You are responsible for ensuring blood collection follows established procedures by verifying all the following except:

Time the officer arrived on scene to suspected the DUI incident

What is the definition of psychophysical tests?

test measruing person ability to perform physical/mental tasks @ same time

Most DUI offenses are misdemeanors but can become a felony if:

There is serious bodily harm, death or multiple prior convictions

How would you treat a driver who is impaired due to medication(s)?

As if the person was impaired by illegal drugs or alcohol

What is the definition of divided attention?

ability to concentrate on two or more tasks at the same time

Per Florida Statutes, what legal presumption is made if a driver's blood- or breath-alcohol level is 0.08 or higher?

Driver under influence of alcohol to extent normal faculties impaired

While driving impaired has an effect on everyone, what are the costs of driving impaired?

Property damage, financial burden, injury, death

What are some medical conditions that may produce abnormal behavior? Pick the best option.

Epilepsy, diabetes, head injury, cognitive problems

Perception-reaction time (PRT), poor judgment, risk taking, poor coordination are related to alcohol because they are

Common mental/physical effects of alcohol

Which of the following is true regarding Commercial Motor Vehicle (CMV) DUI enforcement?

Can't drive w/ alcohol in body, penalty for refusing breath, urine or blood

What are the instructions for conducting a traffic stop involving a driver younger than 21?

Conduct DUI investigation and request breath test with approved device.

Berkemer v. McCarty: Miranda applies to interrogations for minor traffic offenses. Which choice also part of this case?

Routine questioning of driver during a traffic stop is not an interrogation

Which of the following is a common symptom of alcohol influence from 0.10%-0.19%?

Reflexes, PRT, speech staggering

Which of the following can tell you if a driver is taking medication or has any medical conditions?

Driver's license, medical bracelet

What are the Standardized Field Sobriety Tests?

3 accurate and reliable tests determine alcohol/drug impairment

What two questions should you ask yourself when deciding if there is reasonable suspicion to instruct driver to stop?

What is the vehicle doing? Do I have a reason to stop the vehicle?

Which of the following is a common symptom of alcohol influence from 0.20%-0.29%?

Severe motor impairment, passing out, memory loss

clue occurs when gaze of eyes has moved as far as it can toward shoulder, and no white is visible outside of the eye

Distinct and Sustained Nystagmus at Maximum Deviation

How do LEOs work with he public to decrease the number of impaired drivers?

Educate, increase enforcement, legal penalties

Which of the following is a common symptom of alcohol influence from 0.06%-0.09%?

Depth perception, peripheral vision

When is it best to complete your DUI field notes and how can these notes help you in the future?

Before leaving arrest site/refresh your memory for court + write report

What is one of the primary tools used during DUI investigations?

Standardized Field Sobriety Tests (SFSTs)

Physical evidence should be based on all of the following except:

Prior criminal charges relating to DUI or drug use

Which of the following are not visual cues (lane positioning) that may indicate the driver is impaired?

Breath smells heavily of alcohol, blood shows a blood alcohol level of 0.26

A person may be charged with DUI in all of the following except

Using caffeine or prescribed meds with no impairment effects.

