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Duplicate of Renaissance and Reformation 2022 Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Renaissance and Reformation 2022
Duplicate of Renaissance and Reformation 2022
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Chapter 5 Renaissance and Reformation Unit
Flashcards
38 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
38
Answers
1
by definition, secular means
being aligned with the teachings of the Protestant faith
things that have no religious or spiritual basis; worldly
aligned with the beliefs of the Catholic Church
the city
2
Which work of art was Leonardo da Vinci responsible for?
ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
Mona Lisa
La Pieta
The David
3
She wrote
The Book of the City of Ladies
the Virgin Mary
Ulrich Zwingli
Elizabeth I
Christine de Pizan
4
When Martin Luther wrote his 95 Theses, what was he calling for?
Greater power to the Pope
reforms within the Protestant Church
reforms within the Catholic Church
Greater power to the people
5
Which phrase best describes the advice given by Machiavelli?
do not give your subjects too many freedoms
it is better to be feared than loved
Rule with an iron hand in a velvet glove
reward hard work and patriotism
6
Outside of Luther this man is probably the most influential reformer. He pushed the concept of predestination.
Zwingli
Erasmus
Luther
Calvin
7
Was successful in restoring and spreading Catholicism in parts of Germany and Eastern Europe.
The Jesuits
The Society of Jesus
the Protestants
Metallica
8
The publication of Martin Luther’s
Ninety-five Theses . . .
beginning the Protestant Reformation
attacked the abuses in the sale of indulgences
was immediately seen as a threat by local businesses
all of the above
9
How did Italy’s location help it become the birthplace of theRenaissance?
ideas could be spread easily by means of Italy’s navy
the Bubonic Plague had not reached theSouthern tip of Europe
access to Roman ruins & ancient manuscripts & vast trade creating diversity
) Italy was protected from the rest of Europe by the Alps
10
Regarded as dangerous radicals by the Protestants and Catholics.
Jesuits
Methodists
Lutherans
Anabaptists
11
The Peace of Ausburg formally
created Lutheranism
ended Frence Moroccan war
accepted the division of Christianity in Germany
made Martin Luther a Catholic saint
12
made Martin Luther an outlaw in the Holy Roman Empire
Charles VI
The Edict of Worms
Pope Julius II
The Peace of Augsburg
13
What was one of John Calvin’s major teachings?
Adult Baptism
Indulgences
Predestination
Humanism
14
Christian humanists believed that . . .
if people read the classics they would become more pious.
none of the above
all of the above
by studying biology, one could assure one’s salvation
15
Who was the best known of all Christian humanists?
Filippo Brunelleschi
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Desiderius Erasmus
16
What was Martin Luther’s main criticism of the Roman Catholic Church?
the practice of divorce within the Catholic church
the practice of the sale of indulgences
the practice of Holy Communion
the practice of infant baptism
17
The Council of Trent gave the Catholic Church a unified purpose under the leadership of
the Medici Family
Martin Luther
the pope
God
18
What formally accepted the division of Christianity in Germany?
Peace of Augsburg
Divine Comedy
Papal Bull
Council of Trent
19
By using pictures like this what advances did Renaissance scholars hope to make?
improved art using perspective
improved medical practices
improved theological understanding
improved colleges and universities
20
Why was the term “Renaissance Man” used to describe Leonardo da Vinci?
) he was known as the father of Humanism
he strongly criticized the Renaissance’s ideas
he was born during the Renaissance
he had great knowledge in many different subject areas
21
The final decrees of the Council of Trent . . .
reaffirmed traditional Catholic teachings
empowered the Jesuits to find and try heretics
stated that Christians should be nice people
were ultimately meaningless
22
Martin Luther believed that humans gain salvation through . . .
faith alone
faith and good works
good works alone
pious devotion to the virgin mary
23
Which statement best describes humanism?
love your church no matter what
it is not important what you accomplish
people are limitless in what they canaccomplish
everyone should focus on one thing that they can do well
24
What movement had a profound effect on education?
Humanism
Predestination
Frescoes
Communion
25
____ was the first Protestant faith.
Lutheranism
Calvinism
Zwinglism
Henryism
26
What was the main reason for Henry VIII’s split from the Roman CatholicChurch?
his religious beliefs
his desire for a male heir
his desire to divorce Catherine of Aragon
his unwillingness to pay church taxes
27
What was the Medici family famous for during the Italian Renaissance?
for being writers
for being artists
controlled the government of Florence
for being religious reformers
28
The High Renaissance in Italy is associated with which three artists?
Masaccio, Zwingi, Calvin
Van Gogh, Monet, Picasso
Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, and Michelangelo
Raphael, Donatello, and Jose Saurez
29
____ founded the Society of Jesus, also known as the Jesuits.
Pope Leo X
Ignatius of Loyola
The Act of Supremacy of 1534
The Council of Trent
30
How did the arrival of Protestantism in England cause turmoil in that country?
Knights and peasants fought against the King
There was a financial collapse when Henry VIII died
Many wars were fought b/w Catholics and Protestants (Bloody Mary)
There were a series of compromises over who would be King
31
Who declared himself the head of the English Church (Act of Supremacy)?
John Calvin
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
The Pope
32
Where did the Renaissance begin?
England
France
Spain
Italian city-states
33
Renaissance art was different from the art of the Middle Ages because it focused on what?
Greek mythology
Roman emperors
the church
the world
34
What invention was invented by Johannes Gutenberg and spread the ideas of the Renaissance?
the astrolabe
the Iphone
the compass
printing press
35
Introduced Protestant reforms in Zurich
Loyolla
Zwingli
Luther
Calvin
36
began the Protestant Reformation in England
Henry VII
Martin Luther
Machiavelli
Henry VIII
37
A release from all or part of the punishment for sin.
Council of Trent
indulgence
secular
Peace of Augsburg
38
What was base don the study of ancient Greece and Rome? (Hint: placed focus on the individual)
Reformation
Reign of Terror
Jesuits
Humanism
