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Human Body Systems and Genetics Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Systems and Genetics
Human Body Systems and Genetics
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Answers
1
Which characteristic is learned?
shape of ears
color of eyes
language spoken
color of hair
2
Which major body system would most be affected by a broken arm?
muscular
circulatory
skeletal
digestive
3
Which organism requires the
least
amount of food to survive?
a plant
a duck
An amoeba
a fish
4
Which system is responsible for the body's movement?
muscular
respiratory
circulatory
cardiovascular
5
Which major respiratory organ does the skeletal system protect?
heart
lungs
spinal cord
esophagus
6
Which factor
most likely
causes two organisms to have similar characteristics?
The organisms are part of the same species
The organisms are hunted by the same predators
The organisms live in the same place
The organisms eat the same food
7
Which
best
describes the role of a cell in a complex organism?
Each cell can carry on life without other cells
Each cell has a special function and cells work together
Every cell has the same function
Each cell has one function and is independent of other cells
8
Why are other body systems dependent on the respiratory system?
It turns nutrients into energy for the body
It provides the body with oxygen
It moves blood through the body
It rids the body of nutrients
9
Which
best
explains why bacteria can survive as a single cell organism?
A bacteria cell can depend on other cells
A bacteria cell can complete all functions for life.
A bacteria cell is tiny and hides easily
A bacteria cell can produce its own water and food
10
Which systems work together to provide oxygen to the body's cells?
respiratory and circulatory
digestive and circulatory
digestive and nervous
respiratory and nervous
11
An Amoeba is a single cell organism. Which
best
describes an amoeba?
It has many cells that function as a complex system
It has one cell that needs other cells to survive
It has one cell that can survive on it's own
It has many cells that function as a simple system
12
Which system transports nutrients from the digestive system through the body?
respiratory
cardiovascular
circulatory
muscular
13
Why does Carl have to spend time practicing basketball to be as quick as his father?
Moving quickly cannot be learned
The ability to move quickly is easy
The ability to move quickly is inherited
The ability to move quickly is learned
14
Which is an example of an inherited behavior?
A bird builds a nest
A cat jumps through a hoop
A dog rolls over for a treat
A dog brings the paper inside
15
Which is an activity that a single-celled organism cannot perform?
eating
reproducing
walking
removing waste
16
Which body system coordinates and communicates with all other body systems?
respiratory
digestive
nervous
circulatory
17
Why does everyone in Linda's family have brown hair and brown eyes?
Hair and eye color are learned
Hair color is learned but eye color is inherited
Hair and eye color are inherited
Hair color is inherited, but eye color is learned
18
What do single cell and multi cell organisms have in common?
Both need food and water to survive
Both need many special cells to survive
Both are large and need lots of space to survive
Both are dependent on other cells to survive
19
Which
best
explains why plants cannot exist as a single-celled organism?
Plants make their own food
Plants are simple organisms
Plants need different cells to perform life functions
Plants need water and sunlight
20
Katie is the tallest student in class. Which
best
explains why?
Katie exercises regularly
Katie eats healthy
Katie plays basketball
Katie has a tall parent
21
Which is an inherited characteristic?
hair length
favorite color
freckles
fingerprint
22
What is true of an organism that has a digestive and cardiovascular system?
The organism has many same cells
The organism has two different cells
The organism has a single cell
The organism has many specialized cells
23
Which characteristic combines learned behavior and inherited traits?
The breathing of a sleeping dog
The way a bear catches fish for food
The beating of a heart
The spinning of a web by a spider
24
Which body system is responsible for breaking down nutrients for the blood stream?
cardiovascular
nervous
respiratory
digestive
