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Quarter 3 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Quarter 3 Review
Quarter 3 Review
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Ancient Israelites, Ancient Greece, Ancient Roman Republic
Flashcards
33 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
33
Answers
1
Italy and Greece are on separate peninsulas.
False
True
2
From which two ancient civilizations did the United States get the idea of civic participation?
China and Egypt
Greece and Rome
Greece and India
Rome and Israel
3
What was the name of the land where the Hebrews settled?
Jordan
Canaan
Judah
Egypt
4
Which of the following describes the historical significance of ancient Greece?
It was a powerful civilization with little lasting power
Much of today's western culture is founded on ancient Greek culture
The ancient Greeks had little impact on the rest of the world.
Greek culture had a large impact on Asian cultures.
5
Which of the following groups was a member of the Polis in ancient Greece?
non-citizens
citizens
free people with no political powers
all people of Greece
6
The rule of a few wealthy people is called..
Oligarchy
Democracy
Monarchy
Dictatorship
7
The Parthenon is an example of an acropolis.
True
False
8
What is a similarity in the lifestyles of patricians and plebeians in the Roman Republic?
Both patricians and plebeians could travel freely
Both patricians and plebeians came from wealthy families
Both plebeians and patricians could serve in the military
Both plebeians could hold public office
9
Which contribution was the MOST significant to the Roman military?
aqueduct
legions
Phalanx
road system
10
Many Roman cities surrounded a marketplace and public square, also called the ______________________
assembly
town square
meeting hall
forum
11
A Direct Democracy is...
Wealthy families rule the land and make all the decisions
When all citizens can participate firsthand in the decision making process.
When citizens vote for leaders to represent them in government decisions
When a tyrant takes over in a time of war
12
The US has 3 branches of government - executive, legislative, and judicial. Which is the equivalent of the legislative?
Roman Praetors
Roman Council of Plebs
Consuls
Roman Senate
13
Which grouping below represents the social divisions in ancient Rome?
patricians, plebeians, slaves.
plebeians, slaves, freedmen
patricians, saxons, barbarians
barbarians, plebeians, artisans
14
The Latin word that means
I forbid
is...
Pax Romana
Legion
Vice Versa
Veto
15
Moses leading the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt is also known as...
The Departure
The Exit
The Exodus
The Exile
16
Rome was considered what type of government?
Dictatorship
Republic
Direct Democracy
Oligarchy
17
Athens had a representative democracy
True
False
18
Which of the following was an epic poem by Homer?
Fables
The Iliad
Odysseus
Metamorphisis
19
How many Hebrew tribes were there?
10
1
5
12
20
Which of the following BEST explains why Ancient Greeks were more dependent on fishing than farming as their food source
Many crops could not grow in Greece because the climate was too cold.
The ancient Greeks preferred fish over grains and other crops
Much of the land in Greece was not suitable for farming.
Few people in Greece had the skills necessary to be productive farmers
21
The first 5 books of the Hebrew Bible are known as...
New Testament
Genesis
The Torah
Old Testament
22
Who is considered the Father of History?
Herodotus
Homer
Hercules
Heracles
23
Athens fought against Sparta in which war?
Pre-World War I
Persian War
Greek Civil War
Peloponnesian War
24
Why did the Roman government have a system of checks and balances?
to keep one part of government from becoming too strong
to ensure that the Roman Senate would run the city fairly
to help Roman citizens get involved in government
to make sure plebeians and patricians shared power
25
What is the "rule of law"?
The idea that no citizen is above the law
The idea that government must follow the law
The idea that leaders must follow the law
The idea that everyone must follow the law
26
Which form of government from Greece MOST influenced the government of the United States?
Tyranny
Oligarchy
Republic
Democracy
27
Who is the father of the ancient Israelites?
David
Moses
Abraham
Jacob
28
What democratic principle does the illustration represent?
separation of powers
representative government
rule of law
civic responsibility
29
Which of the following is considered the greatest king in Israelite history?
Solomon
Alexander
Saul
David
30
The below illustration depicts which architectural achievement of the Roman civilization?
praetors
the Coliseum
Senate
An aqueduct
31
What is the idea that citizens have a responsibility to their country?
community service
the right to vote
civic duty
the rule of law
32
Ancient Athenian citizens made decisions directly in the Assembly. How does this differ from a representative democracy?
Groups of people vote together to represent the will of the group
only certain groups, such as landowners or adult men, could vote
representatives act as substitutes and vote how citizens want them to
voters choose individuals to act in their interests
33
Zoroaster introduced the idea of monotheism to ancient Mesopotamia. Which of the following figures had similar beliefs?
Cyrus
Shi Huang Di
Hammurabi
Abraham
