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The Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment
The Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment
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The Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment
Flashcards
20 cards
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Questions
20
Answers
1
He wanted to separate the State's powers with
checks
and
balances
.
Locke
Montesquieu
Rousseau
Votaire
2
In the mid 1500's, scientists began to doubt
accepted beliefs about what was true
Church authority
all of the above
the geocentric model
3
Which of these was not invented during the Scientific Revolution?
Telescope
barometer
Microscope
capucinno
4
A revolution
is always violent
always ends badly
always involves guns
is a radical change
5
These two men differed on what government should look like.
Rousseau and Locke
Calvin and Rousseau
Calvin and Hobbes
Hobbes and Locke
6
He believed that the
Church
and the
State
should be
separate
.
Hobbes
Voltaire
Locke
Montesquieu
7
He felt that
natural law
gave man
3 rights
that could not be denied.
Locke
Rousseau
Voltaire
Hobbes
8
An enlightened despot ___________________.
made social reforms in their countries
wrote during the Enlightenment
was limited by a constitution
created the Encyclopedia
9
Most medieval scholars felt that the earth was at the_____________ in/of the universe.
left of Mars
right of Mars
third from the Sun
center
10
All of the following were enlightened despots except:
Catherine the Great of Russia
Joseph II of Austria
James II of England
Frederick the Great of Prussia
11
The rights included the right to
life
,
liberty
and __________________.
property
money
the pursuit of happiness
to vote
12
He discovered that
planets have mass and orbited elliptically.
Bacon
Copernicus
Galileo
Kepler
13
He believed that man's
nasty, brutish & short
nature needs to be suppressed by
a strong leader.
Hobbes
Voltaire
Locke
Montesquieu
14
Salons were used by wealthy women and their guests to___________________.
defend the government
spread enlightenment ideas
listen to good music
make you look nice
15
He believed that government and the people should form a
social contract.
Rousseau
Locke
Voltaire
Montesquieu
16
He developed the heliocentric theory of the universe, stating that the sun was in the center.
Copernicus
Galileo
Bacon
Kepler
17
The theory that
the earth was in the center of the universe
twas called the ________________.
Geocentric theory
Heliocentric theory
18
He discovered the universal
law of gravity.
Eggs
Newton
Bacon
Kepler
19
The Church condemned him to house arrest for championing the
heliocentric model
.
Galileo
All of the above
Kepler
Cpernicus
20
The
geocenric theory
was developed by ________________ and ___________________.
Ptolomy and Bacon
Aristotle and Bacon
Kepler and Copernicus
Aristotle and Ptolomy
