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world one SOL
world one SOL
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Answers
1
Which civilization best completes this diagram?
Incan
Persian
Egyptian
Mayan
2
How did Rome's military conquests affect the economic and social structures of theRoman Republic?
Soldiers deserted to join enemy armies attacking Rome.
Trade routes fell into disuse throughout the Republic.
The Republic adopted a monotheistic religion.
Slavery became important to Rome's agricultural production.
3
Which belief is associated with Shintoism?
The gods interfere in human lives.
People will experience an afterlife.
Reincarnation depends on karma.
People must respect nature spirits
4
During the Renaissance, these authors were most often studied by -
feudal lords
humanists
parish priests
bankers
5
Which characteristic describes the early Catholic Church?
Headed by the Pope
Established monasteries in Russia
Centered in Mecca
Conducted services in Greek
6
Which institution in Western Europe had the most power during the Middle Ages?
Roman universities
The Church
Merchant guilds
The feudal system
7
Which factor had the greatest effect on the movements of early nomadic societies?
Mineral deposits
Tribal treaties
Survival needs
Religious beliefs
8
This sequence of events was caused by the-
Bubonic Plague
beginning of the Crusades
fall of the Roman Empire
Hundred Years' War
9
Emperor Constantine influenced the traditions of Western civilization by -
sending Roman soldiers to the Middle East
unifying Europe by founding the Holy Roman Empire
legalizing Christianity within the Roman Empire
codifying Roman law in the Middle East
10
According to the Mandate of Heaven, a Chinese emperor could remain in power as long as he-
obeyed the priests
conquered new territories
controlled the army
governed as a just ruler
11
Living in hannony with nature is an important part of Chinese culture primarily because of-
Hinduism
Taoism
Confucianism
Buddhism
12
Which of these best completes this diagram?
Ten Commandments
Upanishads
Twelve Tablets
Vedas
13
Which event helped to spread Islam in Africa?
Conquest of Damascus
Conquest of Jerusalem
Relocation of capital to Baghdad
Establishment of trade with Timbuktu
14
Many Incan cities were easily defended because they were built-
on mountaintops
on islands
in rainforests
in canyons
15
The defining characteristic of polytheistic religions is the idea that-
past actions control the destiny of each person
there is an eternal struggle between good and evil
beings undergo many cycles of rebirth
there are many gods and goddesses in existence
16
The empires of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai benefited from being near the-
Mediterranean Sea
largest European cities
Trans-Saharan trade routes
Red Sea coast
17
This quotation best represents the religious views of-
Jews
Hindus
Zoroastrians
Buddhists
18
Which group was most responsible for spreading this cultural characteristic?
Roman soldiers
Sumerian bureaucrats
Islamic traders
Egyptian pharaohs
19
The cause of the split in Islam after Muhammad's death was a difference of opinion concerning -
leaders
pilgrimages
prayer
expansion
20
Which city served as the capital of three empires at different times and under different names?
Moscow
Baghdad
Constantinople
Athens
21
This is a quotation from -
Homer
Pythagoras
Pericles
Hippocrates
22
During the Neolithic Era, which change first resulted in the creation of settled communities?
Invention of written language
Development of agriculture
Specialization of labor
Use of pottery
23
Which empire Is associated with this river system?
Chinese Empire
Phoenician Empire
Gupta Empire
Babylonian Empire
24
The Vedas and the Upanishads are sacred writings of-
Zoroastrianism
Judaism
Hinduism
Buddhism
25
Which statement describes the origin of these terms?
They are events from Roman history.
They are taken from Greek mythology.
They are actions of Egyptian gods.
They are found in Babylonian legends.