelets
red blood cells
73
What is the count of erythrocytes in a healthy adult
4-6 million
2-3 thousand
400 - 800 hundred
10-12 million
74
Which specimen needs recollected
a corrected labeled Purple top
a Blue top with a full draw
a Hemolyzed Green tube
a clotted Red top
75
What is the opening of the needle called?
Shaft
Gauge
Tip
Bevel
76
what are erythrocytes
thrombocytes
white blood cells
red blood cells
platelets
