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Plate Tectonics and Earth's Surface Flashcards | StudBud
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Plate Tectonics and Earth's Surface
Plate Tectonics and Earth's Surface
34 terms
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StudBud Administration
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Quiz review over #platetectonics and #earthssurface
Flashcards
34 cards
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Questions
34
Answers
1
Type of boundary that causes mountain ranges to form
divergent
convergent
transform
2
Type of boundary where plates slide past each other
divergent
transform
convergent
3
Which picture represents Earth currently?
3
4
5
1
4
Type of stress that stretches rock so that it becomes thinner in the middle is called _____.
shearing
compression
stress
tension
5
A boundary is where Earth's plates meet together and interact
true
false
6
_____ is a force that acts on a rock to change its shape or volume.
stress
shearing
compression
tension
7
Process that breaks down rock through chemical changes.
chemical weathering
mechanical weathering
8
Type of boundary where plates move towards each other
transform
divergent
convergent
9
Mid-Ocean Ridge is an underwater mountain range
false
true
10
Process which molten materials adds new oceanic crust to the ocean floor
ocean trench
sea floor spreading
11
Continental crust is thicker and less dense than oceanic crust
false
true
12
_______is a process where water, ice, wind or gravity moves weathered particles of rock or soil
shearing
erosion
tension
stress
13
____ is a type of stress that squeezes rock until it folds or breaks.
compression
tension
stress
shearing
14
____ is a type of stress that pushes masses of rock in opposite directions.
erosion
deposition
shearing
stress
15
An undersea valley that represents one of the deepest parts of the ocean
ocean trench
mid ocean ridge
16
Geology is the study of water and ice
false
true
17
Which number represents PANGEA?
1
4
5
2
18
Several processes by which gravity moves sediment downhill is called ______ ______.
deposition
sediment
erosion
mass movement
19
Undersea mountain chain where new ocean floor is produced
ocean trench
mid ocean ridge
20
The process by which wind removes surface materials
subduction
deflation
21
The process of _____ is when sediment is laid down in new locations.
mass movement
sediment
deposition
erosion
22
Process when ocean crust sinks beneath deep ocean trench and back into the mantle.
sea floor spreading
subduction
23
Type of weathering in which rock is physically broken into smaller parts
chemical weathering
mechanical weathering
24
Type of boundary that causes earthquakes
transform
convergent
divergent
25
Volcanoes and earthquakes are most typically to occur in an area called the "Ring of Fire"
false
true
26
Type of boundary that causes seafloor spreading
divergent
convergent
transform
27
What boundary does this picture represent?
transform
convergent
divergent
28
What boundary does this picture represent?
divergent
transform
convergent
29
Volcanoes are measured by seismographs
false
true
30
What boundary does this picture represent?
convergent
divergent
transform
31
Small, solid pieces of material that come from rock is called _____.
mass movement
deposition
erosion
sediment
32
Type of boundary where plates move apart from each other
convergent
transform
divergent
33
Pangea is the name of the supercontinent that had broken up into smaller continents
true
false
34
Earthquakes are large pieces of Earth's crust sliding past each other
true
false