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DUI Traffic Stops

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Answers

1
You are responsible for ensuring blood collection follows established procedures by verifying all the following except:
Time the officer arrived on scene to suspected the DUI incident
Blood kit not expired
Blood collected in appropriate vial
Blood kit w/ driver name, date, time blood collect, initials of nurse
2
What is the definition of psychophysical tests?
test measruing person ability to perform physical/mental tasks @ same time
involuntary jerking that occurs as the eyes move toward the side
ability to concentrate on two or more tasks at the same time
piece of evidence suggesting impairment
3
Which of the following is a common symptom of alcohol influence from 0.030%-0.059%?
Concentration
Reflexes, PRT, speech staggering
Depth perception, peripheral vision
Severe motor impairment, passing out, memory loss
4
Most DUI offenses are misdemeanors but can become a felony if:
Driver drives the speed limit as posted
There is serious bodily harm, death or multiple prior convictions
Little harm to person's vehicle, BAC is 0.08 or lower, person driving legal
The officer deems the DUI is always a felony
5
7 drug cats: CNS depressants/stimulants, Hallucinogens, Cannabis, Inhalants, Narcotics analgesics, ____
Caffeine
Galaxy Gas
Dissociative Anesthetics
Alcohol
6
How would you treat a driver who is impaired due to medication(s)?
As if the person committed battery
As if the person was impaired by illegal drugs or alcohol
As if the person was not under the influence so you elt them go
As if this were a homicide suspect
7
The maximum number of clues for the one-leg stand test is ____, and a minimum of ____ for a likely BAC of 0.08 or above.
6, 4
2, 3
4, 2
5, 7
8
Are vigilance problems related to educating the community?
Yes, always
No
Sometimes, depending on the situation
Only when it involves public awareness campaigns
9
What is the definition of divided attention?
ability to concentrate on two or more tasks at the same time
piece of evidence suggesting impairment
test measruing person's ability to perform only mental tasks
involuntary jerking that occurs as the eyes move toward the side
10
Which medical condition causes a person's breath to smell like alcohol, drive erratically, or seem disoriented/impaired?
Old age
Death
Diabetes
Dementia
11
Per Florida Statutes, what legal presumption is made if a driver's blood- or breath-alcohol level is 0.08 or higher?
Driver must consent to be searched for drugs
Driver is not impaired
Driver under influence of alcohol to extent normal faculties impaired
Driver is given a warning
12
A witness who saw the crash, observed the driver, and can place them in control of the vehicle.
Involuntary witness
Wheel witness
Passenger bias
Wheel and turn
13
Using drugs from two or more drug categories at the same time
Moondrug use
Polydrug use
LSD
MDMA
14
involuntary jerking of eyes as they move upward and are held at max deviation for a minimum of 4 seconds
Distinct and Sustained Nystagmus at Maximum Deviation
Onset of Nystagmus Prior to 45 Degrees
Lack of Smooth Pursuit
Vertical Gaze Nystagmus (VGN)
15
While driving impaired has an effect on everyone, what are the costs of driving impaired?
death, citation, summons, subpoena
Financial injury, insurance fraud, family, spousal deterrence
Property damage, financial burden, injury, death
Criminal court, civil court, supreme court, appellate court
16
What are some medical conditions that may produce abnormal behavior? Pick the best option.
Bad breath, 20/20 eyesight, alzheimer's, schizophrenia
Epilepsy, diabetes, head injury, cognitive problems
Cuts, scrapes, bruises, narcolepsy
Depression, small lacerations, broken bone, broken nail
17
Alcohol is a central ____ system depressant most commonly used in the US.
Nervous
Circulatory
Skeletal
Muscular
18
Process of identifying and gathering evidence to determine whether a subject should be arrested for a DUI violation
DUI detection process
Homicide investigation
Manslaughter process
Traffic crash process
19
Perception-reaction time (PRT), poor judgment, risk taking, poor coordination are related to alcohol because they are
Only related to alcohol when drug use is involved
Never going to impact the way a person drives
Common physiological reactions to alcohol
Common mental/physical effects of alcohol
20
· personal contact Observing and speaking with the driver face to face
Phase 3
Phase 1
Phase 2
Phase 4
21
when the eye of an impaired river jerks or bounces as the eye follows a smoothly moving stimulus
Distinct and Sustained Nystagmus at Maximum Deviation
Lack of Smooth Pursuit
Onset of Nystagmus Prior to 45 Degrees
Vertical Gaze Nystagmus (VGN)
22
Which of the following is true regarding Commercial Motor Vehicle (CMV) DUI enforcement?
Driver must be younger than 65
Can't drive w/ alcohol in body, penalty for refusing breath, urine or blood
Driver can refuse SFSTs w/ no consequences
There is no difference in CMV and DMV
23
What are the instructions for conducting a traffic stop involving a driver younger than 21?
Conduct DUI investigation and request breath test with approved device.
Force driver to step out of vehicle/submit to breath and blood test on site
Conduct crash investigation and require urine test at station.
Only conduct a traffic stop with no investigation
24
Berkemer v. McCarty: Miranda applies to interrogations for minor traffic offenses. Which choice also part of this case?
Miranda will never be read during interrogations
Routine questioning of driver during a traffic stop is not an interrogation
Citizens of DUI lose their rights so Miranda no longer applies
Terry stops are illegal
25
What is the main cause of traffic fatalities in the US?
Impaired driving
Smoking marijuana at home
Bar fighting
Sleeping in the passenger seat
26
Which of the following is an example of a behavior or clue to look for as a driver exits a vehicle?
Climbs out of vehicle
The driver follows instructions
Calls 9/11 at the scene of a crash
The driver was not impaired while driving
27
Which of the following is a common symptom of alcohol influence from 0.10%-0.19%?
Severe motor impairment, passing out, memory loss
Concentration
Reflexes, PRT, speech staggering
Depth perception, peripheral vision
28
Which of the following can tell you if a driver is taking medication or has any medical conditions?
Vehicle registration, medical insurance card
Medical necklace, medical ID card
Driver's license, medical bracelet
MMUR, medical exemption letter
29
What are the Standardized Field Sobriety Tests?
3 accurate and reliable tests determine alcohol/drug impairment
3 tests determine if elder person can drive, 65+
Test students take before getting their DL
Detectives use these to determine deception furing interrogations
30
What two questions should you ask yourself when deciding if there is reasonable suspicion to instruct driver to stop?
How fast am I going to catch up to the vehicle? Can my boss send help?
What is the vehicle doing? Do I have a reason to stop the vehicle?
Do I have prob cause (not necessary)? Is driver 0.08 or below to arrest?
How did the vehicle driver prior to the crash? Was this a DUI?
31
Process by which the body breaks down alcohol for elimination
Distribution
Elimination
Absorption
Metabolism
32
Which of the following is a common symptom of alcohol influence from 0.20%-0.29%?
Concentration
Reflexes, PRT, speech staggering
Depth perception, peripheral vision
Severe motor impairment, passing out, memory loss
33
clue occurs when gaze of eyes has moved as far as it can toward shoulder, and no white is visible outside of the eye
Lack of Smooth Pursuit
Onset of Nystagmus Prior to 45 Degrees
Distinct and Sustained Nystagmus at Maximum Deviation
Vertical Gaze Nystagmus (VGN)
34
How do LEOs work with he public to decrease the number of impaired drivers?
Educate, increase enforcement, legal penalties
Have lunch with students, talk with business owners, pull over everyone
Yell at students constantly: never drink/drive when they get to high school
Deter legal activity by using non lethal on all DUI drivers
35
Which of the following is a common symptom of alcohol influence from 0.06%-0.09%?
Reflexes, PRT, speech staggering
Severe motor impairment, passing out, memory loss
Concentration
Depth perception, peripheral vision
36
When is it best to complete your DUI field notes and how can these notes help you in the future?
After leaving the scene and during court
Before leaving arrest site/refresh your memory for court + write report
Negotiating the DUI with the suspect
During DUI checkpoint
37
What is one of the primary tools used during DUI investigations?
Suspended Field Suppression Tests (SFSTs)
Standardized Field Sobriety Tests (SFSTs)
Alcohol Impairment Detection Device (AIDD)
Absorption techniques
38
· pre-arrest screening (DUI Traffic Stops)o Administering SFSTs to driver to determine if prob cause to arrest
Phase 2
Phase 3
Phase 1
Phase 4
39
What should be completed first: DUI investigation or crash investigation
DUI investigation
DUI traffic stop
Crash investigation
Critical incidents
40
A reminder, prompt, or signal to do something, such as taking law enforcement action observing the vehicle more closely.
Cue
Clue
MMUR
SFST
41
Evidence you observe and document is largely sensory in ___, ___, and ___ and very short-lived.
Smell, hearing, sight
Taste, touch, smell
Hearing, touch, taste
Sight, smell, taste
42
Physical evidence should be based on all of the following except:
Pending breath, urine, and/or blood test results
Observations
Prior criminal charges relating to DUI or drug use
SFSTs results
43
The human body processes alcohol through the following physiological processes, except:
Metabolism
Absorption/Distribution
Inhalation
Elimintation
44
Which of the following are not visual cues (lane positioning) that may indicate the driver is impaired?
Breath smells heavily of alcohol, blood shows a blood alcohol level of 0.26
Drifting, straddling a lane line, turning with a wide radius
Swerving, almost striking an object or vehicle
Weaving/weaving across lane lines
45
Miranda warnings are required before administering SFSTs
False
True
46
It is unlawful for person younger than ______ (who’s blood/breath alcohol level 0.02 or higher) to drive
21
16
30
18
47
involuntary jerking of the eyes
Nystagmus
Resting Nystagmus
Psychophysical tests
Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus test (HGN)
48
Alcohol impaired drivers will always recognize their level of impairment.
True
False
49
A person may be charged with DUI in all of the following except
They are impaired by alcohol or controlled substances
Blood-alcohol level is 0.08 or higher per 100 mL of blood.
Breath-alcohol level is 0.08 or higher per 120 L of breath.
Using caffeine or prescribed meds with no impairment effects.
50
Person is in or on the vehicle and capable of operating it, even if not actively driving.
Implied Consent
Normal Faculties
Psychophysical test
Physical control
51
LEO is not required to give Miranda when temporarily detaining a motorist to ask a few brief questions/issue a citation
True
False
52
Anyone who drives in Florida consents to drug and alcohol testing.
Implied Consent
Normal Faculties
Psychophysical test
Physical control
53
A drug recognition expert is defined as
Person specially trained to investigate incident sw/ drug-impaired drivers
Person who places driver at scene as driver
Involuntary eye jerking when resting
A type of supervisor
54
Which of the following are not visual cues (speed and braking problems) that may indicate the driver is impaired?
Driving 10 mph or more under the speed limit
Accelerating or decelerating unnecessarily, varying speed
Driving w/o headlights at night, driving 2 miles over limit school zone
Stopped problems (too far, too short, or too jerky)
55
jerking eyes as eyes look straight forward
Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus test (HGN)
Resting Nystagmus
Psychophysical tests
Nystagmus
56
Which Phase involves SFSTs?
2
4
3
1
57
What is true about a driver with a blood- or breath-alcohol level between 0.05 and 0.08?
The driver will never be impaired
Jury can't assume impairment, but may consider with other evidence
The driver is drunk
The jury must assume impairment w/o any evidence
58
What is the definition for Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus test (HGN)?
test measures a person’s ability to perform both mental/physical tasks a
piece of evidence suggesting impairment
involuntary jerking that occurs as the eyes move toward the side
ability to concentrate on two or more tasks at the same time
59
Under phase 2, what should an officer be doing while administering SFSTs?
Establish rules/regulations for driving a motor vehicle while intoxicated
Keep talking w/ driver to find more evidence/ end contact if no impair seen
Discuss how these poor choices will impact the driver's insurance rates
Contacting fire and EMS for non-medical support
60
Maya tells Ofc. Bell she was drinking during the crash investigation. What must Ofc. Bell do after reading Miranda?
Crash identification is needed to ID the victims
Civil investigation will allow Bell to question Maya
DUI investigation will not happen at crash scenes
incriminating questions must be repeated, responses used in DUI invest.
61
Drugs, alcohol, and medical conditions are three ways drivers may show impairment. Which is the 4th way?
watching TV while driving
Lack of caffeine to stay awake
Too much soda
Mental or physical disabilities
62
Resting Nystagmus is not seen frequently. When observed, what can this be a sign of?
The person has little to no impairment
Pathological disorder or high doses of a drug (PCP)
The individual is going to jail
Influence of alcohol at the person's highest level
63
Process by which bloodstream carries alcohol to the body’s tissues and organs
Elimination
Distribution
Absorption
Metabolism
64
· vehicle in motiono Observing the way the driver operates and stops the vehicle
Phase 3
Phase 4
Phase 2
Phase 1
65
What types of vehicles, other than motor vehicles, can a person be arrested for DUI (while operating)?
Ripstik, skateboard, scooter
Bike, golf cart, ATV
Rocket, jet ski, submarine
Walking, driving, space plane
66
Besides fine motor skills and judgement, what is another impairment that alcohol may cause?
Cracked Teeth
Hallucinations
Faster reaction times
Hand-eye coordination
67
Piece of evidence suggesting impairment
Cue
Blues Clues
Clue
DUI
68
You may use a portable breath test to determine probable cause for a DUI arrest.
False
True
69
Max # of clues for HGN testing ____, max per eye ___, must observe a minimum of ____ for a likely BAC of 0.08 or above.
10, 8, 6
6, 3, 4
6, 2, 4
3, 5, 9
70
A person's ability to see, hear, move, speak, judge distances, drive, respond to emergencies, and perform daily tasks.
Facility director
UTC citation
Normal faculties
Divided attention
71
Process by which alcohol enters the bloodstream
Elimination
Distribution
Absorption
Metabolism
72
After an arrest, a BTO will remove braces and dentures to continuously watch a DUI arrestee for 20 continuous minutes.
False
True
73
People w/ an MMUR are exempt from criminal offense if impaired or in possession of medical marijuana
False
True
74
How can prescribed medications impact drivers?
Cause physical/behavioral reactions - may indicate driver under influence
They can make drivers have high blood pressure, causing no impairment
Nothing, drivers will never be impaired by prescribed medications
Medications can give an individual high energy/have zero focus on the road
75
Process by which the body expels alcohol through exhaled breath, sweat, tears, saliva, and urine
Absorption
Elimination
Distribution
Metabolism
76
Bob is driving from the bar after a night of drinking and chewing bricks of crack. He is clearly impaired. This is a
Very poor choice, Bob
Distracted driver
Divided attention
DUI
77
Which of the following is not an example of polydrug use?
Sprinkling PCP on a marijuana joint
Drinking alcohol and snorting coke
Only inhalling galaxy gas (nitrous oxide)
Mixing marijuana and LSD
78
What must individuals have on their person if they are in possession of medical marijuana?
Vehicle description letter
Medical insurance card
Driver's License
Medical Marijuana Use Registry ID (MMUR)
79
When switching investigations, what must you tell the driver?
They are going to jail
They have committed murder
That they must remove their hat for you to switch investigations
The change between crash investigation to criminal investigation
80
The max # of clues for walk and turn test is ____, and must observe a minimum of ____ for a likely BAC of 0.08 or above.
7, 3
9, 4
8, 2
6, 1
81
The effects of alcohol depend on factors like amount consumed, body size, and physiology. What factors are missing?
Time span of alcohol consumption and whether the person ate food
Reflexes, driver memory loss
Depth perception increase, ERG
Time person fell asleep, time crash occurred
82
Who is required to administer a breath test on an arrested driver?
Only officer Hambsh since he has take the DRE class
Any LEO with a portable breath test (PBT)
Certified breath test operator (BTO)
Temporary breath test operator (TBO)

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